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What are the three main parts of the Aviation Weather Handbook? - Answer- Overview
of the United States Aviation Weather Service Program, Weather Theory and Aviation
Hazards, Technical Details Relating to Weather Products and Aviation Weather Tools.
What is the purpose of the Air Commerce Act passed in 1926? - Answer- To direct the
Weather Bureau to create weather reports, forecasts, and warnings to promote safety
and efficiency in air navigation.
What significant event in aviation weather occurred in 1911? - Answer- C.P. Rogers
completed the first transcontinental airplane flight.
What technological advancement in weather observation began in the 1930s? - Answer-
Regular 5 a.m. aircraft observations were initiated by the Weather Bureau.
What was established by the Weather Bureau in 1937? - Answer- A network of
radiosonde stations for upper air observations.
What major technological advancement occurred in the 1960s to 1980s regarding
weather observations? - Answer- Rawinsonde observations became almost fully
automated due to advances in telemetry and computers.
What is a radiosonde? - Answer- A device used to measure upper air conditions such
as temperature, pressure, and humidity.
What is one primary advancement in aviation weather technology in the 1990s? -
Answer- The development of rawinsonde systems using GPS to determine winds aloft.
Who were the first to make a nonstop transcontinental flight? - Answer- John A.
Macready and Lt. Oakley G. Kelly on May 2-3, 1923.
What was the significance of the kite used in 1749? - Answer- It was used to carry a
thermometer for upper air observations.
What role did the U.S. Navy play in aviation weather in 1942? - Answer- They provided
25 surplus aircraft radars to the Weather Bureau.
What was the impact of computers on weather forecasting by the 1980s? - Answer-
They allowed for accurate forecasts to be programmed weeks and months in advance.