TEST BANK FOR
79 79
Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing,
79 79 79 79 79 7
8th Edition by Gloria Leifer
9 79 79 79 79
UNIT79I:79An79Overview79of79Maternity79and79Pediatric79Nursing
Chapter791:79The79Past,79Present,79and79Future
UNIT79II:79Maternal-
Newborn79Nursing79and79Women’s79Health79Chapter792:79Huma
n79Reproductive79Anatomy79and79Physiology79Chapter793:79Fetal7
9Development
Chapter794:79Prenatal79Care79and79Adaptations79to79Pregnancy
Chapter795:79Nursing79Care79of79Women79with79Complications79during79Pregn
ancy79Chapter796:79Nursing79Care79of79Mother79and79Infant79during79Labor79
and79Birth79Chapter797:79Nursing79Management79of79Pain79during79Labor79an
d79Birth
Chapter798:79Nursing79Care79of79Women79with79Complications79during79Labor
79and79Birth
Chapter799:79The79Family79after79 Birth
Chapter7910:79Nursing79Care79of79Women79with79Complications79Following79
Birth79Chapter7911:79The79Nurse’s79Role79in79Women’s79Health79Care
Chapter79 12:79The79Term79Newborn
Chapter7913:79Preterm79and79Post-Term79Newborns
Chapter7914:79The79Newborn79with79a79Perinatal79Injury79or79Conge
nital79Malformation
UNIT79III:79The79Growing79Child79and79Family
Chapter7915:79An79Overview79of79Growth,79Development,79and79N
utrition79Chapter7916:79The79Infant
Chapter7917:79The79Toddler79Ch
apter7918:79The79Preschool79Child
Chapter7919:79The79School-
Age79Child79Chapter7920:79The79Adolesce
nt
UNIT79IV:79Adapting79Care79to79the79Pediatric79Patient
Chapter7921:79The79Child’s79Experience79of79Hospitalization79
Chapter7922:79Health79Care79Adaptations79for79the79Child79and79
Family79UNIT79V:79The79Child79Needing79Nursing79Care
Chapter7923:79The79Child79with79a79Sensory79or79Neurological79C
ondition79Chapter7924:79The79Child79with79a79Musculoskeletal79
Condition79Chapter7925:79The79Child79with79a79Respiratory79Dis
order
Chapter7926:79The79Child79with79a79Cardiovascular79Disorder
Chapter7927:79The79Child79with79a79Condition79of79the79Blood,79Blood-
Forming79Organs79or79Lymphatic79System79Chapter7928:79The79Child79with79a79Gastrointestinal79Conditio
n
Chapter7929:79The79Child79with79a79Genitourinary79Condition79
Chapter7930:79The79Child79with79a79Skin79Condition
Chapter7931:79The79Child79with79a79Metabolic79Condition
Chapter7932:79Childhood79Communicable79Diseases,79Bioterrorism,79Natural79Disasters79and79the79Materna
l-Child79Patient
Chapter7933:79The79Child79with79an79Emotional79or79Behavioral79Condition
UNIT79VI:79The79Changing79Health79Care79Environment
Chapter7934:79Complementary79and79Alternative79Therapies79in79Maternity79and79Pediatric79Nursing
, INTRODUCTION79TO79MATERNITY79AND79PEDIATRIC79NURSING798TH79EDITION79LEIFER79TES
T79BANK
2
Chapter79 01:79The79 Past,79 Present,79 and79 Future
MULTIPLE79 CHOICE
1. A79patient79chooses79to79have79the79certified79nurse79midwife79(CNM)79provide79care79during79her79pregnanc
y.79What79does79the79CNMs79scope79of79practice79include?
a. Practice79 independent79 from79 medical79 supervision
b. Comprehensive7 9 prenatal7 9 care
c. Attendance79at79all79deliveries
d. Cesarean79 sections
ANS:79 B
The79CNM79provides79comprehensive79prenatal79and79postnatal79care,79attends79uncomplicated79deliveries,79an
d79ensures79that79a7 9 backup7 9 physician7 9 is7 9 available79in7 9 case7 9 of7 9 unforeseen7 9 problems.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:7 9 Comprehension79 REF:7 9 Page79 6
TOP:79 Advance79 Practice79Nursing79 Roles79 KEY:79 Nursing79Process7 9 Step:79 Implementation
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Health79 Promotion79 and79 Maintenance:79 Prevention79 and79 Early79 Detection79 of79 Disease
2. Which79medical79pioneer79discovered79the79relationship79between79the79incidence79of79puerperal79fever79and
79unwashed79hands?
a. Karl79 Cred
b. Ignaz79 Semmelweis
c. Louis7 9 Pasteur
d. Joseph7 9 Lister
ANS:79 B
Ignaz79Semmelweis79deduced79that79puerperal79fever79was79septic,79contagious,79and79transmitted79by79the79u
nwashed79hands79of79physicians79and79medical79students.
DIF:79Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge79REF:79Page7
9279TOP:79 The79 Past79 KEY:79 Nursing79Process79 St
ep:79 N/A
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Safe,79 Effective79 Care79 Environment:7 9 Safety79 and79Infection79 Control
3. A79pregnant79woman79who79has79recently79immigrated79to79the79United79States79comments79to79the79nurse,79
I79am79afraid79of79childbirth.7 9 It7 9 is7 9 so7 9 dangerous.7 9 I7 9 am7 9 afraid7 9 I7 9 will7 9 die.7 9 What7 9 is7 9 the7 9 best7
9 nursing79response7 9 reflecting7 9 cultural79sensitivity?
a. Maternal79 mortality79in79the79 United79 States79 is79 extremely79low.
b. Anesthesia79 is79available79 to79relieve79 pain79 during79labor79and79childbirth.
c. Tell79 me79why79you79are79afraid79of79childbirth.
d. Your79 condition79 will79 be79 monitored79 during79labor79 and79delivery.
ANS:79 C
Asking79the79 patient79about7 9 her79 concerns79 helps7 9 promote79 understanding79 and79individualizes7 9 patient79 care.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Application79 REF:79 Page79 7
TOP:79Cross-
Cultural79Care79KEY:79Nursing79Process79Step:79Implementation79MS
C:79NCLEX:79Psychosocial79Integrity:7 9 Psychological79Adaptation
4. An79urban79area79 has79 been79reported79to79 have79a79 high79perinatal79 mortality79rate.79 What79 information79 does79 t
his79 provide?
a. Maternal79and79infant79 deaths7 9 per79 100,00079 live79births79 per79 year
b. Deaths79of79fetuses7 9 weighing79 more79 than7950079 g79per79 10,00079births79 per79 year
c. Deaths79 of79infants79 up79to79179 year79 of79age79 per79 100079live79births79 per79 year
d. Fetal79and79 neonatal79 deaths79 per79 100079 live79births7 9 per79 year
ANS:79 D
The79perinatal79mortality79rate79includes79fetal79and79neonatal79deaths79per79100079live79bir
ths79per79year.79DIF:79Cognitive79Level:79Comprehension79REF:79Page7912
, INTRODUCTION79TO79MATERNITY79AND79PEDIATRIC79NURSING798TH79EDITION79LEIFER79TES
T79BANK
3
OBJ:79 979 TOP:79 The79Present-Child79 Care
KEY:79 Nursing79Process79 Step:79 Implementation
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Safe,79 Effective79 Care79 Environment:7 9 Coordinated79 Care
5. What79 is79the79focus79 of79current79 maternity79 practice?
a. Hospital79births79 for79 the7 9 majority79of79 women
b. The79traditional79 family79 unit
c. Separation79 of79 labor79 rooms79 from79 delivery79rooms
d. A79quality79family79 experience79 for79 each79 patient
ANS:79 D
Current79 maternity79practice79 focuses79 on79a79high-
quality79family79experience79 for79 all79families,79 traditional79 or79 otherwise.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Comprehension79 REF:79 Page79 6
TOP:79The79Present-
Maternity79Care79KEY:79Nursing79Process79Step:79N/A79MSC:79NCLE
X:79Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
6. Who79advocated79 the79 establishment79 of79 the79 Childrens7 9 Bureau?
a. Lillian79Wald
b. Florence79 Nightingale
c. Florence79 Kelly
d. Clara79Barton
ANS:7 9 A
Lillian79Wald79is79 credited79with79suggesting79the79 establishment79 of79a79 federal79 Childrens79 Bureau.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Knowledge79 REF:79 Page79 4
TOP:79The79Past79KEY:79Nursing79 Process79 Step:79 Implementation
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Health79 Promotion79 and79 Maintenance:79 Growth79 and79Development
7. What79was79 the79result79 of79research79 done79in79the791930s79 by79the79 Childrens79 Bureau?
a. Children79 with79heart79problems79are79now79cared79for79 by79 pediatric79 cardiologists.
b. The79 Child79 Abuse79and79Prevention79 Act79 was79 passed.
c. Hot79 lunch79 programs7 9 were79established79in7 9 many79schools.
d. Childrens79 asylums79 were79 founded.
ANS:79 C
School79hot79lunch79programs79were79developed79as79a79result79of79research79by79the79Childrens7 9 Bureau79on7
9the79effects7 9 of79economic79depression79on79children.
DIF:79Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge79REF:79Page7
9479TOP:79 The79 Past79 KEY:79 Nursing79Process79 St
ep:79 N/A
MSC:7 9 NCLEX:7 9 Health79 Promotion79 and79 Maintenance:7 9 Coordinated79 Care
8. What79government79 program79 was79 implemented79 to79increase7 9 the79 educational79 exposure79 of79 preschool7 9 child
ren?
a. WIC
b. Title79 XIX79 of79 Medicaid
c. The7 9 Childrens7 9 Charter
d. Head79Start
ANS:79 D
Head79Start79programs7 9 were79 established79 to79increase79 educational79 exposure7 9 of79 preschool79 children.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Knowledge79 REF:79 Page79 3
TOP:79Government79Influences79in79Maternity79and79Pediatric79Care79KEY:79Nursing79Process7
9Step:79N/A79MSC:7 9 NCLEX:7 9 Health7 9 Promotion7 9 and7 9 Maintenance:7 9 Growth79and7 9 D
evelopment
9. What79guidelines79define79multidisciplinary79patient79care79in79terms79of79expected79outcome79and79timef
rame79from79different79areas79of79care79provision?
, INTRODUCTION79TO79MATERNITY79AND79PEDIATRIC79NURSING798TH79EDITION79LEIFER79TES
T79BANK
4
a. Clinical79 pathways
b. Nursing79 outcome79 criteria
c. Standards79 of79 care
d. Nursing79 care79 plan
ANS:7 9 A
Clinical79pathways,79also79known79as79critical79pathways79or79care79maps,79are79collaborative79guidelines79tha
t79define79patient7 9 care7 9 across7 9 disciplines.7 9 Expected7 9 progress7 9 within79a7 9 specified7 9 timeline7 9 is7 9
identified.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Knowledge79 REF:79 Page79 12
TOP:79Health79Care79Delivery79Systems79KEY:79Nursing79Process79Ste
p:79N/A79MSC:79NCLEX:79Safe,79Effective79Care79Environment:79Coo
rdinated79Care
10. A79nursing79student79has79reviewed79a79hospitalized79pediatric79patient79chart,79interviewed79her79mother,79a
nd79collected79admission7 9 data.7 9 What7 9 is7 9 the7 9 next7 9 step79the7 9 student7 9 will7 9 take7 9 to7 9 develop79a7 9 nursin
g7 9 care79plan79for7 9 this7 9 child?
a. Identify79 measurable79outcomes79 with79a79timeline.
b. Choose79 specific79 nursing79 interventions7 9 for7 9 the79 child.
c. Determine79 appropriate7 9 nursing79 diagnoses.
d. State79nursing79actions79related79to79the79 childs7 9 medical79 diagnosis.
ANS:79 C
The79nurse79uses79assessment79data79to79select79appropriate79nursing79diagnoses79from79the79NANDA-
I79list.79Outcomes79and79interventions7 9 are7 9 then7 9 developed7 9 to7 9 address7 9 the7 9 relevant7 9 nursing7 9 diagnoses.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Application7 9 REF:79 Page79 11
TOP:79Nursing79Process79KEY:79Nursing79Process79Step:79Nursing79Di
agnosis79MSC:79NCLEX:79Safe,79Effective79Care79Environment:79Coor
dinated79Care
11. A79nursing79student79on79an79obstetric79rotation79questions79the79floor79nurse79about79the79definition79of79t
he79LVN/LPN79scope79 of7 9 practice.79What79resource79 can79the7 9 nurseNsUuRg Sg IeNstGt oT Bt h. Ce Os tM
ude nt?
a. American79 Nurses79 Association
b. States79board79 of79 nursing
c. Joint79Commission
d. Association79 of79 Womens79 Health,7 9 Obstetric79 and79Neonatal79 Nurses
ANS:79 B
The79scope79 of79 practice79of79 the79 LVN/LPN79 is79published79by79 the79states79 board79 of79 nursing.
DIF:79Cognitive79Level:79Comprehension79REF:79P
age79379OBJ:791879TOP:79Critical79Thinking
KEY:79 Nursing79Process79 Step:79 Implementation
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Safe,79 Effective79 Care79 Environment:7 9 Coordinated79 Care
12. What79 was79 recommended79 by79Karl79 Cred79in791884?
a. All79 women79should79be79 delivered79in79a79 hospital79 setting.
b. Chemical7 9 means79 should79be79 used79to79combat79infection.
c. Podalic79 version79should79be79 done79 on79all79 fetuses.
d. Silver79 nitrate79should79be79placed79in79the79eyes7 9 of79 newborns.
ANS:79 D
In79188479Karl79Cred79recommended79the79use79of792%7 9 silver79nitrate79in79the79eyes79of79newborns79to79reduce79the7
9incidence79of79blindness.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Knowledge79 REF:79 Page79 2
TOP:79Use79 of79Silver79 Nitrate79 KEY:79 Nursing79Process7 9 Step:79 N/A
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Health79 Promotion79 and79 Maintenance:79 Prevention79 and79 Early79 Detection79 of79 Disease
13. What79is79 the79 purpose79 of79the79 White79 House79Conference79 on79 Children79and79Youth?
a. Set79criteria79 for79 normal79 growth79patterns.
79 79
Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing,
79 79 79 79 79 7
8th Edition by Gloria Leifer
9 79 79 79 79
UNIT79I:79An79Overview79of79Maternity79and79Pediatric79Nursing
Chapter791:79The79Past,79Present,79and79Future
UNIT79II:79Maternal-
Newborn79Nursing79and79Women’s79Health79Chapter792:79Huma
n79Reproductive79Anatomy79and79Physiology79Chapter793:79Fetal7
9Development
Chapter794:79Prenatal79Care79and79Adaptations79to79Pregnancy
Chapter795:79Nursing79Care79of79Women79with79Complications79during79Pregn
ancy79Chapter796:79Nursing79Care79of79Mother79and79Infant79during79Labor79
and79Birth79Chapter797:79Nursing79Management79of79Pain79during79Labor79an
d79Birth
Chapter798:79Nursing79Care79of79Women79with79Complications79during79Labor
79and79Birth
Chapter799:79The79Family79after79 Birth
Chapter7910:79Nursing79Care79of79Women79with79Complications79Following79
Birth79Chapter7911:79The79Nurse’s79Role79in79Women’s79Health79Care
Chapter79 12:79The79Term79Newborn
Chapter7913:79Preterm79and79Post-Term79Newborns
Chapter7914:79The79Newborn79with79a79Perinatal79Injury79or79Conge
nital79Malformation
UNIT79III:79The79Growing79Child79and79Family
Chapter7915:79An79Overview79of79Growth,79Development,79and79N
utrition79Chapter7916:79The79Infant
Chapter7917:79The79Toddler79Ch
apter7918:79The79Preschool79Child
Chapter7919:79The79School-
Age79Child79Chapter7920:79The79Adolesce
nt
UNIT79IV:79Adapting79Care79to79the79Pediatric79Patient
Chapter7921:79The79Child’s79Experience79of79Hospitalization79
Chapter7922:79Health79Care79Adaptations79for79the79Child79and79
Family79UNIT79V:79The79Child79Needing79Nursing79Care
Chapter7923:79The79Child79with79a79Sensory79or79Neurological79C
ondition79Chapter7924:79The79Child79with79a79Musculoskeletal79
Condition79Chapter7925:79The79Child79with79a79Respiratory79Dis
order
Chapter7926:79The79Child79with79a79Cardiovascular79Disorder
Chapter7927:79The79Child79with79a79Condition79of79the79Blood,79Blood-
Forming79Organs79or79Lymphatic79System79Chapter7928:79The79Child79with79a79Gastrointestinal79Conditio
n
Chapter7929:79The79Child79with79a79Genitourinary79Condition79
Chapter7930:79The79Child79with79a79Skin79Condition
Chapter7931:79The79Child79with79a79Metabolic79Condition
Chapter7932:79Childhood79Communicable79Diseases,79Bioterrorism,79Natural79Disasters79and79the79Materna
l-Child79Patient
Chapter7933:79The79Child79with79an79Emotional79or79Behavioral79Condition
UNIT79VI:79The79Changing79Health79Care79Environment
Chapter7934:79Complementary79and79Alternative79Therapies79in79Maternity79and79Pediatric79Nursing
, INTRODUCTION79TO79MATERNITY79AND79PEDIATRIC79NURSING798TH79EDITION79LEIFER79TES
T79BANK
2
Chapter79 01:79The79 Past,79 Present,79 and79 Future
MULTIPLE79 CHOICE
1. A79patient79chooses79to79have79the79certified79nurse79midwife79(CNM)79provide79care79during79her79pregnanc
y.79What79does79the79CNMs79scope79of79practice79include?
a. Practice79 independent79 from79 medical79 supervision
b. Comprehensive7 9 prenatal7 9 care
c. Attendance79at79all79deliveries
d. Cesarean79 sections
ANS:79 B
The79CNM79provides79comprehensive79prenatal79and79postnatal79care,79attends79uncomplicated79deliveries,79an
d79ensures79that79a7 9 backup7 9 physician7 9 is7 9 available79in7 9 case7 9 of7 9 unforeseen7 9 problems.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:7 9 Comprehension79 REF:7 9 Page79 6
TOP:79 Advance79 Practice79Nursing79 Roles79 KEY:79 Nursing79Process7 9 Step:79 Implementation
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Health79 Promotion79 and79 Maintenance:79 Prevention79 and79 Early79 Detection79 of79 Disease
2. Which79medical79pioneer79discovered79the79relationship79between79the79incidence79of79puerperal79fever79and
79unwashed79hands?
a. Karl79 Cred
b. Ignaz79 Semmelweis
c. Louis7 9 Pasteur
d. Joseph7 9 Lister
ANS:79 B
Ignaz79Semmelweis79deduced79that79puerperal79fever79was79septic,79contagious,79and79transmitted79by79the79u
nwashed79hands79of79physicians79and79medical79students.
DIF:79Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge79REF:79Page7
9279TOP:79 The79 Past79 KEY:79 Nursing79Process79 St
ep:79 N/A
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Safe,79 Effective79 Care79 Environment:7 9 Safety79 and79Infection79 Control
3. A79pregnant79woman79who79has79recently79immigrated79to79the79United79States79comments79to79the79nurse,79
I79am79afraid79of79childbirth.7 9 It7 9 is7 9 so7 9 dangerous.7 9 I7 9 am7 9 afraid7 9 I7 9 will7 9 die.7 9 What7 9 is7 9 the7 9 best7
9 nursing79response7 9 reflecting7 9 cultural79sensitivity?
a. Maternal79 mortality79in79the79 United79 States79 is79 extremely79low.
b. Anesthesia79 is79available79 to79relieve79 pain79 during79labor79and79childbirth.
c. Tell79 me79why79you79are79afraid79of79childbirth.
d. Your79 condition79 will79 be79 monitored79 during79labor79 and79delivery.
ANS:79 C
Asking79the79 patient79about7 9 her79 concerns79 helps7 9 promote79 understanding79 and79individualizes7 9 patient79 care.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Application79 REF:79 Page79 7
TOP:79Cross-
Cultural79Care79KEY:79Nursing79Process79Step:79Implementation79MS
C:79NCLEX:79Psychosocial79Integrity:7 9 Psychological79Adaptation
4. An79urban79area79 has79 been79reported79to79 have79a79 high79perinatal79 mortality79rate.79 What79 information79 does79 t
his79 provide?
a. Maternal79and79infant79 deaths7 9 per79 100,00079 live79births79 per79 year
b. Deaths79of79fetuses7 9 weighing79 more79 than7950079 g79per79 10,00079births79 per79 year
c. Deaths79 of79infants79 up79to79179 year79 of79age79 per79 100079live79births79 per79 year
d. Fetal79and79 neonatal79 deaths79 per79 100079 live79births7 9 per79 year
ANS:79 D
The79perinatal79mortality79rate79includes79fetal79and79neonatal79deaths79per79100079live79bir
ths79per79year.79DIF:79Cognitive79Level:79Comprehension79REF:79Page7912
, INTRODUCTION79TO79MATERNITY79AND79PEDIATRIC79NURSING798TH79EDITION79LEIFER79TES
T79BANK
3
OBJ:79 979 TOP:79 The79Present-Child79 Care
KEY:79 Nursing79Process79 Step:79 Implementation
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Safe,79 Effective79 Care79 Environment:7 9 Coordinated79 Care
5. What79 is79the79focus79 of79current79 maternity79 practice?
a. Hospital79births79 for79 the7 9 majority79of79 women
b. The79traditional79 family79 unit
c. Separation79 of79 labor79 rooms79 from79 delivery79rooms
d. A79quality79family79 experience79 for79 each79 patient
ANS:79 D
Current79 maternity79practice79 focuses79 on79a79high-
quality79family79experience79 for79 all79families,79 traditional79 or79 otherwise.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Comprehension79 REF:79 Page79 6
TOP:79The79Present-
Maternity79Care79KEY:79Nursing79Process79Step:79N/A79MSC:79NCLE
X:79Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
6. Who79advocated79 the79 establishment79 of79 the79 Childrens7 9 Bureau?
a. Lillian79Wald
b. Florence79 Nightingale
c. Florence79 Kelly
d. Clara79Barton
ANS:7 9 A
Lillian79Wald79is79 credited79with79suggesting79the79 establishment79 of79a79 federal79 Childrens79 Bureau.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Knowledge79 REF:79 Page79 4
TOP:79The79Past79KEY:79Nursing79 Process79 Step:79 Implementation
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Health79 Promotion79 and79 Maintenance:79 Growth79 and79Development
7. What79was79 the79result79 of79research79 done79in79the791930s79 by79the79 Childrens79 Bureau?
a. Children79 with79heart79problems79are79now79cared79for79 by79 pediatric79 cardiologists.
b. The79 Child79 Abuse79and79Prevention79 Act79 was79 passed.
c. Hot79 lunch79 programs7 9 were79established79in7 9 many79schools.
d. Childrens79 asylums79 were79 founded.
ANS:79 C
School79hot79lunch79programs79were79developed79as79a79result79of79research79by79the79Childrens7 9 Bureau79on7
9the79effects7 9 of79economic79depression79on79children.
DIF:79Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge79REF:79Page7
9479TOP:79 The79 Past79 KEY:79 Nursing79Process79 St
ep:79 N/A
MSC:7 9 NCLEX:7 9 Health79 Promotion79 and79 Maintenance:7 9 Coordinated79 Care
8. What79government79 program79 was79 implemented79 to79increase7 9 the79 educational79 exposure79 of79 preschool7 9 child
ren?
a. WIC
b. Title79 XIX79 of79 Medicaid
c. The7 9 Childrens7 9 Charter
d. Head79Start
ANS:79 D
Head79Start79programs7 9 were79 established79 to79increase79 educational79 exposure7 9 of79 preschool79 children.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Knowledge79 REF:79 Page79 3
TOP:79Government79Influences79in79Maternity79and79Pediatric79Care79KEY:79Nursing79Process7
9Step:79N/A79MSC:7 9 NCLEX:7 9 Health7 9 Promotion7 9 and7 9 Maintenance:7 9 Growth79and7 9 D
evelopment
9. What79guidelines79define79multidisciplinary79patient79care79in79terms79of79expected79outcome79and79timef
rame79from79different79areas79of79care79provision?
, INTRODUCTION79TO79MATERNITY79AND79PEDIATRIC79NURSING798TH79EDITION79LEIFER79TES
T79BANK
4
a. Clinical79 pathways
b. Nursing79 outcome79 criteria
c. Standards79 of79 care
d. Nursing79 care79 plan
ANS:7 9 A
Clinical79pathways,79also79known79as79critical79pathways79or79care79maps,79are79collaborative79guidelines79tha
t79define79patient7 9 care7 9 across7 9 disciplines.7 9 Expected7 9 progress7 9 within79a7 9 specified7 9 timeline7 9 is7 9
identified.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Knowledge79 REF:79 Page79 12
TOP:79Health79Care79Delivery79Systems79KEY:79Nursing79Process79Ste
p:79N/A79MSC:79NCLEX:79Safe,79Effective79Care79Environment:79Coo
rdinated79Care
10. A79nursing79student79has79reviewed79a79hospitalized79pediatric79patient79chart,79interviewed79her79mother,79a
nd79collected79admission7 9 data.7 9 What7 9 is7 9 the7 9 next7 9 step79the7 9 student7 9 will7 9 take7 9 to7 9 develop79a7 9 nursin
g7 9 care79plan79for7 9 this7 9 child?
a. Identify79 measurable79outcomes79 with79a79timeline.
b. Choose79 specific79 nursing79 interventions7 9 for7 9 the79 child.
c. Determine79 appropriate7 9 nursing79 diagnoses.
d. State79nursing79actions79related79to79the79 childs7 9 medical79 diagnosis.
ANS:79 C
The79nurse79uses79assessment79data79to79select79appropriate79nursing79diagnoses79from79the79NANDA-
I79list.79Outcomes79and79interventions7 9 are7 9 then7 9 developed7 9 to7 9 address7 9 the7 9 relevant7 9 nursing7 9 diagnoses.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Application7 9 REF:79 Page79 11
TOP:79Nursing79Process79KEY:79Nursing79Process79Step:79Nursing79Di
agnosis79MSC:79NCLEX:79Safe,79Effective79Care79Environment:79Coor
dinated79Care
11. A79nursing79student79on79an79obstetric79rotation79questions79the79floor79nurse79about79the79definition79of79t
he79LVN/LPN79scope79 of7 9 practice.79What79resource79 can79the7 9 nurseNsUuRg Sg IeNstGt oT Bt h. Ce Os tM
ude nt?
a. American79 Nurses79 Association
b. States79board79 of79 nursing
c. Joint79Commission
d. Association79 of79 Womens79 Health,7 9 Obstetric79 and79Neonatal79 Nurses
ANS:79 B
The79scope79 of79 practice79of79 the79 LVN/LPN79 is79published79by79 the79states79 board79 of79 nursing.
DIF:79Cognitive79Level:79Comprehension79REF:79P
age79379OBJ:791879TOP:79Critical79Thinking
KEY:79 Nursing79Process79 Step:79 Implementation
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Safe,79 Effective79 Care79 Environment:7 9 Coordinated79 Care
12. What79 was79 recommended79 by79Karl79 Cred79in791884?
a. All79 women79should79be79 delivered79in79a79 hospital79 setting.
b. Chemical7 9 means79 should79be79 used79to79combat79infection.
c. Podalic79 version79should79be79 done79 on79all79 fetuses.
d. Silver79 nitrate79should79be79placed79in79the79eyes7 9 of79 newborns.
ANS:79 D
In79188479Karl79Cred79recommended79the79use79of792%7 9 silver79nitrate79in79the79eyes79of79newborns79to79reduce79the7
9incidence79of79blindness.
DIF:79 Cognitive7 9 Level:79 Knowledge79 REF:79 Page79 2
TOP:79Use79 of79Silver79 Nitrate79 KEY:79 Nursing79Process7 9 Step:79 N/A
MSC:79 NCLEX:79 Health79 Promotion79 and79 Maintenance:79 Prevention79 and79 Early79 Detection79 of79 Disease
13. What79is79 the79 purpose79 of79the79 White79 House79Conference79 on79 Children79and79Youth?
a. Set79criteria79 for79 normal79 growth79patterns.
