Pilates Anatomy Test Verified 2024
• Carbon, hydrogen, carbohydrates, proteins
• Neuron
• Blood
• Spleen
• Integumentary
• Human - ANSWER-Place each of these levels in order from smallest first to greatest
last.
• Carbon, hydrogen, carbohydrates, proteins
• Neuron
• Spleen
• Blood
• Integumentary
• Human
• Organism
• Organ Systems
• Organ
• Tissue
• Cell
• Chemicals - ANSWER-Place the following levels of organization in humans in order
from greatest first to least last.
• Organ Systems
• Organism
• Organ
• Cell
• Chemicals
• Tissue
100 - ANSWER-Stomach acid has a pH around 1 (this can vary between 0-3 depending
on circumstance), vinegar has a pH around 3. Stomach acid is _____ times more acidic
than vinegar.
46 - ANSWER-Total number of chromosomes in human cells
Acid - ANSWER-A solution that has a pH less than 7 is a(n):
Acidic - ANSWER-A solution with a high concentration of H+ ions is considered to be:
Active Transport - ANSWER-Transport across the membrane proteins against the
concentration gradient, requiring ATP energy
Amino Acids - ANSWER-Individual pieces that make up a protein
, Atom - ANSWER-_________________ is the smallest unit of a substance that retains
all of the properties of that substance. (Nature's Legos)
ATP - ANSWER-Almost all energy must be transferred to ______ molecules to run the
cell's processes. These are often referred to as the "energy currency" of living things as
they power most enzymes and other cell machinery.
Basic alkaline - ANSWER-A solution with a pH greater than 7 is considered to be:
Carbohydrates - ANSWER-Cellulose (fiber), glucose, starch (complex carbohydrates),
sucrose and lactose are all examples of which macromolecule?
carbon, hydrogen and oxygen - ANSWER-Lipids, Carbohydrates, Proteins and nucleic
acids all have the following elements:
Catabolism - ANSWER-The process of breaking down molecules and releasing the
energy therein.
Cell Membrane - ANSWER-Forms a barrier (selectively permeable) between the inside
and outside of the cell
Centrioles - ANSWER-Structures that create spindle fibers and aid in cell division
Cholesterol - ANSWER-These are embedded between the non-polar tails of the
phospholipids and make the membrane rigid
Chromosomes - ANSWER-Tightly wound packages of DNA
Cilla - ANSWER-Little hairs that help to move substances like mucous
Compound - ANSWER-A substance that is made of atoms from different elements. (like
NaCl)
Covalent - ANSWER-This type of bond is formed by atoms that share electrons. It is the
strongest and most common in living things.
Cytoplasm - ANSWER-Liquid portion of the cell, all organelles float around in this.
Diffusion - ANSWER-Movement of particles from areas of high concentration to areas of
low concentration in a fluid
DNA - ANSWER-Double stranded molecule that has all of the instructions for making
proteins
Electron - ANSWER-This subatomic particle is responsible for determining how atoms
will bond with one another.
• Carbon, hydrogen, carbohydrates, proteins
• Neuron
• Blood
• Spleen
• Integumentary
• Human - ANSWER-Place each of these levels in order from smallest first to greatest
last.
• Carbon, hydrogen, carbohydrates, proteins
• Neuron
• Spleen
• Blood
• Integumentary
• Human
• Organism
• Organ Systems
• Organ
• Tissue
• Cell
• Chemicals - ANSWER-Place the following levels of organization in humans in order
from greatest first to least last.
• Organ Systems
• Organism
• Organ
• Cell
• Chemicals
• Tissue
100 - ANSWER-Stomach acid has a pH around 1 (this can vary between 0-3 depending
on circumstance), vinegar has a pH around 3. Stomach acid is _____ times more acidic
than vinegar.
46 - ANSWER-Total number of chromosomes in human cells
Acid - ANSWER-A solution that has a pH less than 7 is a(n):
Acidic - ANSWER-A solution with a high concentration of H+ ions is considered to be:
Active Transport - ANSWER-Transport across the membrane proteins against the
concentration gradient, requiring ATP energy
Amino Acids - ANSWER-Individual pieces that make up a protein
, Atom - ANSWER-_________________ is the smallest unit of a substance that retains
all of the properties of that substance. (Nature's Legos)
ATP - ANSWER-Almost all energy must be transferred to ______ molecules to run the
cell's processes. These are often referred to as the "energy currency" of living things as
they power most enzymes and other cell machinery.
Basic alkaline - ANSWER-A solution with a pH greater than 7 is considered to be:
Carbohydrates - ANSWER-Cellulose (fiber), glucose, starch (complex carbohydrates),
sucrose and lactose are all examples of which macromolecule?
carbon, hydrogen and oxygen - ANSWER-Lipids, Carbohydrates, Proteins and nucleic
acids all have the following elements:
Catabolism - ANSWER-The process of breaking down molecules and releasing the
energy therein.
Cell Membrane - ANSWER-Forms a barrier (selectively permeable) between the inside
and outside of the cell
Centrioles - ANSWER-Structures that create spindle fibers and aid in cell division
Cholesterol - ANSWER-These are embedded between the non-polar tails of the
phospholipids and make the membrane rigid
Chromosomes - ANSWER-Tightly wound packages of DNA
Cilla - ANSWER-Little hairs that help to move substances like mucous
Compound - ANSWER-A substance that is made of atoms from different elements. (like
NaCl)
Covalent - ANSWER-This type of bond is formed by atoms that share electrons. It is the
strongest and most common in living things.
Cytoplasm - ANSWER-Liquid portion of the cell, all organelles float around in this.
Diffusion - ANSWER-Movement of particles from areas of high concentration to areas of
low concentration in a fluid
DNA - ANSWER-Double stranded molecule that has all of the instructions for making
proteins
Electron - ANSWER-This subatomic particle is responsible for determining how atoms
will bond with one another.
