Simple sugars Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

sucrose correct answer: glucose + fructose with a glycosidic bond simple monosaccharide correct answer: formula: (CH2O)n -simplest carbohydrates -have an aldehyde or ketone group sugars with a aldehyde have a prefix aldo- sugars with a ketone group have a prefix keto- -if a ketose, the ketone group is always at carbon 2- this decreases the amount of isomers that could form -made up of chiral carbons- allowing the sugars to form different isomers, leading to structural diversity (aldos...

Test Bank Microbiology: An Introduction, 13th Edition Gerard J. Tortora Table of Contents: Part I: Fundamentals of Microbiology Chapter 1. The Microbial World and You Chapter 2. Chemical Principles Chapter 3. Observing Microorganisms through a Microscope Chapter 4. Functional Anatomy of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Chapter 5. Microbial Metabolism Chapter 6. Microbial Growth Chapter 7. The Control of Microbial Growth Chapter 8. Microbial Genetics Chapter 9. Biotechnology and DNA Technology Pa...

Test Bank Lutz’s Nutrition and Diet Therapy 6th Edition Mazur LitchContents Chapter 1: Nutrition in Human Health .................................................................................................. 2 Chapter 2: Carbohydrates ................................................................................................................. 19 Chapter 3: Fats .................................................................................................................................

glycogen correct answer: storage form of glucose in liver and muscle photosynthesis correct answer: Plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars Why are carbohydrates considered our most valuable energy source? correct answer: Carbohydrates are a main fuel source for some cells, especially those in the brain, nervous system, and red blood cells. Muscles also rely on a dependable supply of carbohydrates to fuel intense physical activity. Carbohydrates prov...

ANSC 221 Purdue: Final Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed Who was Dr. William Beaumont? He tried to close a hole in the stomach of Alexio St. Martin. What did Dr. William Beaumont propose? Proposed in 1833 that the noises you hear from your stomach are stomach contractions and not spirit. Who is Lavoisier? The Father of Nutrition What did Lavoisier design? Designed a calorimeter which measured the heat produced by the body from work and consumption of varying amounts and...

Nasm Nutrition (Carbohydrates) Questions and Answers 100% Pass Carbohydrates are often referred to as sugars and starches, or as simple and complex carbohydrates. Examples of starches grains, corn, rice, barley, vegetables, beans, and wheat, Examples of sugars sweets (candy), sugar (cane sugar), fruit, and milk True or False: All carbohydrates are plant-derived True Monosaccharides Single sugar molecules Disaccharides pairs of sugar units Polysaccharides longer sugar unit ...

Snake venom's poison is actually: a) A collection of digestive enzymes b) Repertory toxins c) Paralysis toxins and red blood cell poisons d) All of the above e) None of the above correct answers a) A collection of digestive enzymes. Pepsin requires ____________ to become active. a) Low pH b) Partial denaturation of a protein c) Zymogen activation d) All of the above e) None of the above correct answers d) All of the above. Which of the following is released by the small intestin...

NEXT GENERATION (NGN) ATI RN ADULT MEDICAL SURGICAL FINAL EXAM WITH 2024 REAL EXAM QUESTION AND ANSWERS A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client who has acute pancreatitis. The nurse should expect to find an elevation of which of followingvalues? Amylase Rational Amylase is an enzyme that changes complex sugars into simple sugars that can beused by the body. It is produced by the pancreas and salivary glands and releasedinto the mouth, stomach, and intestines to aid in digestio...

IBEC TerminologyAbsorption - correct answer The uptake of one substance into another Acid mantle - correct answer The bacteria-killing layer made of sweat and lipids Adipose tissue - correct answer Connective tissue in animal bodies that contains fat Amino acid - correct answer Units of structure in protein that help break down simple sugars and fats Apocrine - correct answer Glands in the axillae and groin that secrete sweat and substances that produce body odor when contaminated wi...

What are macronutrients? Correct Answer-carbohydrates, fats, proteins that our diet requires relatively large amounts. What are mirconutrients? Correct Answer-vitamins and minerals that our diet requires small amounts Function of macronutrients Correct Answer-provides energy to fuel the body & building blocks to grow and repair the body. Function of micronutrients Correct Answer-Help perform essential functions in the body. DOES NOT provide energy! What are calories? Correct Answer-U...