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t Bank m
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
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Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 11th Edition
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MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmofmthemfollowingmdescribesmanatomy?
a. Usingmdevicesmtominvestigatemparametersmsuchmasmheartmratemandmbloodmpressure
b. Investigatingmhumanmstructuremviamdissectionsmandmothermmethods
c. Studyingmthemunusualmmannerminmwhichmanmorganismmrespondsmtompainfulmstimuli
d. Examiningmthemphysiologymofmlife
ANS:m B DIF: Memorization
REF:mp.m3mTOP:mAnatomymandmPhysiology
2. Systemicmanatomymismamtermmthatmrefersmto:
a. physiologicalminvestigationmatmammicroscopicmlevel.
b. anatomicalminvestigationmthatmbeginsminmthemheadmandmneckmandmconcludesmatmthemfeet.
c. anatomicalminvestigationmthatmusesmanmapproachmofmstudyingmthembodym
bymsystems—groupsmofmorgansmhavingmamcommonmfunction.
d. anatomicalminvestigationmatmthemmolecularmlevel.
ANS:m C DIF: Memorization
REF:mp.m4mTOP:mAnatomymandmPhysiology
3. Physiologymcanmbemsubdividedmaccordingmtomthe studied.
a. typemofmorganism
b. organizationalmlevel
c. systemicmfunction
, d. Allmofmthemabovemaremcorrect.
ANS:m D DIF: Memorization
REF:mp.m4mTOP:m Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizesmthemunchangingm(asmopposedmtomthemdynamic)mnaturemofmthings.
b. investigatesmthembody’smstructure.
c. ismconcernedmwithmorganismsmandmdoesmnotmdealmwithmdifferentmlevelsmoforganizati
onmsuchmasmcellsmandmsystems.
d. ismthemsciencemthatmexaminesmthemfunctionmofmlivingmorganismsmandmtheirmparts.
ANS:m D DIF: Memorization
REF:mp.m4mTOP:m Physiology
5. Onemofmthembasicmprinciplesmofmthemstandardizedmterminologymismthemavoidancemof
,mo
rmtermsmthatmarembasedmonmamperson’smname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS:m C DIF: Memorization REF:mp.m5
TOP:mLanguagemofmSciencemandmMedicine
6. Metabolismmrefersmto:
a. themchemicalmbasismofmlife.
b. themsummofmallmthemphysicalmandmchemicalmreactionsmoccurringminmthembody.
c. anmorganizationmofmsimilarmcellsmspecializedmtomperformmamcertainfunction.
d. amsubdivisionmofmphysiology.
ANS:m B DIF: Application REF:m m p.m5 TOP:mCharacteristicsmofmLife
7. Frommsmallestmtomlargest,mthemlevelsmofmorganizationmofmthembodymare:
a. organism,mchemical,mtissue,mcellular,morgan,msystem,morganelle.
b. chemical,mmicroscopic,mcellular,mtissue,morgan,msystem,morganism.
c. organism,msystem,morgan,mtissue,mcellular,morganelle,mchemical.
d. chemical,morganelle,mcellular,mtissue,morgan,msystem,morganism.
ANS:m D DIF: Memorization
REF:mp.m6mTOP:mLevelsmofmOrganization
8. Themsmallestmlivingmunitsmofmstructuremandmfunctionminmthembodymare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS:m B DIF: Memorization
REF:mp.m7mTOP:mLevelsmofmOrganization
9. AnmorganizationmofmmanymsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedmtomperformmamcertainmfunctionm
ismcalledma(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
, d. organ.