1 | Page
TEST 1 MATERIALS NURS 5432 2025-2026
|| UPDATED ACTUAL EXAM WITH
CORRECT QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS || ALREADY GRADED A+.
PAP smear - correct answer- start at 25year per ACS, HPV
every 5 years , cotesting every 5 years, cytology every 3 years
Breast cancer screening - correct answer- Average risk: if chest
radiation therapy before 30 year, genetic mutation of BRCA,
family/pt history of CA
40-44yr: have option to start mammogram screening every year
45-54yr: SHOULD get mammogram every year
55 and up: can do every other year or q year until they are in
good health to live 10 more years
high risk: Family history of breast cancer, non-BRCA1 or
BRCA2 mutation, head radiation therapy to chest, Li-Fraumeni
Syndrome, Cowden Syndrome, Banayan-Riley Ruvalcoba
syndrome
Overdiagnosis - correct answer- finding cancer that wouldn't
have been a problem if you not found it
,2 | Page
ACS recommend AGAINST MRI if cancer chance is <15%c
cervical dysplasia - correct answer- the growth of abnormal
cells in the cervix
can be premalignant cervical disease called cervical
intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)
CIN 1: mild dysplasia with low grade lesion. Cellular change in
lower 1/3rd of squamous epithelium
CIN 2: moderate dysplasia with high grade lesion. Cellular
change in lower 2/3 of squamous epithelium
CIN 3 or Carcinoma in situ: severe dysplasia with high grade
lesion. Cellular change in full thickness of squamous epithelium
-Squamous epithelium increase during pregnancy but reduces
postpartum
-Endocervical curettage is contraindicated during pregnancy
-Unless cancer is identified/suspected treatment for CIN is
contraindicated during pregnancy
Digital Breast Tomosynthesis - correct answer- provides 3D
images from a mammogram machine which rotates around the
breast
, 3 | Page
Fibroadenoma - correct answer- a round, firm, rubbery mass
that arises from excess growth of glandular and connective
tissue in the breast
Fluctuation in size with pregnancy or menstrual cycle
NO nipple discharge lesions >5cm= giant
fibroadenoma
Fibroadenoma Diagnosis and Treatment - correct answer-
Diagnosis:
- Palpation
- Mammogram or MRI
- US to differentiate cyst from mass
- fine needle aspiration Bx
Treatment:
- Surgery
fibrocystic breast disease "nodular sensitivie breast" - correct
answer- the presence of single or multiple benign cysts in the
breasts
mastoplasia - correct answer- thickening of breast tissue in a
ropelike manner that predominate during menstrual cycle Non
TEST 1 MATERIALS NURS 5432 2025-2026
|| UPDATED ACTUAL EXAM WITH
CORRECT QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS || ALREADY GRADED A+.
PAP smear - correct answer- start at 25year per ACS, HPV
every 5 years , cotesting every 5 years, cytology every 3 years
Breast cancer screening - correct answer- Average risk: if chest
radiation therapy before 30 year, genetic mutation of BRCA,
family/pt history of CA
40-44yr: have option to start mammogram screening every year
45-54yr: SHOULD get mammogram every year
55 and up: can do every other year or q year until they are in
good health to live 10 more years
high risk: Family history of breast cancer, non-BRCA1 or
BRCA2 mutation, head radiation therapy to chest, Li-Fraumeni
Syndrome, Cowden Syndrome, Banayan-Riley Ruvalcoba
syndrome
Overdiagnosis - correct answer- finding cancer that wouldn't
have been a problem if you not found it
,2 | Page
ACS recommend AGAINST MRI if cancer chance is <15%c
cervical dysplasia - correct answer- the growth of abnormal
cells in the cervix
can be premalignant cervical disease called cervical
intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)
CIN 1: mild dysplasia with low grade lesion. Cellular change in
lower 1/3rd of squamous epithelium
CIN 2: moderate dysplasia with high grade lesion. Cellular
change in lower 2/3 of squamous epithelium
CIN 3 or Carcinoma in situ: severe dysplasia with high grade
lesion. Cellular change in full thickness of squamous epithelium
-Squamous epithelium increase during pregnancy but reduces
postpartum
-Endocervical curettage is contraindicated during pregnancy
-Unless cancer is identified/suspected treatment for CIN is
contraindicated during pregnancy
Digital Breast Tomosynthesis - correct answer- provides 3D
images from a mammogram machine which rotates around the
breast
, 3 | Page
Fibroadenoma - correct answer- a round, firm, rubbery mass
that arises from excess growth of glandular and connective
tissue in the breast
Fluctuation in size with pregnancy or menstrual cycle
NO nipple discharge lesions >5cm= giant
fibroadenoma
Fibroadenoma Diagnosis and Treatment - correct answer-
Diagnosis:
- Palpation
- Mammogram or MRI
- US to differentiate cyst from mass
- fine needle aspiration Bx
Treatment:
- Surgery
fibrocystic breast disease "nodular sensitivie breast" - correct
answer- the presence of single or multiple benign cysts in the
breasts
mastoplasia - correct answer- thickening of breast tissue in a
ropelike manner that predominate during menstrual cycle Non
