TEST BANK ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OPENSTAX

TEST BANK
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

OPENSTAX




TEST BANK

,1. An Introduction to the Human Body
1. is the study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of magnification

(A) Gross anatomy

(B) Microscopic anatomy

(C) Macroscopic anatomy

(D) Physical anatomy

Ans A Diff Easy Page 8

2. The word “anatomy” comes from a Greek root that means “............ ’’

(A) To cut apart

(B) To fix with

(C) To view inside

(D) To study exterior

Ans A Diff Easy Page 8

3. Dissection is still used in ………….

(A) Medical schools

(B) Pathology labs

(C) Anatomy courses

(D) All of above

Ans D Diff Easy Page 8

4. Microscopic anatomy includes ………….

(A) Histology

(B) Cytology

(C) Both of above

(D) None of above

Ans C Diff Easy Page 8

5................. is the study of the structures that make up a discrete body system—that is, a group of
structures that work together to perform a unique body function.

(A) Regional anatomy

(B) Systematic anatomy

, (C) Both of above

(D) None of above

Ans C Diff Easy Page 9

6. Human physiology is the scientific study of the............ of the structures of the body and the ways in
which they work together to support the functions of life.

(A) Chemistry

(B) Physic

(C) Both Above

(D) None of Above

Ans C Diff Medium Page 9

7. Homeostasis is the state of steady -------- maintained by living things.

(A) Internal Condition

(B) External conditions

(C) Both Above

(D) None of Above

Ans A Diff Easy Page 9



8. An organ is an anatomically distinct structure of the body composed of ---------- tissue types.

(A) One

(B) Two

(C) Two or more

(D) None of above

Ans C Diff Easy Page 11

9. In ------------ organisms, including humans, all cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of the body
work together to maintain the life and health of the organism.

(A) Unicellular

(B) Bicellular

(C) Multicellular

(D) None of above

, AnsxC DiffxEasy Pagex14

10. Thexdifferentxorganxsystemsxeachxhavexdifferentxfunctionsxandxtherefore ------- rolesxtoxperformxin
physiology.

(A) Unique

(B) Different

(C) BothxAbove

(D) NonexofxAbove

AnsxC DiffxEasy Page14

11. Axhumanxbodyxconsistsxofxtrillionsxofxcellsxorganizedxinxaxwayxthatxmaintainsxdistinctx………..x.

(A) Internalxcompartments

(B) Externalxcompartments

(C) Bothxofxabove

(D) Nonexofxabove

AnsxA DiffxMedium Pagex14

12. Thexorganismxlevelxisxthe............levelxofxorganization

(A) Lowest

(B) Highest

(C) Medium

(D) Extreme

AnsxA DiffxMedium Pagex14

13. Whichxofxthexfollowingxmechanismxisxinvolvedxinxreleasingxenergy?

(A) Catabolism

(B) Anabolism

(C) Bothxofxabove

(D) Nonexofxabove

AnsxC DiffxMedium Pagex14

14. Everyxcellxinxyourxbodyxmakesxusexofxaxchemicalxcompound,xadenosinextriphosphatex(ATP),xtox………
.x.

(A) Storexenergy

(B) Releasexenergy