Bfr Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

DaVita Study Guide 2024 Latest Update Graded A+ AKI acute kidney injury— abrupt loss of kidney function, expected to restore itself Examples of Pre-renal AKI rental artery stenosis, low blood pressure Examples of intra-renal AKI high blood pressure, high blood sugar, chemotherapy Examples of post-renal AKI Uretal stenosis, kidney stones, bladder cancer How do you help in restoring kidney function in AKI patients? Ensure adequate dialysis— accurate weights, dialysate baths,...

The number one infection control practice for reducing infections is - Answer-Hand Washing This patient is placed in isolation - Answer-HBsAG+ Every time the dialysis machine is touched - Answer-Wear a glove When cannulating wear - Answer-Gloves, Gown, and Face Shield Patients with drug resistant infection such as MRSA or VRE are dialyzed - Answer--In a separate area -With dedicated BP cuff and stethoscope Hemolysis - Answer-Destruction of red blood cells Air Embolism - Answe...

what treatment factors decrease K in the Kt/v to decrease? not waiting 3-5 minutes after heparin, decreasing BFR, DFR, and BVP what factors influence "V" in Kt/v accurate data entry by nurses in snappy, sex age, weight, and amputation what are the needle gauges and prescribed blood flow rates? they are inversely related 17g 200-250 15g 250-350 15g 350-400 14 g 400 - 450 what is the procedure for post BUN lab draw? if pt wants off early, still draw the labs and educate patient about t...

DaVita Study ReviewRenin and erythropoietin secreting and vitamin D activation - are they excretory or endocrine functions of the kidneys? - correct answer endocrine Fluid electrolyte and acid base balance and waste removal - are excretory or endocrine? - correct answer excretory What replaces the excretory function of normalizing electrolytes? - correct answer acid concentrate Ischemic heart disease, arrhythmias, MI and SUDDEN DEATH are caused by? - correct answer LVH Intre-renal ca...

FRESENIUS EXAM Questions With Correct Answers Latest Updated 2024 (GRADED) What is a pre-dialysis evaluation? - Answer 1) Review of the patient's health. 2) Compares current health status to previous evaluations. Why is pre-dialysis evaluations needed? - Answer 1) To determine if the patient is stable to receive treatment. 2) Determine if there has been a change in health status. 3) Provides a baseline date to plan for a safe treatment. Describe Universal precautions - Answer Steps we tak...

2024 FINAL EXAM DAVITA (RN) ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION When dialyzing a patient with acute kidney injury, one task of the patient care teammates is to monitor blood pressure and weight closely. Why is it important? Ans- hypovolemia and hypotensive episodes can cause renal ischemia and can further damage the kidneys CKD can have its orgin pre-renal , intra-renalm or post renal. Which of the following conditions is an intra-renal cause of CKD Ans- HTN Knowing ...

What is important when monitoring weight and BP for acute patients? - Correct keep patients wet to avoid hypotensive episodes What do you need to consider in regards to acute patents vascular access? - Correct Usually have a CVC - follow policy and procedure to prevent infections Why is it important to know what caused your patient's CKD? - Correct to inquire about possible problems during data collection and assessments Kt/V: What is K? - Correct clearance of urea What treatment factor...

What is important when monitoring weight and BP for acute patients? - Correct keep patients wet to avoid hypotensive episodes What do you need to consider in regards to acute patents vascular access? - Correct Usually have a CVC - follow policy and procedure to prevent infections Why is it important to know what caused your patient's CKD? - Correct to inquire about possible problems during data collection and assessments Kt/V: What is K? - Correct clearance of urea What treatment factor...

What factors decrease K - Answer- Incorrxr pump speed, low BFR Factors that influence V - Answer- Height, weight, age, amputation, sex BFR for 17G needle - Answer- 200-250 BFR for 16G needle - Answer- 250-350 BFR FOR 15G needle - Answer- 350-450 BFR for 14g needle - Answer- >450 Post BUN lab draw steps - Answer- Turn off UF, bring down dialysate flow rate to 50, wait 15 seconds, obtain sample form arterial port False KT/v (increase) - Answer- BFR not decreased, did not wa...

What factors decrease K - Ans Incorrxr pump speed, low BFR Factors that influence V - Ans Height, weight, age, amputation, sex BFR for 17G needle - Ans 200-250 BFR for 16G needle - Ans 250-350 BFR FOR 15G needle - Ans 350-450 BFR for 14g needle - Ans >450 Post BUN lab draw steps - Ans Turn off UF, bring down dialysate flow rate to 50, wait 15 seconds, obtain sample form arterial port False KT/v (increase) - Ans BFR not decreased, did not wait 15 seconds be...