Glomeruli Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

PATHOLOGY HIGH YIELD NBME ELABORATED QUESTIONS AND REVIEWED ANSWERS 2023/2024 Anticentromere antibodies - CORRECT ANSWER-Scleroderma (CREST) Antidesmoglein (epithelial) antibodies - CORRECT ANSWER-Pemphigus vulgaris (blistering) Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies - CORRECT ANSWER-Goodpasture's syndrome (glomerulonehpritis and hemoptysis) Antihistone antibodies - CORRECT ANSWER-Drug-induced SLE (hydralazine, isoniazid, phenytoin, procainamide) Anti-IgG antibodies - CORREC...

The diagnostic evaluation can be used to classify acute kidney injury as prerenal, intrinsic renal, or postrenal. The initial workup includes a patient history to identify the use of nephrotoxic medications or systemic illnesses that might cause poor renal perfusion or directly impair renal function. Physical examination should assess intravascular volume status and identify skin rashes indicative of systemic illness. The initial laboratory evaluation should include measurement of serum creatini...

Location of kidneys correct answers -retroperitoneum, midcentral to trunk of body behind your rib cage -kidneys are not even in their position-- left kidney is a little higher Inferior vena cava carries correct answers deoxygenated blood Aorta carries correct answers oxygenated blood Urine formation consists of: correct answers -Plasma filtration at glomeruli -Reabsorption and selective secretion by renal tubules Urine solutes include: correct answers -Urea, chloride, sodium, and p...

tPA (tissue plasminogen activator) - Answer- A drug used to break up the blood clot and restore blood flow to the brain - good within a few hours after stroke -hold if the blood pressure is greater than 185/115 or prior stroke in the last three months Hypothyroidism - Answer- When the thyroid gland is not producing enough thyroid hormones which causes low T3 and T4 Treatment for hypothyroidism - Answer- levothyroxine Signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism - Answer- Cold intolerance, fat...

CIDESCO Exam Test Bank - Spring 2024 (Most questions are on the exam!!!) The digestion of fats begins in the: Duodenum Fatty foods are attacked by: Lipase Proteins are digested by: Trypsin Which one of the following is NOT produced in the pancreas? Pepsin The hepatic portal vein carries soluble foods: from the ileum to the liver Poisons are made harmless in the body by the: Liver Which one of the following is NOT a function of the liver? excretion of uric acid Carbohydrates are stored in the m...

Chapter 14: Urinary System and Venipuncture Lampignano: Bontrager’s Textbook of Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy, 9th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The suprarenal glands are part of the endocrine system. a. True b. False ANS: B REF: 526 2. The left kidney is generally slightly lower, or more inferior, than the right. a. True b. False ANS: B REF: 526 3. Which abdominal muscles run on each side of, and medial and posterior to, the kidneys? a. Rectus abdominis b. Ext...

NUR 265 Exam 1 What is nephrotic syndrome? - Correct Answer -A condition of increased glomerular permeability that allows larger molecules to pass through the membrane into the urine and then be excreted. What are key features of nephrotic syndrome? - Correct Answer --*Massive proteinuria* -*Hypoalbuminemia* -*Edema (facial and periorbital)* -Lipiduria -Hyperlipidemia -Increased coagulation -Reduced kidney function In nephrotic syndrome, severe protein loss in the urine is greater than ...

BONENT EXAM TEST BANK ALL POSSIBLE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION In center hemo must be done - 3x a week for about 4 hours Cons of in center HD - Most limitation on Diet, fluid than other modalities Requires the most medication Most symptoms Patients who run 4 hour tx - Are 30% less likely to die than pts who run shorter times Each 30 mins extra of tx increase life by 7% Patients are 50% more likely to die after - 2 day no treatment weekend, the last 12 h...

NR283 / NR-283 Exam 3 (Latest Update 2024 / 2025): Pathophysiology | Complete Guide with Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct - Chamberlain Question: the onset paralysis of guillain-bare syndrome is _______ but the recovery is ________. Answer: ascending, descending Question: immediately prior to seizure; same taste, smell, or something they hear Answer: aura Question: early signs of a seizure that happens hours before; irritability or muscle twitching Answe...

AAMI Pathology for Embalmers Unit 3 Latest Update Graded A+ this system is important for its function or removing waste products from the body. Urinary what organ has the important role of maintaing proper water, electorlyte and acid-base balance in the body. Kidneys what is the basic structural and functional unit of the kidney? Nephron transports urine from the renal pelvis of the kidney to the urinary bladder. Ureter used to store urine Urinary Bladder takes the urine fr...