Study of duration of ltm Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Memory - answer-The internal record or representation of some prior event or experience Constructive Process - answer-The process of organizing and shaping information during processing, storage, and retrieval of memories Encoding - answer-The process by which a mental representation is formed in memory Storage - answer-the retention of encoded information over time Retrieval - answer-the recovery of information from memory storage ESR model - answer-a memory model which suggests ...

Describe the Milgram (1963) experiment process. 40 males from volunteer samples in a lab. Confederate 'randomly' picked as learner, participants. As teacher. Teachers administered shocks to 450v, experimenter told participants to continue when hesitant. What did Milgram (1963) find? All participants reached 300v, 65% to 450v. Supporting evaluations for Milgram (1963). - Good external validity for the relationship between authority and participants. - Replicable with high consiste...

AQA A-Level June 2022 Psychology Paper 1 Introductory Topics In Psychology Mark Scheme 0 6 State one advantage of an independent groups design. [1 mark] Marks for this question: AO3 = 1 Possible advantages:  removes order effects/effects of practise/fatigue etc  participants are less likely to work out the aim and change their behaviour/less influenced by demand characteristics. Accept other valid advantages. 0 7 Suggest a more appropriate measure of central tendency for this da...

GCSE Psych AQA Paper 1 Latest 2023 Graded A+ What is encoding? When informatoon is changed from one form to another so it can be stored later for recall. What is visual encoding? In terms of images. Eg, if your asked to count the number of Windows in your house, you would visualise your houses rooms. What is acoustic encoding? In terms of sound eg your favourite song. What is semantic encoding? I'm terms of meaning. Your ability to understand and use words and concepts. What is tactile enc...

Study of capacity of STM Correct Answers Miller (Immediate Digit Span Test) Jacobs Support Study of duration of STM Correct Answers Peterson and Peterson (Trigrams) 24 students given a consonant syllable and a three digit number ie. THX 512. They were asked to recall the consonant syllable after a retention interval of 3, 6 , 9, 12 or 15 seconds. During this interval they had to count backwards from their three digit number. Participants were 90% correct after 3 seconds, 20% correct after ...

Study of capacity of STM Miller (Immediate Digit Span Test) Jacobs Support Study of duration of STM Peterson and Peterson (Trigrams) 24 students given a consonant syllable and a three digit number ie. THX 512. They were asked to recall the consonant syllable after a retention interval of 3, 6 , 9, 12 or 15 seconds. During this interval they had to count backwards from their three digit number. Participants were 90% correct after 3 seconds, 20% correct after 9 and only 2% correct afte...

Baddely Correct Answer Coding evidence for STM and LTM; 74 ppts word list recall for four groups; acoustically similar, acoustically dissimilar, semantically similar, semantically dissimilar. immediate and 20 minute later recall Baddely results Correct Answer participants did worse on acoustically similar words for STM, and worse on semantically similar for LTM (meaning they code that way) Jacobs Correct Answer Capacity research of STM with a digit span test, 4 digits start and then decrea...

Study of capacity of STM - ANSWER Miller (Immediate Digit Span Test) Jacobs Support Study of duration of STM - ANSWER Peterson and Peterson (Trigrams) 24 students given a consonant syllable and a three digit number ie. THX 512. They were asked to recall the consonant syllable after a retention interval of 3, 6 , 9, 12 or 15 seconds. During this interval they had to count backwards from their three digit number. Participants were 90% correct after 3 seconds, 20% correct after 9 and only 2% ...

AQA A Level Psychology Memory Questions and Answers 100% Pass Study of capacity of STM Miller (Immediate Digit Span Test) Jacobs Support Study of duration of STM Peterson and Peterson (Trigrams) 24 students given a consonant syllable and a three digit number ie. THX 512. They were asked to recall the consonant syllable after a retention interval of 3, 6 , 9, 12 or 15 seconds. During this interval they had to count backwards from their three digit number. Participants were 90% correct after 3 se...

What is obedience? A form of social influence in which an individual follows a direct order from a figure of authority. What was Milgram's (1964) study? Milgram (1964) sought an answer to why such a high proportion of the German population obeyed Hitler's commands to murder over 6 million Jews in the Holocaust and other social groups during WW2. Procedure: 40 US men were given the role of TEACHER through a fixed draw - ordered to administer (fake) electric shocks to LEARNER (confederate)...