1. Erythema Muliforme "target" archer's bull's eye lesion
2. Osler-Weber-Rendu
Syndrome Port wine stain, mucus membranes with hemorrhage
3. Angiosarcoma
(heman- giosarcoma) Liver cancer with malignant vascular tumer from exposure to
polyvinyl, arsenic and others
4. Kaposi Sarcoma AIDS, red-purple macules lower extremities
5. Pellagra B3 deficiency
6. Megloblastic Anemia B12 (Neurologic dysfunction)
Folic Acid (no neuro symptoms)
7. Vitamin A Deficiency Night blindness and squamous metaplasia
8. Berbiberi B1 deficiency
Dry: Peripheral Neuropathy
Wet: increased output, cardiac failure
9. Marasmus Deficient in all neutrients
10. Kwashiorkor Protein deficient
11. Right Coronary Artery Posterior RV free wall and septum
Posterior LV
12. Left Circumflex
(from left coronary: LV lateral wall
right dominant)
13. Left Anterior
Descend- ing
Apex
Anterior LV
Anterior 2/3 Ventricular septum
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14. Arteriolosclerosis Hyaline thickening in vessels (kidneys, hypertension, diabetes)
15. Atherosclerosis Plaques (atheroma) in vessels
16. Arteriosclerosis rigidity, thickening of vessels
17. Monckeberg
Arte- riosclerosis Radial and ulnar arteries, calcific sclerosis of the media of arteries
(so blood flow is not obstructed)
18. Subacute Bacterial
En- docarditis Streptococcus Viridans, mitral valve ( also include aortic
valve) IV Drug users= Strep viridans and triscupid
valve
Large, soft, friable easily detached vegetations
19. Nonbacterial Endo-
carditis (Marantic Complications: ulceration of valves, perforation of cusps, rupture of
endo- carditis) chordae tendineae
Metastatic cancer, wasting conditions
20. Libman-Sacks Endo- Small, sterile fibrin deposits randomly arranged along the line of
carditis the valve leaflets
Peripheral emboliztion
21. Endocarditis
Carcinoid Syndrome Sterile emboli
22. Rubella Lupus
(German Small vegetations on either or both surfaces of valve
Measles)
23. Right Sided Heart leaflets Right side cusps thickened endocardial
Fail- ure
plaques
Risk highest shortly before conception to 16th wk gestation
Left sided heart
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Right valvular disease (tricuspid and
pulmonary)
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Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_zj3lr
Left-sided lesions (mitral stenosis)
Congestive hepatosplenomegaly and renal
hypoxia Nutmeg Liver
Distention of neck veins
24. Left Sided Heart Failure Ischemic Heart Disease (MI)
Hypertension
Left valvular disease (aortic and
mitral) Myocardial diseases
Dyspnea and orthopnea
Pleural ettusion with hydrothorax
Reduction in renal perfusion
Cerebral anoxia
Pulmonary edema
25. Subependymal
Hemor- rhage Lateral ventricles of brain, premature infants
26. Necrotizing
Enterocoli- tis Severe and sudden onset of inflammation of small and large
intestines
27. Trisomy 13 Patau
Syndrome
Polydactyly
"Rocker Bottom" feet
28. Malignant
Mesothe- lioma Visceral or Parietal pleura (spreads through pleural
space) Epithelioid- 70%
Sarcomatoid-
20%
Biphasie-
10%
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