NCTRC Exam Study ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
- holistic approach - CORRECT ANSWERS Advocates
personal responsibility for healthy living
recreational experience - CORRECT ANSWERS Everyone
has a Right to recreate. Recreation as an end to itself
Treatment concept - CORRECT ANSWERS used as a
treatment tool to cure> to use Recreation to meet other needs/goals.
social recreation - CORRECT ANSWERS activity engaged in
during one's leisure time that involves, in an appropriate setting,
social interaction
continuum model - CORRECT ANSWERS This diagnoses the
behavior between non-problematic use and severely problematic use.
Goes from ranges of use, abuse, & dependence.
Leisure ability model - CORRECT ANSWERS most widely
accepted and utilized.
composed of 3 components
1) functional intervention
2) leisure education
3) recreation participation
ultimate goal: a satisfying leisure lifestyle.
,Activity therapy - CORRECT ANSWERS uses things the
resident enjoys to prevent boredom and frustration
Ecological Model - CORRECT ANSWERS a model that
represents or describes the relationships between the components of
an ecological system
Long term care - CORRECT ANSWERS provide medical,
nursing, dietary, recreation, rehabilitative and social services for
residents. Maybe permanent or temporary.
custodial model - CORRECT ANSWERS This emphasizes
security, discipline, and order. To do with incarceration.
therapeutic milieu - CORRECT ANSWERS An environment
that provides client the opportunity to interact with staff and other
clients. It gives the client the opportunity to practice interpersonal
skills, provide feedback to peers about behavior, and work together to
develop problem-solving skills.
medical model - CORRECT ANSWERS the concept that
diseases have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and, in
most cases, cured. When applied to psychological disorders, *this*
assumes that these mental illnesses can be diagnosed on the basis of
their symptoms and cured through therapy, which may include
treatment in a psychiatric hospital.
,human service model - CORRECT ANSWERS A treatment
approch that utilizes problems solving to work with clients and their
problems within the context of the environment.
leisure - CORRECT ANSWERS freedom to choose a pastime
or enjoyable activity
attribution model - CORRECT ANSWERS A person's
explanation of the course of events that occurred in their life. External
and internal.
learned helplessness - CORRECT ANSWERS condition in
which repeated attempts to control a situation fail, resulting in the
belief that the situation is uncontrollable
perceived freedom - CORRECT ANSWERS feeling free to
participate in an activity without a nagging sense that you have to or
that you should be doing something else
intrinsic motivation - CORRECT ANSWERS A desire to
perform a behavior for its own sake
extrinsic motivation - CORRECT ANSWERS a desire to
perform a behavior due to promised rewards or threats of punishment
internal locus of control - CORRECT ANSWERS the
perception that one controls one's own fate
, external locus of control - CORRECT ANSWERS the
perception that chance or outside forces beyond one's personal control
determine one's fate
play - CORRECT ANSWERS spontaneous
psycho analytic - CORRECT ANSWERS freud: superego and
guilt, today: induction empathy based guilt: ok to feel a bit of guilt but
not too much/ with superego, fear of guilt, keeps us in check fear of
punishment, fear of losing love of parents
5-6 yo moral development done
catharsis theory - CORRECT ANSWERS the idea that
viewing violence actually reduces violent behavior
diversional play - CORRECT ANSWERS child's activities
have no purpose, indicating boredom
compensation theory - CORRECT ANSWERS leisure is used
to *make up for* needs unfulfilled by work.
surplus energy - CORRECT ANSWERS The idea that
children play to displace energy that is usually used for survival is
what
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
- holistic approach - CORRECT ANSWERS Advocates
personal responsibility for healthy living
recreational experience - CORRECT ANSWERS Everyone
has a Right to recreate. Recreation as an end to itself
Treatment concept - CORRECT ANSWERS used as a
treatment tool to cure> to use Recreation to meet other needs/goals.
social recreation - CORRECT ANSWERS activity engaged in
during one's leisure time that involves, in an appropriate setting,
social interaction
continuum model - CORRECT ANSWERS This diagnoses the
behavior between non-problematic use and severely problematic use.
Goes from ranges of use, abuse, & dependence.
Leisure ability model - CORRECT ANSWERS most widely
accepted and utilized.
composed of 3 components
1) functional intervention
2) leisure education
3) recreation participation
ultimate goal: a satisfying leisure lifestyle.
,Activity therapy - CORRECT ANSWERS uses things the
resident enjoys to prevent boredom and frustration
Ecological Model - CORRECT ANSWERS a model that
represents or describes the relationships between the components of
an ecological system
Long term care - CORRECT ANSWERS provide medical,
nursing, dietary, recreation, rehabilitative and social services for
residents. Maybe permanent or temporary.
custodial model - CORRECT ANSWERS This emphasizes
security, discipline, and order. To do with incarceration.
therapeutic milieu - CORRECT ANSWERS An environment
that provides client the opportunity to interact with staff and other
clients. It gives the client the opportunity to practice interpersonal
skills, provide feedback to peers about behavior, and work together to
develop problem-solving skills.
medical model - CORRECT ANSWERS the concept that
diseases have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and, in
most cases, cured. When applied to psychological disorders, *this*
assumes that these mental illnesses can be diagnosed on the basis of
their symptoms and cured through therapy, which may include
treatment in a psychiatric hospital.
,human service model - CORRECT ANSWERS A treatment
approch that utilizes problems solving to work with clients and their
problems within the context of the environment.
leisure - CORRECT ANSWERS freedom to choose a pastime
or enjoyable activity
attribution model - CORRECT ANSWERS A person's
explanation of the course of events that occurred in their life. External
and internal.
learned helplessness - CORRECT ANSWERS condition in
which repeated attempts to control a situation fail, resulting in the
belief that the situation is uncontrollable
perceived freedom - CORRECT ANSWERS feeling free to
participate in an activity without a nagging sense that you have to or
that you should be doing something else
intrinsic motivation - CORRECT ANSWERS A desire to
perform a behavior for its own sake
extrinsic motivation - CORRECT ANSWERS a desire to
perform a behavior due to promised rewards or threats of punishment
internal locus of control - CORRECT ANSWERS the
perception that one controls one's own fate
, external locus of control - CORRECT ANSWERS the
perception that chance or outside forces beyond one's personal control
determine one's fate
play - CORRECT ANSWERS spontaneous
psycho analytic - CORRECT ANSWERS freud: superego and
guilt, today: induction empathy based guilt: ok to feel a bit of guilt but
not too much/ with superego, fear of guilt, keeps us in check fear of
punishment, fear of losing love of parents
5-6 yo moral development done
catharsis theory - CORRECT ANSWERS the idea that
viewing violence actually reduces violent behavior
diversional play - CORRECT ANSWERS child's activities
have no purpose, indicating boredom
compensation theory - CORRECT ANSWERS leisure is used
to *make up for* needs unfulfilled by work.
surplus energy - CORRECT ANSWERS The idea that
children play to displace energy that is usually used for survival is
what