,Test Bank for Clinical Nursing Skills: A Concept-
c n c n cn cn c n c n c n
Based Approach 4th Edition Pearsonii
c n c n c n cn
,Clinical Nursing Skills: A Concept-
c n c n cn c n
Based Approach, 4e (Pearson) Education Test BankiiChapter 1: Assessment
c n c n c n cn c n cn c n c n
1) A client on the medical/surgical unit complains of sudden chest pains. Which ac
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
tion will theiinurse implement first?
cn c n c n c n
A) Call the healthcare provider.
c n c n c n
B) Administer pain medication. c n c n
C) Reassess a new set of vital signs. c n c n c n c n c n c n
D) Turn client from supine to l cn cn cn cn cn
ateral.iiANSWER: C c n
Explanation: A) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before calling the h
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn
ealthcareprovider.
B) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before administering pain medication.
c n cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
C) The nurse needs to implement a new set of vital signs first when there
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
c nis a change iniicondition.
c n cn c n
D) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before moving the client, to a
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n c n c n
void making theiichange in client's condition worse.
cn cn c n c n c n c n
Page Ref: 2 c n c n
Cognitive Level: Applying c n
Client Need/Sub: c n
Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential c n c n c n cn c n cn
Standards: Nursing Process: Assessment | Learning Outcome: 1.1 | QS
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
EN Competencies:Patient-Centered Care
cn c n
AACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 2: Person-
c n c n c n c n c n c n
Centered CareiiNLN Competencies: Relationship Centered Ca
cn c n c n c n c n
re
2) The nurse is observing the UAP taking the temperature of an unconscious cl
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
ient. Which routeiiwill the nurse question the UAP using?
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
A) Oral
B) Rectal
C) Scanner
D) Tympanic
iiANSWER:
A
Explanation: A) The temperature of an unconscious client is never taken by mouth.
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c
n The rectal,tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
cn c n c n c n c n c n
B) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
C) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n
D) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is
cn cn c n cn c n cn cn
preferred.Page Ref: 24 c n c n
Cognitive Level: Applying c n
Client Need/Sub: c n
Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control c n c n c n cn c n cn c n c n c
n Standards: Nursing Process: Evaluation | Learning Outcome: 1.1 | QSEN Competenci
c n cn c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n
es: SafetyAACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safety
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
NLN Competencies:
c n Quality & Safety c n c n
1
, 3) The nurse is changing a 2-month-
c n c n c n c n c n
old client's diaper and notes the client feels warm to touch.Which method should th
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n c n c n
e nurse use to check the baby's temperature?
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
A) Oral
B) Rectal
C) Axillary
D) Tympanic membra cn
neiiANSWER:
C
Explanation: A) Oral is used for age 3 or older. c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
B) The rectal route is the least desirable.
c n c n c n c n c n c n
C) The axillary route may not be as accurate as other routes for detecting fevers in children.
c n cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
D) The tympanic membrane may be used for 3 months
cn c n c n cn c n c n cn c n c n
or older.Page Ref: 29
cn c n c n
Cognitive Level: Applying c n
Client Need/Sub: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
c n c n c n c n cn c n
Standards: Nursing Process: Evaluating | Learning Outcome: 1.2 | QSEN Competenci
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
es: SafetyAACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safety
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
NLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
c n c n c n
4) A client comes in with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (CO
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n
PD). Whichiinoninvasive diagnostic test will the nurse implement to know that the cli
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
ent is receiving enough oxygen?
c n cn c n c n
A) Chest x-ray c n
B) Pulse oximeter c n
C) Arterial blood gasses c n c n
D) Assessment of respiratory cn cn cn
rateiiANSWER: B c n
Explanation: A) A chest x-ray is not an intervention a nurse completes.
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
B) A pulse oximeter provides a noninvasive method of measuring oxygenation, or oxy
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
gen saturation, in the blood and provides a pulse reading, which is especially helpful f
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn c n
or the clientiiwith a respiratory illness or disease.
c n c n c n c n cn c n c n
C) Arterial blood gases are an invasive diagnostic test.
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
D) Assessing a respiratory rate is important for the nurse to implement; howeve
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
r, it is not aiidiagnostic test.
c n cn c n c n c n
Page Ref: 21 c n c n
Cognitive Level: Applying c n
Client Need/Sub: c n
Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential Stan c n c n c n cn c n cn
dards: Nursing Process: Implementation | Learning Outcome: 1.3 | QSEN
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn
Competencies:Informatics
AACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safet
c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n
y NLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
cn c n c n cn c n
2
c n c n cn cn c n c n c n
Based Approach 4th Edition Pearsonii
c n c n c n cn
,Clinical Nursing Skills: A Concept-
c n c n cn c n
Based Approach, 4e (Pearson) Education Test BankiiChapter 1: Assessment
c n c n c n cn c n cn c n c n
1) A client on the medical/surgical unit complains of sudden chest pains. Which ac
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
tion will theiinurse implement first?
cn c n c n c n
A) Call the healthcare provider.
c n c n c n
B) Administer pain medication. c n c n
C) Reassess a new set of vital signs. c n c n c n c n c n c n
D) Turn client from supine to l cn cn cn cn cn
ateral.iiANSWER: C c n
Explanation: A) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before calling the h
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn
ealthcareprovider.
B) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before administering pain medication.
c n cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
C) The nurse needs to implement a new set of vital signs first when there
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
c nis a change iniicondition.
c n cn c n
D) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before moving the client, to a
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n c n c n
void making theiichange in client's condition worse.
cn cn c n c n c n c n
Page Ref: 2 c n c n
Cognitive Level: Applying c n
Client Need/Sub: c n
Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential c n c n c n cn c n cn
Standards: Nursing Process: Assessment | Learning Outcome: 1.1 | QS
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
EN Competencies:Patient-Centered Care
cn c n
AACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 2: Person-
c n c n c n c n c n c n
Centered CareiiNLN Competencies: Relationship Centered Ca
cn c n c n c n c n
re
2) The nurse is observing the UAP taking the temperature of an unconscious cl
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
ient. Which routeiiwill the nurse question the UAP using?
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
A) Oral
B) Rectal
C) Scanner
D) Tympanic
iiANSWER:
A
Explanation: A) The temperature of an unconscious client is never taken by mouth.
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c
n The rectal,tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
cn c n c n c n c n c n
B) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
C) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n
D) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is
cn cn c n cn c n cn cn
preferred.Page Ref: 24 c n c n
Cognitive Level: Applying c n
Client Need/Sub: c n
Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control c n c n c n cn c n cn c n c n c
n Standards: Nursing Process: Evaluation | Learning Outcome: 1.1 | QSEN Competenci
c n cn c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n
es: SafetyAACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safety
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
NLN Competencies:
c n Quality & Safety c n c n
1
, 3) The nurse is changing a 2-month-
c n c n c n c n c n
old client's diaper and notes the client feels warm to touch.Which method should th
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n c n c n
e nurse use to check the baby's temperature?
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
A) Oral
B) Rectal
C) Axillary
D) Tympanic membra cn
neiiANSWER:
C
Explanation: A) Oral is used for age 3 or older. c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
B) The rectal route is the least desirable.
c n c n c n c n c n c n
C) The axillary route may not be as accurate as other routes for detecting fevers in children.
c n cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
D) The tympanic membrane may be used for 3 months
cn c n c n cn c n c n cn c n c n
or older.Page Ref: 29
cn c n c n
Cognitive Level: Applying c n
Client Need/Sub: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
c n c n c n c n cn c n
Standards: Nursing Process: Evaluating | Learning Outcome: 1.2 | QSEN Competenci
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
es: SafetyAACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safety
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
NLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
c n c n c n
4) A client comes in with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (CO
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n
PD). Whichiinoninvasive diagnostic test will the nurse implement to know that the cli
cn c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
ent is receiving enough oxygen?
c n cn c n c n
A) Chest x-ray c n
B) Pulse oximeter c n
C) Arterial blood gasses c n c n
D) Assessment of respiratory cn cn cn
rateiiANSWER: B c n
Explanation: A) A chest x-ray is not an intervention a nurse completes.
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
B) A pulse oximeter provides a noninvasive method of measuring oxygenation, or oxy
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
gen saturation, in the blood and provides a pulse reading, which is especially helpful f
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn c n
or the clientiiwith a respiratory illness or disease.
c n c n c n c n cn c n c n
C) Arterial blood gases are an invasive diagnostic test.
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
D) Assessing a respiratory rate is important for the nurse to implement; howeve
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n
r, it is not aiidiagnostic test.
c n cn c n c n c n
Page Ref: 21 c n c n
Cognitive Level: Applying c n
Client Need/Sub: c n
Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential Stan c n c n c n cn c n cn
dards: Nursing Process: Implementation | Learning Outcome: 1.3 | QSEN
c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n c n cn
Competencies:Informatics
AACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safet
c n c n c n c n c n c n cn c n
y NLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
cn c n c n cn c n
2