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2nd Edition, By Nancy Tkacs,
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All Chapters 1-17
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TEST BANK k
,TABLE OF CONTENT
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Chapterk1kThekFoundationalkConceptskofkClinicalkPracticekChapt
erk2kChemicalkandkBiochemicalkFoundations
Chapterk3kMolecularkBiology,kGenetics,kandkGenetickDiseasesk C
hapterk4kCellkPhysiologykandkPathophysiology
Chapterk5kInfectiousk Disease
Chapterk6kThekImmunekSystemkandkLeukocytekFunctionkChapte
rk7kNeoplasia
Chapterk8kBloodkandkClottingkChapte
rk9kCirculation
Chapterk 10kHeart
Chapterk 11kLungs
Chapterk 12k Kidneys
Chapterk13kGastrointestinalkTractkCh
apterk14kLiver
Chapterk15kNervouskSystemk Chapte
rk16kMusculoskeletalkSystemkChapt
erk17kEndocrinekSystem
,Chapter 1. THE FOUNDATIONAL CONCEPTS OF
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CLINICALPRACTICE
1.
Thekcharacteristic,klocalizedkcardinalksignskofkacutekinflammation
kinclude:
A) fever.
B) fatigue.
C) redness.
D) granuloma.
2. Thek vascular,khemodynamick stagek ofkacutek inflammationk is
initiatedkbykmomentarykvasoconstrictionkfollowedkbykvasodilationkth
atkcausesklocalized:
A) bleeding.
B) congestion.
C) palekskin.
D) coolness.
3.
Thekcellularkstagekofkacutekinflammationkiskmarkedkbykthekm
ovementkofkleukocyteskintokthekarea.kWhichkofkthekfollowingkce
llskarriveskearlykinkgreatknumbers?
A) Basophils
B) Lymphocytes
C) Neutrophils
D) Platelets
, 4.
Thekphagocytosiskprocesskinvolveskthreekdistinctksteps.kWhatk
iskthekinitialkstepkinkthekprocess?
A) Engulfment
B) Intracellularkkilling
C) Antigenkmargination
D) Recognitionk andk adherence
5.
Whichkofkthekfollowingkmediatorskofkinflammationkcauseskincrease
dkcapillarykpermeabilitykandkpain?
A) Serotonin
B) Histamine
C) Bradykinin
D) Nitrickoxide
6.
Inflammatorykexudateskarekakcombinationkofkseveralktypes.
Whichkofkthekfollowingkexudateskiskcomposedkofkenmeshedk
k
necrotickcells?
A) Serous
B) Fibrinous
C) Suppurative
D) Membranous
7. Thekacute-
phaseksystemickresponsekusuallykbeginskwithinkhourskofkthekonsetk
ofkinflammationkandkincludes:
A) feverkandklethargy.
B) decreasedk C-reactivek protein.
C) positivek nitrogenk balance.
D) lowkerythrocytek sedimentationk rate.
8.
Inkcontrastktokacutekinflammation,kchronickinflammationk
iskcharacterizedkbykwhichkofkthekfollowingkphenomena?