Lactose operon Studienführer, Klassennotizen & Zusammenfassungen

What is the first mRNA processing step? - ANSWER 5' capping Different mRNAs are made from the same initial pre-mRNA by ________. - ANSWER alternative splicing RNA transcription begins at a ________. - ANSWER promoter ________ protect(s) the pre-mRNA molecule. - ANSWER the 3' poly-a tail The process of pre-mRNA splicing removes ________. - ANSWER introns Spliced ________ differ in their exons. - ANSWER mRNAs Identify the three phases of transcription. - ANSWER initiation, elongation, te...

Biochemistry Exam 3 Practice Tests 225 Questions with Verified Answers The complementary strand for the sequence 5' GCACTTCG 3' is - CORRECT ANSWER 5' CGAAGTGC 3' Polysomes...? (a) contain multiple mRNA's (b) contain multiple DNA's (c) contain multiple ribosomes (d) contain multiple RNA polymerases (e) a and c - CORRECT ANSWER (c) contain multiple ribosomes "Multiple ribosomes initiate on a SINGLE mRNA Polyribosomes or polysomes"- Ch 7 Proliferating cell nuclear ...

BIO 13 Practice Test 40 Questions with Verified Answers RNA contains the sugar a. ribose. b. deoxyribose. c. glucose. d. lactose. - CORRECT ANSWER a. ribose. Unlike DNA, RNA contains a. adenine. b. uracil. c. phosphate groups. d. thymine. - CORRECT ANSWER b. uracil. Which of the following are found in both DNA and RNA? a. ribose, phosphate groups, and adenine b. deoxyribose, phosphate groups, and guanine c. phosphate groups, guanine, and cytosine d. phosphate grou...

operon - Answer a series of genes whose expression is co-regulated by controlling their common mRNA transcript lacZ gene - Answer structural gene in lac operon which codes for beta-galactosidase, to break down beta-galactosides (which includes lactose) into glucose and galactose lacY gene - Answer structural gene in lac operon which codes for permease, which transports beta-galactosides into the cell. permeases are membrane bound lacA gene - Answer structural gene in lac operon which co...

A eukaryotic gene is most likely to be transcribed if it is located where? In a region of the genome in which the histones are methylated In a heterochromatic region of teh genome In a region of the genome in which the histones are acetylated In a region of the genome in which the histones are unmodified - Answer-In a region of the genome in which the histones are acetylated A mutant strain of E. coli is found that produces both β-galactosidase and permease constitutively. What are the M...

What enhances the expression of a gene? - the attachment of RNA polymerase to DNA Describe what happens when the lactose operon is turned on and transcribing. - Allolactose or lactose binds to and changes the shape of the repressor. Genes A,B,C, and D are located on the same chromosome. Testcrosses show that the recombination frequency between A and B is 36% and between A and C is 23%. The recombination frequency between C and D is 5% and between A and D is 18%. What is the correct sequenc...

TAMU bio 111 lab exam 2 review (2023/2024) already passed What is the difference between the coding and non-coding region? Coding region: comprised of genes that encode proteins (instructions that determine traits) and makes up 1-2% of human DNA. • Noncoding region: makes up 98-99% of human DNA, contains STRs and is responsible for regulatory functions such as gene transcription. What are STRs? Short-tandem repeats (STRs) are unique repeating patterns of the same nucleotide sequence. They can ...

QBM Exam Questions And Answers With Complete Solutions 2024 What are the first three steps for starting a project? - answer1 ) Choose 2) Read literature 3) Obtain DNA sequence Once you obtain the DNA sequence in the beginning of a project, BLAST will allow what? - answer"Basic Local Alignment Search Tool" - To search for homology (duplication events) - Can predict protein, molecular weight, pI, and extinction coefficient - Predict the secondary/tertiary structure, transmembrane helice...

Bio 101 Chapter 7 Exam Questions and Answers All Correct A change in a cell's DNA sequence is Select one: a. transcription. b. a mutation. c. an operon. d. translation. e. replication. - Answer-b. a mutation A diploid cell only has two copies of most genes, but can make hundreds of copies of a protein from those genes per second because Select one: a. while transcription can repeat and make multiple mRNA copies of genes, and multiple ribosomes can translate the same mRNA. b. mul...

The fundamental units of heredity are known as _____ and multiple versions of them are known as _____ . Correct Answer genes; alleles Which of the following best describes a typical prokaryote chromosome? Correct Answer circular, composed of DNA Genes with different information at the same locus are called: Correct Answer alleles What is typically the difference between the bacterial chromosome and a plasmid? Correct Answer The chromosome contains genes that are essential for survival, ...