PHLEBOTOMY NATIONAL EXAM
STUDY GUIDE EXAM QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
Theglaortaglbranchesglintoglsmallergldivisionglcalledglarteries,glwhichglinglturnglbranchgli
ntoglsmallergldivisionglcalledgl_____.
a.glvenules
b.glcapillaries
c.glarterioles
d.glcytesgl-glANSWERS--c.glarterioles
Theglmostglimportantglwaygltoglpreventgltheglspreadglofglinfectionglduringglphlebotomygli
sglby:
a.glwearing
b.gl10%glbleachglsolutiongl
c.glusingglaglsharpsglcontainer
d.glwashingglyourglhandsgl-glANSWERS--d.glwashingglyourglhands
Whatglaregltheglthreeglisolationglcategories?
a.gldroplet,glallergy,glcontact
b.glairborne,glreverse,gldroplet
c.glcontainment,glairborne,glcontact
d.glairborne,glcontact,gldropletgl-glANSWERS--d.glairborne,glcontact,gldroplet
Ofglthegltest'sglbelow,glaglsampleglforglwhichglmayglnotglbeglhemolyzed?
a.glpotassium
b.gllactate
c.glammonia
d.glglucosegl-glANSWERS--a.glpotassium
Toglproperlygldecontaminateglspecimenglcollectionglareas:glaglsolutionglofglBleachgland
glwaterglshouldglbeglusedglwithglwhatglratio
a.gl1:20
b.gl1:10
c.gl50:50
d.gl1:100gl-glANSWERS--b.gl1:10
Whichglsuffixglmeansglblood?
a.gl-emia
b.gl-ology
c.gl-lysis
d.gl-itglisgl-glANSWERS--a.gl-emia
Theglears,glnose,glandgleyesglareglinglthegl_____glsystem.
a.glIntegumentary
b.glDigestive
,c.glSensory
d.glMusculargl-glANSWERS--c.glSensory
WhatglisgltheglmostglcommonglsourceglofglHBVglingltheglworkplace?
a.glUrine
b.glSemen
c.glBlood
d.glSputumgl-glANSWERS--b.glSemen
Post-Prandialglmeans:
a.glIngltheglmorning
b.glAfterglaglmeal
c.glBeforegldinner
d.glinglthegleveninggl-glANSWERS--b.glAfterglaglmeal
Neutrophils,gleosinophils,glandglbasophilsglaregltypesglofgl_____.
a.glWhiteglbloodglcells
b.glVessels
c.glRbc's
d.glAdditivesgl-glANSWERS--a.glWhiteglbloodglcells
Whatglisgltheglappropriateglanglegltogluseglwhenglpreparingglaglbloodglsmear?
a.gl50
b.gl25
c.gl30
d.gl75gl-glANSWERS--c.gl30
_____glisglwhenglaglpatientglarmglisglswollenglwithglexcessiveglfluid.
a.glLactate
b.glEdema
c.glBP
d.glHematomagl-glANSWERS--b.glEdema
Aglviralglinfectionglofgltheglliverglisglcalledgl_____.
a.glHepatitis
b.glBilirubin
c.glCirrhosis
d.glIctericgl-glANSWERS--a.glHepatitis
Whengltheglheartglisglcontracting,gltheglpressureglisgltheglhighest.glThisglpressureglisglca
lledgl_____.
a.glHeartglpressure
b.glDiastolicglpressure
c.glAorticglpressure
d.glSystolicglpressuregl-glANSWERS--d.glSystolicglpressure
Whichglveinglisgltheglmostglsubjectedgltoglvenipuncture?
a.glCephalicglvein
b.glBrachialglvein
c.glBasilicglvein
, d.glMedialglCubitalgl-glANSWERS--d.glMedialglCubital
Theglsmallestglveinsglareglknowglasgl_____.
a.glCapillaries
b.glArteries
c.glVenules
d.glArteriolesgl-glANSWERS--c.glVenules
Theglbodyglsystemglresponsibleglfilteringglbloodglandglregulatingglwaterglbalanceglisglkn
owglasgl_____.
a.glUrinary
b.glDigestive
c.glIntegumentary
d.glCirculatorygl-glANSWERS--a.glUrinary
Whenglwegltreatglallglpatient/
samplesglasglifgltheyglareglpontentiallyglinfectious,glthisglisglcalledgl
a.glPPE
b.glUniversalglprecaution
c.glIsolationgltechniques
d.glNosocomialgl-glANSWERS--b.glUniversalglprecaution
Theglstudyglofglbloodglisglknowglasgl_____.gl
a.glHemolysis
b.glHemoglobin
c.glHemostasis
d.glHematologygl-glANSWERS--d.glHematology
Whengldisinfectingglaglsiteglforglvenipuncture,glweglcleangltheglarmglwithglisopropylglalco
holglfromgltheglcentergltoglthegl_____.gl
a.glPeriphery
b.glOutsidegl
c.glSides
d.glNoneglofgltheglabovegl-glANSWERS--a.glPeriphery
Latexglsensitivityglisglagltypeglof:gl
a.glPhysicalglreaction
b.glAllergicglreaction
c.glChemicalglreaction
d.glScientificglreactiongl-glANSWERS--b.glAllergicglreaction
Characteristicsglofglcapillariesglincludegl_____.gl
a.glHavingglthinglwalls
b.glMicroscopic
c.glConnectsglarteriesglandglveins
d.glAllglofgltheglabovegl-glANSWERS--d.glAllglofgltheglabove
Whichglofgltheseglneedlesglisgltheglsmallest?
a.gl18gl
b.gl21
STUDY GUIDE EXAM QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
Theglaortaglbranchesglintoglsmallergldivisionglcalledglarteries,glwhichglinglturnglbranchgli
ntoglsmallergldivisionglcalledgl_____.
a.glvenules
b.glcapillaries
c.glarterioles
d.glcytesgl-glANSWERS--c.glarterioles
Theglmostglimportantglwaygltoglpreventgltheglspreadglofglinfectionglduringglphlebotomygli
sglby:
a.glwearing
b.gl10%glbleachglsolutiongl
c.glusingglaglsharpsglcontainer
d.glwashingglyourglhandsgl-glANSWERS--d.glwashingglyourglhands
Whatglaregltheglthreeglisolationglcategories?
a.gldroplet,glallergy,glcontact
b.glairborne,glreverse,gldroplet
c.glcontainment,glairborne,glcontact
d.glairborne,glcontact,gldropletgl-glANSWERS--d.glairborne,glcontact,gldroplet
Ofglthegltest'sglbelow,glaglsampleglforglwhichglmayglnotglbeglhemolyzed?
a.glpotassium
b.gllactate
c.glammonia
d.glglucosegl-glANSWERS--a.glpotassium
Toglproperlygldecontaminateglspecimenglcollectionglareas:glaglsolutionglofglBleachgland
glwaterglshouldglbeglusedglwithglwhatglratio
a.gl1:20
b.gl1:10
c.gl50:50
d.gl1:100gl-glANSWERS--b.gl1:10
Whichglsuffixglmeansglblood?
a.gl-emia
b.gl-ology
c.gl-lysis
d.gl-itglisgl-glANSWERS--a.gl-emia
Theglears,glnose,glandgleyesglareglinglthegl_____glsystem.
a.glIntegumentary
b.glDigestive
,c.glSensory
d.glMusculargl-glANSWERS--c.glSensory
WhatglisgltheglmostglcommonglsourceglofglHBVglingltheglworkplace?
a.glUrine
b.glSemen
c.glBlood
d.glSputumgl-glANSWERS--b.glSemen
Post-Prandialglmeans:
a.glIngltheglmorning
b.glAfterglaglmeal
c.glBeforegldinner
d.glinglthegleveninggl-glANSWERS--b.glAfterglaglmeal
Neutrophils,gleosinophils,glandglbasophilsglaregltypesglofgl_____.
a.glWhiteglbloodglcells
b.glVessels
c.glRbc's
d.glAdditivesgl-glANSWERS--a.glWhiteglbloodglcells
Whatglisgltheglappropriateglanglegltogluseglwhenglpreparingglaglbloodglsmear?
a.gl50
b.gl25
c.gl30
d.gl75gl-glANSWERS--c.gl30
_____glisglwhenglaglpatientglarmglisglswollenglwithglexcessiveglfluid.
a.glLactate
b.glEdema
c.glBP
d.glHematomagl-glANSWERS--b.glEdema
Aglviralglinfectionglofgltheglliverglisglcalledgl_____.
a.glHepatitis
b.glBilirubin
c.glCirrhosis
d.glIctericgl-glANSWERS--a.glHepatitis
Whengltheglheartglisglcontracting,gltheglpressureglisgltheglhighest.glThisglpressureglisglca
lledgl_____.
a.glHeartglpressure
b.glDiastolicglpressure
c.glAorticglpressure
d.glSystolicglpressuregl-glANSWERS--d.glSystolicglpressure
Whichglveinglisgltheglmostglsubjectedgltoglvenipuncture?
a.glCephalicglvein
b.glBrachialglvein
c.glBasilicglvein
, d.glMedialglCubitalgl-glANSWERS--d.glMedialglCubital
Theglsmallestglveinsglareglknowglasgl_____.
a.glCapillaries
b.glArteries
c.glVenules
d.glArteriolesgl-glANSWERS--c.glVenules
Theglbodyglsystemglresponsibleglfilteringglbloodglandglregulatingglwaterglbalanceglisglkn
owglasgl_____.
a.glUrinary
b.glDigestive
c.glIntegumentary
d.glCirculatorygl-glANSWERS--a.glUrinary
Whenglwegltreatglallglpatient/
samplesglasglifgltheyglareglpontentiallyglinfectious,glthisglisglcalledgl
a.glPPE
b.glUniversalglprecaution
c.glIsolationgltechniques
d.glNosocomialgl-glANSWERS--b.glUniversalglprecaution
Theglstudyglofglbloodglisglknowglasgl_____.gl
a.glHemolysis
b.glHemoglobin
c.glHemostasis
d.glHematologygl-glANSWERS--d.glHematology
Whengldisinfectingglaglsiteglforglvenipuncture,glweglcleangltheglarmglwithglisopropylglalco
holglfromgltheglcentergltoglthegl_____.gl
a.glPeriphery
b.glOutsidegl
c.glSides
d.glNoneglofgltheglabovegl-glANSWERS--a.glPeriphery
Latexglsensitivityglisglagltypeglof:gl
a.glPhysicalglreaction
b.glAllergicglreaction
c.glChemicalglreaction
d.glScientificglreactiongl-glANSWERS--b.glAllergicglreaction
Characteristicsglofglcapillariesglincludegl_____.gl
a.glHavingglthinglwalls
b.glMicroscopic
c.glConnectsglarteriesglandglveins
d.glAllglofgltheglabovegl-glANSWERS--d.glAllglofgltheglabove
Whichglofgltheseglneedlesglisgltheglsmallest?
a.gl18gl
b.gl21