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BSC2010 Final Exam Questions Review Marie Dennis Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

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An ion that consists of 7 protons, 6 neutrons, and 11 electrons has a net charge of ________. Ans: 4- What has the smallest total mass? Ans: two electrons What is true of an atom of Carbon that has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons? Ans: It has an atomic number of 6. How is a covalent bond formed? Ans: two atoms share two electrons [one each] What atomic structure is shown in blue? Ans: Electron All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Page | 2 In polar covalent bonds, an atom can have a partial positive charge when it: Ans: shares an electron with a more electronegative atom What element does not react with other elements? [hint: atoms of this element have already a complete valence shell] Ans: helium The fact that oxygen is an atom that is strongly electronegative means that __________. Ans: it more strongly pulls shared electrons toward itself when forming a covalent bond with a less electronegative atom Adjacent water molecules interact through the ________. Ans: electrical attraction between the hydrogen of one water molecule and the oxygen of another water molecule The hydrogen and oxygen atoms of a water molecule are held together by ________ bonds. Ans: covalent All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Page | 3 What is the pH of a solution with a hydroxyl ion (OH-) concentration of 10^(-10) M? Ans: pH 4 A solution contains 0.0001 moles of hydrogen ions [H+] per liter. Which of the following best describes this solution? Ans: the solution is acidic because it contains a H+ donor What is the concentration of hydroxide ions [OH-] in a solution of pH 5? Ans: 10^(-9) M Consider two solutions: solution X has a pH of 4; solution Y has a pH of 7. From this information, we can reasonably conclude that ________. Ans: the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution X is 1000 times as great as the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution Y

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BSC2010 Final Exam Questions Review
Marie Dennis Questions and Correct
Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded
An ion that consists of 7 protons, 6 neutrons, and 11 electrons has a net
charge of ________.

Ans: 4-


What has the smallest total mass?

Ans: two electrons


What is true of an atom of Carbon that has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6
electrons?

Ans: It has an atomic number of 6.


How is a covalent bond formed?

Ans: two atoms share two electrons [one each]


What atomic structure is shown in blue?

Ans: Electron



All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |2

In polar covalent bonds, an atom can have a partial positive charge
when it:

Ans: shares an electron with a more electronegative atom


What element does not react with other elements? [hint: atoms of this
element have already a complete valence shell]

Ans: helium


The fact that oxygen is an atom that is strongly electronegative means
that __________.

Ans: it more strongly pulls shared electrons toward itself when
forming a covalent bond with a less electronegative a tom


Adjacent water molecules interact through the ________.

Ans: electrical attraction between the hydrogen of one water
molecule and the oxygen of another water molecule


The hydrogen and oxygen atoms of a water molecule are held together
by ________ bonds.

Ans: covalent




All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |3

What is the pH of a solution with a hydroxyl ion (OH-) concentration of
10^(-10) M?

Ans: pH 4


A solution contains 0.0001 moles of hydrogen ions [H+] per liter. Which
of the following best describes this solution?

Ans: the solution is acidic because it contains a H+ donor


What is the concentration of hydroxide ions [OH-] in a solution of pH 5?

Ans: 10^(-9) M


Consider two solutions: solution X has a pH of 4; solution Y has a pH of
7. From this information, we can reasonably conclude that ________.

Ans: the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution X is 1000
times as great as the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution
Y


If you were a spider gliding across a pond in the summer in Virginia, for
what property of water would you be most grateful?

Ans: cohesion




All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |4

As water freezes, ________.

Ans: its molecules move farther apart


Why do hydrophilic molecules dissolve easily in water?

Ans: Their polar groups form hydrogen bonds with water.


How many electrons must one carbon atom share with other atom or
atoms to complete its valence shell?

Ans: four


What characteristic is responsible for the complexity and variety of
organic molecules?

Ans: the chemical versatility of carbon atoms


What factor determines whether a carbon atom's covalent bonds with
other atoms are in a tetrahedral configuration or a planar
configuration?

Ans: double bonds between the carbon atom and other atoms


The maximum number of hydrogen atoms in a non-cyclic hydrocarbon
with five carbons is ________.

All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

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