Q1: What are the four core ethical principles in nursing practice?
A: Autonomy (respecting patient decisions), Beneficence (promoting
well-being), Nonmaleficence (avoiding harm), and Justice (fair and
equitable care).
Q2: How should nurse practitioners handle conflicts between patient
wishes and clinical guidelines?
A: Engage in shared decision-making, provide education on risks and
benefits, consult ethics committees if necessary, and document all
discussions and decisions.
Q3: What is the role of HIPAA in clinical practice?
A: HIPAA protects patient health information, ensuring privacy and
, security in documentation, electronic records, and communication with
authorized personnel only.
Q4: Describe the steps of ethical decision-making in clinical
dilemmas.
A: 1. Identify the ethical issue
2. Gather relevant facts
3. Consider stakeholders’ perspectives
4. Apply ethical principles and legal standards
5. Explore alternatives and consequences
6. Make a decision and document
7. Seek consultation if needed
Q5: What federal law regulates controlled substances for prescribing
purposes?