Responsible Alcohol Service Knowledge
Test – Updated & Verified
1.
Which of the following is considered a standard drink in the United States?
A. 12 ounces of beer
B. 8 ounces of wine
C. 2 ounces of whiskey
D. 16 ounces of cider
Correct Answer: A. 12 ounces of beer
A standard drink contains about 14 grams of pure alcohol. This equals 12 ounces of beer, 5
ounces of wine, or 1.5 ounces of distilled spirits. Knowing standard drink sizes helps track
alcohol intake accurately.
2.
What is the primary organ responsible for metabolizing alcohol?
A. Kidneys
B. Liver
C. Stomach
D. Pancreas
Correct Answer: B. Liver
The liver metabolizes about 90% of alcohol consumed, breaking it down into acetaldehyde and
then acetic acid. This process is slow, averaging one standard drink per hour. Excessive drinking
can overwhelm the liver and cause long-term damage.
3.
Which factor most influences how quickly alcohol enters the bloodstream?
A. Age
B. Food in the stomach
C. Gender
D. Height
Correct Answer: B. Food in the stomach
Eating before drinking slows absorption because food delays gastric emptying. Alcohol enters
the bloodstream more gradually, reducing peak BAC. Drinking on an empty stomach leads to
faster intoxication.
,4.
What is the legal Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) limit for drivers over 21 in most U.S.
states?
A. 0.02%
B. 0.05%
C. 0.08%
D. 0.10%
Correct Answer: C. 0.08%
Most states set the legal limit at 0.08% BAC for drivers over 21. At this level, judgment and
reaction times are impaired. Lower limits apply to commercial drivers and those under 21.
5.
Which of the following is a common long-term effect of heavy alcohol use?
A. Improved memory
B. Liver cirrhosis
C. Stronger immune system
D. Increased bone density
Correct Answer: B. Liver cirrhosis
Chronic heavy drinking damages liver cells, leading to scarring and cirrhosis. This reduces the
liver’s ability to function properly. Cirrhosis can be life-threatening if not prevented by
moderation or abstinence.
6.
Which of the following best describes binge drinking?
A. Drinking alcohol daily
B. Consuming five or more drinks in two hours for men, four or more for women
C. Drinking only on weekends
D. Mixing alcohol with energy drinks
Correct Answer: B. Consuming five or more drinks in two hours for men, four or more for
women
Binge drinking is defined as a pattern that brings BAC to 0.08% or higher. For men, this means
five drinks in about two hours; for women, four drinks. It increases risks of accidents and alcohol
poisoning.
7.
Which part of the brain is most affected by alcohol, leading to impaired judgment?
A. Cerebellum
B. Frontal lobe
C. Occipital lobe
, D. Brainstem
Correct Answer: B. Frontal lobe
The frontal lobe controls decision-making and impulse control. Alcohol depresses this region,
leading to poor judgment and risky behaviors. This explains why intoxicated individuals often
make unsafe choices.
8.
What is the main reason mixing alcohol with energy drinks is dangerous?
A. It increases hydration
B. It masks the depressant effects of alcohol
C. It speeds up alcohol metabolism
D. It reduces calorie intake
Correct Answer: B. It masks the depressant effects of alcohol
Energy drinks contain stimulants like caffeine, which make drinkers feel more alert. This
masking effect leads people to underestimate intoxication. As a result, they may drink more and
engage in unsafe activities.
9.
Which of the following is a sign of alcohol poisoning?
A. Slurred speech
B. Slow breathing
C. Vomiting
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D. All of the above
Alcohol poisoning is a medical emergency marked by slow breathing, vomiting, and confusion.
These symptoms show the body is overwhelmed by alcohol. Immediate medical attention is
critical.
10.
Which group is most at risk for alcohol-related harm?
A. Middle-aged adults
B. College students
C. Elderly individuals
D. Children under 12
Correct Answer: B. College students
College students often engage in binge drinking and social drinking environments. This increases
risks of accidents, assaults, and long-term health consequences. Prevention programs often target
this group.
Test – Updated & Verified
1.
Which of the following is considered a standard drink in the United States?
A. 12 ounces of beer
B. 8 ounces of wine
C. 2 ounces of whiskey
D. 16 ounces of cider
Correct Answer: A. 12 ounces of beer
A standard drink contains about 14 grams of pure alcohol. This equals 12 ounces of beer, 5
ounces of wine, or 1.5 ounces of distilled spirits. Knowing standard drink sizes helps track
alcohol intake accurately.
2.
What is the primary organ responsible for metabolizing alcohol?
A. Kidneys
B. Liver
C. Stomach
D. Pancreas
Correct Answer: B. Liver
The liver metabolizes about 90% of alcohol consumed, breaking it down into acetaldehyde and
then acetic acid. This process is slow, averaging one standard drink per hour. Excessive drinking
can overwhelm the liver and cause long-term damage.
3.
Which factor most influences how quickly alcohol enters the bloodstream?
A. Age
B. Food in the stomach
C. Gender
D. Height
Correct Answer: B. Food in the stomach
Eating before drinking slows absorption because food delays gastric emptying. Alcohol enters
the bloodstream more gradually, reducing peak BAC. Drinking on an empty stomach leads to
faster intoxication.
,4.
What is the legal Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) limit for drivers over 21 in most U.S.
states?
A. 0.02%
B. 0.05%
C. 0.08%
D. 0.10%
Correct Answer: C. 0.08%
Most states set the legal limit at 0.08% BAC for drivers over 21. At this level, judgment and
reaction times are impaired. Lower limits apply to commercial drivers and those under 21.
5.
Which of the following is a common long-term effect of heavy alcohol use?
A. Improved memory
B. Liver cirrhosis
C. Stronger immune system
D. Increased bone density
Correct Answer: B. Liver cirrhosis
Chronic heavy drinking damages liver cells, leading to scarring and cirrhosis. This reduces the
liver’s ability to function properly. Cirrhosis can be life-threatening if not prevented by
moderation or abstinence.
6.
Which of the following best describes binge drinking?
A. Drinking alcohol daily
B. Consuming five or more drinks in two hours for men, four or more for women
C. Drinking only on weekends
D. Mixing alcohol with energy drinks
Correct Answer: B. Consuming five or more drinks in two hours for men, four or more for
women
Binge drinking is defined as a pattern that brings BAC to 0.08% or higher. For men, this means
five drinks in about two hours; for women, four drinks. It increases risks of accidents and alcohol
poisoning.
7.
Which part of the brain is most affected by alcohol, leading to impaired judgment?
A. Cerebellum
B. Frontal lobe
C. Occipital lobe
, D. Brainstem
Correct Answer: B. Frontal lobe
The frontal lobe controls decision-making and impulse control. Alcohol depresses this region,
leading to poor judgment and risky behaviors. This explains why intoxicated individuals often
make unsafe choices.
8.
What is the main reason mixing alcohol with energy drinks is dangerous?
A. It increases hydration
B. It masks the depressant effects of alcohol
C. It speeds up alcohol metabolism
D. It reduces calorie intake
Correct Answer: B. It masks the depressant effects of alcohol
Energy drinks contain stimulants like caffeine, which make drinkers feel more alert. This
masking effect leads people to underestimate intoxication. As a result, they may drink more and
engage in unsafe activities.
9.
Which of the following is a sign of alcohol poisoning?
A. Slurred speech
B. Slow breathing
C. Vomiting
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D. All of the above
Alcohol poisoning is a medical emergency marked by slow breathing, vomiting, and confusion.
These symptoms show the body is overwhelmed by alcohol. Immediate medical attention is
critical.
10.
Which group is most at risk for alcohol-related harm?
A. Middle-aged adults
B. College students
C. Elderly individuals
D. Children under 12
Correct Answer: B. College students
College students often engage in binge drinking and social drinking environments. This increases
risks of accidents, assaults, and long-term health consequences. Prevention programs often target
this group.
