EMR: First Responder Exam with all Correct & 100%
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Graded A+
While en route to the scene of a car explosion, the dispatcher advises you that the explosion may
have been caused by a dirty bomb. You should: ✔Correct Answer-suspect a radiation incident and
wait for specially trained personnel.
The leading cause of death in the United States is: ✔Correct Answer-heart disease.
To date, the preferred WMD for terrorists has been: ✔Correct Answer-explosive devices.
A weapon of mass destruction (WMD) is MOST accurately defined as: ✔Correct Answer-any agent
designed to cause mass death, casualties, and/or massive damage to property and infrastructure.
According to the START triage system, a green tag is used to identify those who: ✔Correct Answer-
can have care delayed for up to 3 hours.
Many of the safety precautions used in accidental emergencies: ✔Correct Answer-are the same
precautions needed during a terrorist event.
A nerve agent is a form of: ✔Correct Answer-chemical warfare.
If you must rescue patients from a building that has exploded, it is MOST important to: ✔Correct
Answer-be alert for the presence of a second explosive device.
Sarin, soman, tabun, and V agent are the most common: ✔Correct Answer-nerve agents.
A 50-year-old man begins experiencing shortness of breath and anxiety about 2 hours after turning
his residential air conditioner on. As you enter his home, you note the smell of freshly cut grass. This
patient has MOST likely been exposed to: ✔Correct Answer-phosgene.
Terrorism is MOST accurately defined as: ✔Correct Answer-the systematic use of violence by a
group to intimidate a population or government to achieve a goal.
The FIRST indication that an incendiary device is present is usually: ✔Correct Answer-the explosion
or fire that the device causes.
In addition to the amount of property damage and number of lives lost, the success of terrorist
events is measured by the: ✔Correct Answer-level of intimidation produced.
Which of the following statements regarding blister agents is correct? ✔Correct Answer-Sulfur
mustard and Lewisite are examples of blister agents.
Most fatalities and serious injuries sustained in HazMat incidents result from: ✔Correct Answer-
breathing problems.
,You arrive at the scene of a commercial bus wreck shortly after it occurred. The scene is safe and
there is no gas leakage or odor. Most of the patients are out of the bus, but some are still inside and
are apparently entrapped. Based on an estimate of 35 patients, you should: ✔Correct Answer-
request the fire department and seven ambulances and then begin triaging the patients to the best
of your ability.
Which of the following statements regarding terrorism is correct? ✔Correct Answer-The bombing
of an abortion clinic by American citizens is considered a domestic terrorist event.
The START triage system: ✔Correct Answer-allows personnel to triage a patient in 60 seconds or
less.
Common signs of acute radiation sickness include all of the following, EXCEPT: ✔Correct Answer-
red blood cell death.
With regard to hazardous materials, federal law requires that: ✔Correct Answer-all vehicles
containing certain quantities of hazardous materials must display a HazMat placard.
Which of the following is NOT a major area addressed within the scope of NIMS? ✔Correct
Answer-Financial Aid
Which of the following is NOT a key point to communicate to the dispatcher during your initial radio
report upon arriving at the scene of a multiple-casualty incident? ✔Correct Answer-specific type of
injuries involved
Ecoterrorists would MOST likely target: ✔Correct Answer-housing developments.
The attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon on September 11, 2001, were the result of:
✔Correct Answer-international terrorism.
Metabolic agents affect the body's ability to: ✔Correct Answer-use oxygen at the cellular level.
You are the first medically trained person to arrive at a small business where several people are
experiencing shortness of breath, flushed skin, and seizures. You should: ✔Correct Answer-remain
at a safe distance and notify the HazMat team.
A patient should receive a red tag if his or her respiratory rate is greater than _____ breaths/min.
✔Correct Answer-30
According to the START triage system, assessment of a patient's mental status is conducted after:
✔Correct Answer-adequate breathing and circulation have been established.
The purpose of triage is to: ✔Correct Answer-prioritize patients by order of injury severity.
During the triage process at a multiple-casualty incident, you assess a conscious patient who is
breathing at a rate of 40 breaths/min. According to the START triage process, your MOST appropriate
action would be to: ✔Correct Answer-attach a red tag to the patient and move to the next patient.
When requesting additional ambulances at the scene of a multiple-casualty incident, a good rule of
thumb is to request one ambulance for every _____ patients. ✔Correct Answer-five
,A mass-casualty incident is MOST accurately defined as a situation in which there are: ✔Correct
Answer-more patients than your initial resources can handle.
The first step in the START triage system is to: ✔Correct Answer-have all of the walking patients
move to a specific area.
The BEST method for checking circulation in a triage situation is to: ✔Correct Answer-check the
carotid pulse.
In any discussion of the risks of terrorist attacks, it is important to: ✔Correct Answer-consider the
number of terror-related deaths with other major causes of death, such as accidents.
Approximately 20 patients were injured when a building exploded. After assessing a young woman
with a respiratory rate of 24 breaths/min and a strong radial pulse, you should: ✔Correct Answer-
assess her mental status.
When treating patients who were exposed to a nerve agent, you should follow the appropriate
personal protective precautions and recall that: ✔Correct Answer-a MARK 1 kit may counteract the
nerve agent.
Chlorine and phosgene are common: ✔Correct Answer-pulmonary agents.
What type of weapon is used to produce a concussion that destroys property and inflicts injury and
death? ✔Correct Answer-explosive
While triaging an unconscious man at a multiple-casualty incident, you open his airway and
determine that he is not breathing. After repositioning his airway and determining that he is still not
breathing, you should: ✔Correct Answer-tag the patient as a Priority Four.
According to the START triage system, a patient who requires urgent care that can be delayed for up
to 1 hour would be assigned a _______ tag. ✔Correct Answer-yellow
The time from exposure to a disease organism to the time the person begins to show symptoms of
the disease is called the ___________ period. ✔Correct Answer-incubation
If terrorists intentionally dispersed a biologic agent, the organism would: ✔Correct Answer-have to
come in contact with people in sufficient quantities to produce an illness.
According to the START triage system, which of the following assessment findings would necessitate
triaging a patient as a Priority One (red tag) status? ✔Correct Answer-respiratory rate of 14
breaths/min, weak and irregular radial pulse, and not able to answer simple questions
The Statue of Liberty is a potential target for terrorists because of its: ✔Correct Answer-symbolic
value.
When responding to a scene where multiple people are suffering from unexplained symptoms, the
EMR should: ✔Correct Answer-suspect a common agent as the cause of the symptoms.
When responding to a scene in which patients may have been exposed to a blister agent, it is MOST
important to: ✔Correct Answer-not enter the scene without a self-contained breathing apparatus.
, Many previous terrorist attempts to use either chemical or biologic weapons to their full capacity:
✔Correct Answer-have been unsuccessful.
Signs and symptoms of exposure to an organophosphate include all of the following, EXCEPT:
✔Correct Answer-difficulty urinating.
The National Incident Management System (NIMS) was designed to: ✔Correct Answer-handle the
immediate response, mitigation, and long-term recovery of small and massive natural and man-made
incidents.
What parameters does the START triage system assess to determine a patient's priority in a multiple-
casualty situation? ✔Correct Answer-breathing, circulation, and mental status
Once the trained HazMat rescuers have been protected properly, they should next: ✔Correct
Answer-identify victims who have sustained an acute injury as a result of exposure to hazardous
materials.
A very important step to remember when handling any hazardous materials (HazMat) incident is to:
✔Correct Answer-identify the substance(s) involved in the incident.
Which of the following statements regarding radiation is correct? ✔Correct Answer-Radiation
cannot be seen, felt, or detected with normal body senses.
The EMR's goal during a multiple-casualty incident is to: ✔Correct Answer-provide the greatest
medical benefit for the greatest number of people.
The MOST simplistic incendiary device is a: ✔Correct Answer-pipe bomb.
Anthrax, plague, and smallpox are: ✔Correct Answer-naturally occurring substances that produce
disease.
Which of the following is NOT a common hazard associated with farm silos? ✔Correct Answer-
carbon dioxide depletion
When using a dry chemical fire extinguisher to put out the fire in an automobile with passengers still
inside of it, you should: ✔Correct Answer-direct the extinguisher chemical at the base of the fire.
What is the MOST appropriate order for attempting to rescue a victim before entering the water?
✔Correct Answer-Reach, throw, and row.
Confined space rescue requires: ✔Correct Answer-a specially trained team.
A young woman was removed from ice water and is found to be in cardiac arrest. You should:
✔Correct Answer-begin CPR and continue until the patient is transported to a hospital.
Which of the following statements regarding impact fires following a motor vehicle crash is correct?
✔Correct Answer-Impact fires occur when the gas tank ruptures on impact and the car is quickly
engulfed in flames.
If you arrive at a crash scene and find a vehicle on its side, your FIRST priority should be to:
✔Correct Answer-promptly notify the fire department.
Verified Answers |Actual Complete Exam |Already
Graded A+
While en route to the scene of a car explosion, the dispatcher advises you that the explosion may
have been caused by a dirty bomb. You should: ✔Correct Answer-suspect a radiation incident and
wait for specially trained personnel.
The leading cause of death in the United States is: ✔Correct Answer-heart disease.
To date, the preferred WMD for terrorists has been: ✔Correct Answer-explosive devices.
A weapon of mass destruction (WMD) is MOST accurately defined as: ✔Correct Answer-any agent
designed to cause mass death, casualties, and/or massive damage to property and infrastructure.
According to the START triage system, a green tag is used to identify those who: ✔Correct Answer-
can have care delayed for up to 3 hours.
Many of the safety precautions used in accidental emergencies: ✔Correct Answer-are the same
precautions needed during a terrorist event.
A nerve agent is a form of: ✔Correct Answer-chemical warfare.
If you must rescue patients from a building that has exploded, it is MOST important to: ✔Correct
Answer-be alert for the presence of a second explosive device.
Sarin, soman, tabun, and V agent are the most common: ✔Correct Answer-nerve agents.
A 50-year-old man begins experiencing shortness of breath and anxiety about 2 hours after turning
his residential air conditioner on. As you enter his home, you note the smell of freshly cut grass. This
patient has MOST likely been exposed to: ✔Correct Answer-phosgene.
Terrorism is MOST accurately defined as: ✔Correct Answer-the systematic use of violence by a
group to intimidate a population or government to achieve a goal.
The FIRST indication that an incendiary device is present is usually: ✔Correct Answer-the explosion
or fire that the device causes.
In addition to the amount of property damage and number of lives lost, the success of terrorist
events is measured by the: ✔Correct Answer-level of intimidation produced.
Which of the following statements regarding blister agents is correct? ✔Correct Answer-Sulfur
mustard and Lewisite are examples of blister agents.
Most fatalities and serious injuries sustained in HazMat incidents result from: ✔Correct Answer-
breathing problems.
,You arrive at the scene of a commercial bus wreck shortly after it occurred. The scene is safe and
there is no gas leakage or odor. Most of the patients are out of the bus, but some are still inside and
are apparently entrapped. Based on an estimate of 35 patients, you should: ✔Correct Answer-
request the fire department and seven ambulances and then begin triaging the patients to the best
of your ability.
Which of the following statements regarding terrorism is correct? ✔Correct Answer-The bombing
of an abortion clinic by American citizens is considered a domestic terrorist event.
The START triage system: ✔Correct Answer-allows personnel to triage a patient in 60 seconds or
less.
Common signs of acute radiation sickness include all of the following, EXCEPT: ✔Correct Answer-
red blood cell death.
With regard to hazardous materials, federal law requires that: ✔Correct Answer-all vehicles
containing certain quantities of hazardous materials must display a HazMat placard.
Which of the following is NOT a major area addressed within the scope of NIMS? ✔Correct
Answer-Financial Aid
Which of the following is NOT a key point to communicate to the dispatcher during your initial radio
report upon arriving at the scene of a multiple-casualty incident? ✔Correct Answer-specific type of
injuries involved
Ecoterrorists would MOST likely target: ✔Correct Answer-housing developments.
The attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon on September 11, 2001, were the result of:
✔Correct Answer-international terrorism.
Metabolic agents affect the body's ability to: ✔Correct Answer-use oxygen at the cellular level.
You are the first medically trained person to arrive at a small business where several people are
experiencing shortness of breath, flushed skin, and seizures. You should: ✔Correct Answer-remain
at a safe distance and notify the HazMat team.
A patient should receive a red tag if his or her respiratory rate is greater than _____ breaths/min.
✔Correct Answer-30
According to the START triage system, assessment of a patient's mental status is conducted after:
✔Correct Answer-adequate breathing and circulation have been established.
The purpose of triage is to: ✔Correct Answer-prioritize patients by order of injury severity.
During the triage process at a multiple-casualty incident, you assess a conscious patient who is
breathing at a rate of 40 breaths/min. According to the START triage process, your MOST appropriate
action would be to: ✔Correct Answer-attach a red tag to the patient and move to the next patient.
When requesting additional ambulances at the scene of a multiple-casualty incident, a good rule of
thumb is to request one ambulance for every _____ patients. ✔Correct Answer-five
,A mass-casualty incident is MOST accurately defined as a situation in which there are: ✔Correct
Answer-more patients than your initial resources can handle.
The first step in the START triage system is to: ✔Correct Answer-have all of the walking patients
move to a specific area.
The BEST method for checking circulation in a triage situation is to: ✔Correct Answer-check the
carotid pulse.
In any discussion of the risks of terrorist attacks, it is important to: ✔Correct Answer-consider the
number of terror-related deaths with other major causes of death, such as accidents.
Approximately 20 patients were injured when a building exploded. After assessing a young woman
with a respiratory rate of 24 breaths/min and a strong radial pulse, you should: ✔Correct Answer-
assess her mental status.
When treating patients who were exposed to a nerve agent, you should follow the appropriate
personal protective precautions and recall that: ✔Correct Answer-a MARK 1 kit may counteract the
nerve agent.
Chlorine and phosgene are common: ✔Correct Answer-pulmonary agents.
What type of weapon is used to produce a concussion that destroys property and inflicts injury and
death? ✔Correct Answer-explosive
While triaging an unconscious man at a multiple-casualty incident, you open his airway and
determine that he is not breathing. After repositioning his airway and determining that he is still not
breathing, you should: ✔Correct Answer-tag the patient as a Priority Four.
According to the START triage system, a patient who requires urgent care that can be delayed for up
to 1 hour would be assigned a _______ tag. ✔Correct Answer-yellow
The time from exposure to a disease organism to the time the person begins to show symptoms of
the disease is called the ___________ period. ✔Correct Answer-incubation
If terrorists intentionally dispersed a biologic agent, the organism would: ✔Correct Answer-have to
come in contact with people in sufficient quantities to produce an illness.
According to the START triage system, which of the following assessment findings would necessitate
triaging a patient as a Priority One (red tag) status? ✔Correct Answer-respiratory rate of 14
breaths/min, weak and irregular radial pulse, and not able to answer simple questions
The Statue of Liberty is a potential target for terrorists because of its: ✔Correct Answer-symbolic
value.
When responding to a scene where multiple people are suffering from unexplained symptoms, the
EMR should: ✔Correct Answer-suspect a common agent as the cause of the symptoms.
When responding to a scene in which patients may have been exposed to a blister agent, it is MOST
important to: ✔Correct Answer-not enter the scene without a self-contained breathing apparatus.
, Many previous terrorist attempts to use either chemical or biologic weapons to their full capacity:
✔Correct Answer-have been unsuccessful.
Signs and symptoms of exposure to an organophosphate include all of the following, EXCEPT:
✔Correct Answer-difficulty urinating.
The National Incident Management System (NIMS) was designed to: ✔Correct Answer-handle the
immediate response, mitigation, and long-term recovery of small and massive natural and man-made
incidents.
What parameters does the START triage system assess to determine a patient's priority in a multiple-
casualty situation? ✔Correct Answer-breathing, circulation, and mental status
Once the trained HazMat rescuers have been protected properly, they should next: ✔Correct
Answer-identify victims who have sustained an acute injury as a result of exposure to hazardous
materials.
A very important step to remember when handling any hazardous materials (HazMat) incident is to:
✔Correct Answer-identify the substance(s) involved in the incident.
Which of the following statements regarding radiation is correct? ✔Correct Answer-Radiation
cannot be seen, felt, or detected with normal body senses.
The EMR's goal during a multiple-casualty incident is to: ✔Correct Answer-provide the greatest
medical benefit for the greatest number of people.
The MOST simplistic incendiary device is a: ✔Correct Answer-pipe bomb.
Anthrax, plague, and smallpox are: ✔Correct Answer-naturally occurring substances that produce
disease.
Which of the following is NOT a common hazard associated with farm silos? ✔Correct Answer-
carbon dioxide depletion
When using a dry chemical fire extinguisher to put out the fire in an automobile with passengers still
inside of it, you should: ✔Correct Answer-direct the extinguisher chemical at the base of the fire.
What is the MOST appropriate order for attempting to rescue a victim before entering the water?
✔Correct Answer-Reach, throw, and row.
Confined space rescue requires: ✔Correct Answer-a specially trained team.
A young woman was removed from ice water and is found to be in cardiac arrest. You should:
✔Correct Answer-begin CPR and continue until the patient is transported to a hospital.
Which of the following statements regarding impact fires following a motor vehicle crash is correct?
✔Correct Answer-Impact fires occur when the gas tank ruptures on impact and the car is quickly
engulfed in flames.
If you arrive at a crash scene and find a vehicle on its side, your FIRST priority should be to:
✔Correct Answer-promptly notify the fire department.
