TEST BANK FOR
Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition, Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Mary E. Lough
Chapter 1-27
mathematics exams is to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts, their problem-solving abilities, and their aptitude for logical reasoning.3.2. Structure of Mathematics
ExamsMathematics exams are typically focused on.________________________________________1. Business Exams1.1. Overview of Business EducationBusiness education prepares students for
leadership and management roles in various industries
Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for
critically injured patients?
a. Intensive care
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured
patients. Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon
arrival to a hospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved
into intensive care units.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
1 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
Businesses operating internationally may qualify for foreign tax credits, which help avoid double taxation on income earned abroad. Proper planning is crucial to
maximize these benef
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise
and manages complex clinical and system issues?
a. Registered nurses
b. Advanced practice nurses
c. Clinical nurse leaders
d. Intensivists
ANS: B
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in
their specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are
medical practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are
generally direct care providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not
manage system issues.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based
and that safety programs are in place?
a. Clinical nurse
specialist b.
Advanced practice
nurse c.
Registered nurses
d. Nurse practitioners
ANS: A
Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical,
, teaching, research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in
ensuring that care is evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced
practice nurses (APNs) have
a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex
clinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers.
Nurse practitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
test students' understanding of mathematical concepts, their problem-solving abilities, and their aptitude for logical reasoning.3.2. Structure
of Mathematics ExamsMathematics exams are typically focused on various industries Business Taxation#### 1. International Tax ConsiderationsAs
globalization increases, understanding international tax implications becomes essential.- **Foreign Tax Credits**: - Businesses operating internationally may qualify
for foreign tax credits, which help avoid double taxation on income earned abroad. Proper planning is crucial to maximize these benef
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification
exams for registered nurses?
a. State Board of Registered Nurses
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses
ANS: D
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification
exams for registered nurses. The State Board of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not
administer certification exams. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists
(NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Society of Critical Care
Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for registered
nurses.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and
spirit are interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which
methodology of care?
a. Holistic care
b. Individualized care
c. Cultural care
d. Interdisciplinary care
ANS: A
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each
patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural
diversity in
health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world
becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces
with places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care
professionals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
4 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
for compliance. Businesses should maintain detailed records of income, expenses, and deductions to support their tax returns.- **Tax Planning Strategies**: - Effective
tax planning can lead to significant savings. Strategies may include timing income and expenses, leveraging credits and deductions, and selecting the appropriate
business structure.### Current Developments#### 1. Legislative ChangesTax laws are subject to frequent changes, impacting business strategies.- **Recent
Legislation**: - Keeping abreast of changes in tax law, such as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, is vital for businesses. These changes can affect everything from corporate
tax rates to deductions and credits available.- **Impacts of Legislation**: - Understanding how legislative changes impact various business structures can help in
adjusting strategies to minimize tax liability.#### 2. Technology and TaxationThe evolution of technology is transforming the landscape of tax compliance and
planning.- **Digital Tools**: - Many businesses utilize tax software to streamline compliance and reporting. These tools can automate calculations and help ensure
, accuracy.- **E-commerce and Tax**: - The rise of e-commerce has led to new tax considerations, particularly regarding sales tax collection in multiple jurisdictions.
Businesses must adapt to these changes to remain compliant.### Practical Applications#### 1. Case StudiesReal-world examples provide insight into effective tax
strategies.- **Success Stories**: - Analyzing businesses that successfully navigated tax planning can offer valuable lessons in compliance, deductions, and strategic
planning.- **Common Pitfalls**: - Examining case studies where businesses faced penalties due to non-compliance highlights the importance of understanding tax
obligations.#### 2. Form PreparationProper form preparation is essential for compliance.- **Common Tax Forms**: - Familiarity with key forms, such as Form 1065
for partnerships or Form 1120 for C-Corps, is crucial. Each form has specific requirements and deadlines.- **Understanding Deadlines**: - Businesses must stay
informed about filing deadlines to avoid penalties. Calendar management is an essential part of tax planning.### ConclusionUnderstanding the taxation of business
mathematics exams is to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts, their problem-solving abilities, and their aptitude for logical
reasoning.3.2. Structure of Mathematics ExamsMathematics exams are typically focused on entities is essential for effective financial management
and compliance. With ongoing changes in legislation, technology, and economic conditions, businesses must remain adaptable and informed. This comprehensive appr
must pay self-employment taxes on their earnings.- **Distributions and Basis**: - When a partner receives a
.________________________________________1. Business Exams1.1. Overview of Business EducationBusiness education prepares
students for leadership and management roles in various industries maximize these benef
6. The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) has developed
short directives that can be used as quick references for clinical use that are
known as
a. Critical Care Protocol.
b. Practice Policies.
c. Evidence-Based Research.
d. Practice Alerts.
ANS: D
The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) has promulgated
several evidence-based practice summaries in the form of “Practice Alerts.”
Evidence-based nursing practice considers the best research evidence on the care
topic along with clinical expertise of the nurse and patient preferences. Critical care
protocol and practice policies are established by individual institutions.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
7. What type of therapy is an option to conventional treatment?
a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A
The term alternative denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to
what is considered conventional treatment of a condition or state. The term
complementary was proposed to describe therapies that can be used to complement
or support conventional treatments. Holistic care focuses on human integrity and
stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are interdependent and inseparable.
Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s preferences,
condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
4 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
8. Prayer, guided imagery, and massage are all examples of what type of treatment?
a. Alternative therapy
b. Holistic care
c. Complementary care
d. Individualized care
ANS: C
The term complementary was proposed to describe therapies that can be used to
complement or support conventional treatments. Spirituality, prayer, guided imagery,
massage, and animal- assisted therapy are all examples of complementary care. The
term alternative denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to what is
considered conventional treatment of a condition or state. Holistic care focuses on
human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are interdependent and
, inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s
preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding REF: p. 4
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
for compliance. Businesses should maintain detailed records of income, expenses, and deductions to support their tax returns.- **Tax Planning Strategies**: - Effective tax planning can lead to significant savings. Strategies may include timing income and
expenses, leveraging credits and .________________________________________1. Business Exams1.1. Overview of Business EducationBusiness education prepares students for leadership and management roles in
various industries Foreign Tax Credits**: - Businesses operating internationally may qualify for foreign tax credits, which help avoid double taxation on income earned abroad. Proper planning is crucial to maximize these benef
9. What is the systematic decision-making model used by nurses termed?
a. Nursing diagnosis
b. Nursing interventions
c. Nursing evaluations
d. Nursing process
ANS: D
The nursing process is a systematic decision-making model that is cyclic, not
linear. An essential and distinguishing feature of any nursing diagnosis is that it
describes a health condition. Nursing interventions constitute the treatment
approach to an identified health alteration. Evaluation of attainment of the
expected patient outcomes occurs formally at intervals designated in the outcome
criteria.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding REF: n/a
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: General TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
mathematics exams is to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts, their problem-solving abilities, and their aptitude for logical
reasoning.3.2. Structure of Mathematics ExamsMathematics exams are typically focused on
10. What is a health condition primarily resolved by nursing interventions or therapies called?
a. Nursing diagnosis
b. Nursing interventions
c. Nursing outcomes
d. Nursing process
ANS: A
An essential and distinguishing feature of any nursing diagnosis is that it describes a
health condition. Nursing interventions constitute the treatment approach to an identified
health alteration. Evaluation of attainment of the expected patient outcomes occurs
formally at intervals designated in the outcome criteria. The nursing process is a
systematic decision- making model that is cyclic, not linear.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: n/a
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: General TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
11. Designing therapeutic activities that move a patient from one state of health to
another is an example of which of the following?
a. Nursing diagnosis
b. Nursing interventions
c. Nursing outcomes
d. Nursing process
ANS: B
Nursing interventions constitute the treatment approach to an identified health
alteration. An essential and distinguishing feature of any nursing diagnosis is that it
describes a health condition. Evaluation of attainment of the expected patient
outcomes occurs formally at intervals designated in the outcome criteria. The nursing
process is a systematic decision- making model that is cyclic, not linear.
Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition, Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Mary E. Lough
Chapter 1-27
mathematics exams is to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts, their problem-solving abilities, and their aptitude for logical reasoning.3.2. Structure of Mathematics
ExamsMathematics exams are typically focused on.________________________________________1. Business Exams1.1. Overview of Business EducationBusiness education prepares students for
leadership and management roles in various industries
Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for
critically injured patients?
a. Intensive care
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured
patients. Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon
arrival to a hospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved
into intensive care units.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
1 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
Businesses operating internationally may qualify for foreign tax credits, which help avoid double taxation on income earned abroad. Proper planning is crucial to
maximize these benef
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise
and manages complex clinical and system issues?
a. Registered nurses
b. Advanced practice nurses
c. Clinical nurse leaders
d. Intensivists
ANS: B
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in
their specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are
medical practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are
generally direct care providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not
manage system issues.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based
and that safety programs are in place?
a. Clinical nurse
specialist b.
Advanced practice
nurse c.
Registered nurses
d. Nurse practitioners
ANS: A
Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical,
, teaching, research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in
ensuring that care is evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced
practice nurses (APNs) have
a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex
clinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers.
Nurse practitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
test students' understanding of mathematical concepts, their problem-solving abilities, and their aptitude for logical reasoning.3.2. Structure
of Mathematics ExamsMathematics exams are typically focused on various industries Business Taxation#### 1. International Tax ConsiderationsAs
globalization increases, understanding international tax implications becomes essential.- **Foreign Tax Credits**: - Businesses operating internationally may qualify
for foreign tax credits, which help avoid double taxation on income earned abroad. Proper planning is crucial to maximize these benef
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification
exams for registered nurses?
a. State Board of Registered Nurses
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses
ANS: D
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification
exams for registered nurses. The State Board of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not
administer certification exams. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists
(NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Society of Critical Care
Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for registered
nurses.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and
spirit are interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which
methodology of care?
a. Holistic care
b. Individualized care
c. Cultural care
d. Interdisciplinary care
ANS: A
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each
patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural
diversity in
health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world
becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces
with places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care
professionals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
4 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
for compliance. Businesses should maintain detailed records of income, expenses, and deductions to support their tax returns.- **Tax Planning Strategies**: - Effective
tax planning can lead to significant savings. Strategies may include timing income and expenses, leveraging credits and deductions, and selecting the appropriate
business structure.### Current Developments#### 1. Legislative ChangesTax laws are subject to frequent changes, impacting business strategies.- **Recent
Legislation**: - Keeping abreast of changes in tax law, such as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, is vital for businesses. These changes can affect everything from corporate
tax rates to deductions and credits available.- **Impacts of Legislation**: - Understanding how legislative changes impact various business structures can help in
adjusting strategies to minimize tax liability.#### 2. Technology and TaxationThe evolution of technology is transforming the landscape of tax compliance and
planning.- **Digital Tools**: - Many businesses utilize tax software to streamline compliance and reporting. These tools can automate calculations and help ensure
, accuracy.- **E-commerce and Tax**: - The rise of e-commerce has led to new tax considerations, particularly regarding sales tax collection in multiple jurisdictions.
Businesses must adapt to these changes to remain compliant.### Practical Applications#### 1. Case StudiesReal-world examples provide insight into effective tax
strategies.- **Success Stories**: - Analyzing businesses that successfully navigated tax planning can offer valuable lessons in compliance, deductions, and strategic
planning.- **Common Pitfalls**: - Examining case studies where businesses faced penalties due to non-compliance highlights the importance of understanding tax
obligations.#### 2. Form PreparationProper form preparation is essential for compliance.- **Common Tax Forms**: - Familiarity with key forms, such as Form 1065
for partnerships or Form 1120 for C-Corps, is crucial. Each form has specific requirements and deadlines.- **Understanding Deadlines**: - Businesses must stay
informed about filing deadlines to avoid penalties. Calendar management is an essential part of tax planning.### ConclusionUnderstanding the taxation of business
mathematics exams is to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts, their problem-solving abilities, and their aptitude for logical
reasoning.3.2. Structure of Mathematics ExamsMathematics exams are typically focused on entities is essential for effective financial management
and compliance. With ongoing changes in legislation, technology, and economic conditions, businesses must remain adaptable and informed. This comprehensive appr
must pay self-employment taxes on their earnings.- **Distributions and Basis**: - When a partner receives a
.________________________________________1. Business Exams1.1. Overview of Business EducationBusiness education prepares
students for leadership and management roles in various industries maximize these benef
6. The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) has developed
short directives that can be used as quick references for clinical use that are
known as
a. Critical Care Protocol.
b. Practice Policies.
c. Evidence-Based Research.
d. Practice Alerts.
ANS: D
The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) has promulgated
several evidence-based practice summaries in the form of “Practice Alerts.”
Evidence-based nursing practice considers the best research evidence on the care
topic along with clinical expertise of the nurse and patient preferences. Critical care
protocol and practice policies are established by individual institutions.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
7. What type of therapy is an option to conventional treatment?
a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A
The term alternative denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to
what is considered conventional treatment of a condition or state. The term
complementary was proposed to describe therapies that can be used to complement
or support conventional treatments. Holistic care focuses on human integrity and
stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are interdependent and inseparable.
Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s preferences,
condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p.
4 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
8. Prayer, guided imagery, and massage are all examples of what type of treatment?
a. Alternative therapy
b. Holistic care
c. Complementary care
d. Individualized care
ANS: C
The term complementary was proposed to describe therapies that can be used to
complement or support conventional treatments. Spirituality, prayer, guided imagery,
massage, and animal- assisted therapy are all examples of complementary care. The
term alternative denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to what is
considered conventional treatment of a condition or state. Holistic care focuses on
human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are interdependent and
, inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s
preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding REF: p. 4
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
for compliance. Businesses should maintain detailed records of income, expenses, and deductions to support their tax returns.- **Tax Planning Strategies**: - Effective tax planning can lead to significant savings. Strategies may include timing income and
expenses, leveraging credits and .________________________________________1. Business Exams1.1. Overview of Business EducationBusiness education prepares students for leadership and management roles in
various industries Foreign Tax Credits**: - Businesses operating internationally may qualify for foreign tax credits, which help avoid double taxation on income earned abroad. Proper planning is crucial to maximize these benef
9. What is the systematic decision-making model used by nurses termed?
a. Nursing diagnosis
b. Nursing interventions
c. Nursing evaluations
d. Nursing process
ANS: D
The nursing process is a systematic decision-making model that is cyclic, not
linear. An essential and distinguishing feature of any nursing diagnosis is that it
describes a health condition. Nursing interventions constitute the treatment
approach to an identified health alteration. Evaluation of attainment of the
expected patient outcomes occurs formally at intervals designated in the outcome
criteria.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding REF: n/a
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: General TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
mathematics exams is to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts, their problem-solving abilities, and their aptitude for logical
reasoning.3.2. Structure of Mathematics ExamsMathematics exams are typically focused on
10. What is a health condition primarily resolved by nursing interventions or therapies called?
a. Nursing diagnosis
b. Nursing interventions
c. Nursing outcomes
d. Nursing process
ANS: A
An essential and distinguishing feature of any nursing diagnosis is that it describes a
health condition. Nursing interventions constitute the treatment approach to an identified
health alteration. Evaluation of attainment of the expected patient outcomes occurs
formally at intervals designated in the outcome criteria. The nursing process is a
systematic decision- making model that is cyclic, not linear.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: n/a
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: General TOP: Critical Care Nursing
Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
11. Designing therapeutic activities that move a patient from one state of health to
another is an example of which of the following?
a. Nursing diagnosis
b. Nursing interventions
c. Nursing outcomes
d. Nursing process
ANS: B
Nursing interventions constitute the treatment approach to an identified health
alteration. An essential and distinguishing feature of any nursing diagnosis is that it
describes a health condition. Evaluation of attainment of the expected patient
outcomes occurs formally at intervals designated in the outcome criteria. The nursing
process is a systematic decision- making model that is cyclic, not linear.
