Comprehensive Surgical Technologist Certification Topics and Procedures Exam Questions With Reviewed 100% Correct Detailed Answers Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!!

Comprehensive Surgical Technologist Certification Topics and Procedures Exam Questions With Reviewed 100% Correct Detailed Answers Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!! What clip is used for scalp hemostasis in cranial procedures? - Answer- Raney clip is used for scalp hemostasis in cranial procedures. What is the local freezing of diseased tissue to facilitate removal without bleeding? - Answer- Cryosurgery is the local freezing of diseased tissue to facilitate removal without bleeding. What are indications of valve replacement in severe aortic stenosis? - Answer- Indications include myocardial ischemia, left ventricle hypertrophy, and angina, but not palpitations. What happens if a child requires emergency surgery and parents cannot be located? - Answer- Consent is signed by two consulting physicians. How does ethylene oxide sterilization destroy microbes? - Answer- Ethylene oxide sterilization destroys microbes by the process of alkylation. What is the most common cause of aortic aneurysm? - Answer- Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of aortic aneurysm. What is used to determine the position of cannulated screws during femoral neck fracture repair? - Answer- Guide pins are used to determine the position of cannulated screws. What do the instruments shown below dilate? - Answer- The instruments are used to dilate the cervix. What must items be before being placed in the EtO sterilizer? - Answer- Items must be completely dry before being placed in the EtO sterilizer. Which sense is the last to be experienced by a patient during general anesthesia induction? - Answer- Hearing is the last sense to be experienced during general anesthesia induction. What is the purpose of creating an arteriovenous fistula? - Answer- The purpose is for hemodialysis. What nerve is at greatest risk during a thyroidectomy? - Answer- The recurrent laryngeal nerve is at greatest risk during a thyroidectomy. Which nerve could be compressed against the humerus in the prone position? - Answer- The radial nerve could be compressed against the humerus in the prone position. What is the surgical procedure for reducing testosterone in prostate cancer? - Answer- Orchiectomy is the surgical procedure for reducing testosterone in prostate cancer. What is the name of the retractor shown below? - Answer- The retractor shown is a Richardson retractor. What action should be taken if the broth in the steam sterilization biological indicator is yellow after incubation? - Answer- Indicates autoclave chamber needs cleaning. What is 5 centimeters equal to in inches? - Answer- 5 centimeters is equal to approximately 2 inches. Which vessel arises from the right ventricle of the heart? - Answer- The pulmonary artery arises from the right ventricle of the heart. What is the instrument used to retract the lung? - Answer- The Allison retractor is used to retract the lung. Which instrument would be used to remove nasal polyps? - Answer- The Krause nasal snare is used to remove nasal polyps. What anatomical structure is Mersilene™ tape sutured around during a cerclage? - Answer- Mersilene™ tape is sutured around the cervix during a cerclage. What does the suffix -ectomy mean? - Answer- -ectomy means excision. What would the preoperative diagnosis be for an infant undergoing craniectomy? - Answer- The preoperative diagnosis could be craniosynostosis. Where is the anterior chamber of the eye located? - Answer- The anterior chamber is located posterior to the cornea and anterior to the iris. What contraindicates preoperatively setting up the cell saver machine? - Answer- If the patient received a preoperative blood transfusion, it contraindicates setting up the cell saver machine. What medication is contraindicated for patients with a history of malignant hyperthermia? - Answer- Succinylcholine is contraindicated for patients with a history of malignant hyperthermia. What is myringotomy? - Answer- Myringotomy is an incision into the tympanic membrane for the removal of accumulated fluid. Which of the following is not a requirement when a patient is placed in the prone position? - Answer- D. Safety belt is placed below the knees. A tissue specimen being sent to pathology for a frozen section is prepared by placing it into a: - Answer- D. Container without preservative. The body's first line of defense against infection is: - Answer- C. Intact skin. Which stapling device would be used to create an anastomosis during a low anterior resection? - Answer- B. EEA. Packing material would be placed as a dressing after surgery on the: - Answer- A. Rectum. What is the lining of the thoracic cavity? - Answer- B. Pleura. What is the proper method for removing the knife blade from the handle when breaking down the Mayo stand? - Answer- D. Use a heavy hemostat or needle holder. What route of drug administration is parenteral? - Answer- A. Intravenous. The vascular, fibrous covering of bone is the: - Answer- D. Periosteum. What type of dressing would usually be used for a laparotomy procedure? - Answer- C. Pressure. To prevent deep-vein thrombosis in the bariatric patient, what preoperative drug is given? - Answer- B. Heparin. Which space is entered during a thymectomy? - Answer- A. Mediastinum. Femoral rasps are used for which of the following reasons? - Answer- C. Prepare the intramedullary space for a prosthesis. Which of the following is part of the immune system? - Answer- B. Spleen. What incision is frequently used for pediatric aortic coarctation repair? - Answer- C. Posterolateral thoracotomy.