Guías de estudio, Notas de estudios & Resúmenes

State-building - Answer The processes of creating and expanding states or empires typically to refer to their government, economic, and cultural practices. East Asia - Answer A region of Asia that includes China, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Japan South Asia - Answer A region that includes modern day India & Pakistan Southeast Asia - Answer A region that includes Vietnam, Thailand, Laos, Malaysia, Indonesia, etc. Afro-Eurasia - Answer The vast region made up of A...

centralized states from - Answer Islamic caliphates; Song/Ming Dynasty; Delhi Sultanate; Mali and Songhai Empires examples of religious expansion acting as a unifying social force in state-building from - Answer Islam as a system of shared beliefs and common language throughout Dar al-Islam; Confucianism in the Chinese civil service examinations to provide organization and defined societal roles; Christianity providing cultural organization to decentralized Europe during the Middle Ag...

Qing Dynasty of China - Answer The last imperial dynasty of China, preceded by the Ming Dynasty and succeeded by the People's Republic. Formed the territorial base for the modern Chinese state. Founded in 1644 by the Manchus and ruled China for more than 260 years, until 1912. Expanded China's borders to include Taiwan, Tibet, Chinese Central Asia, and Mongolia. Manchus - Answer Northeast Asian peoples who defeated the Ming Dynasty and founded the Qing Dynasty in 1644, which was the las...

Mercantilism - Answer An economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power by strictly regulating the economy to obtain large amounts of gold and silver by selling more goods than they bought and utilizing colonies Prince Henry the Navigator - Answer () Prince of Portugal who established an observatory and school of navigation at Sagres and directed voyages that spurred the growth of Portugal's colonial empire. Triangular Trade - Answer Trading System ...

Imperial Bureaucracy - Answer vast organization in which appointed officials carried out empire's policies Since Qin Expanded in Song Civil Service Exam - Answer In Imperial China starting in the Han dynasty, it was an exam based on Confucian teachings that were used to select people for various government service jobs in the nationwide administrative bureaucracy. In the Song, it was expanded to the lower class and provided an opportunity to get good jobs in bureaucracy. Meritocra...

Abbasid Caliphate - Answer Descendants of the Prophet Muhammad's uncle, al-Abbas, the Abbasids overthrew the Umayyad Caliphate and ruled an Islamic empire from their capital in Baghdad (founded 762) from 750 to 1258. (p. 234) absolution - Answer The theory popular in France and other early modern European monarchies that royal power should be free of constitutional checks. (p. 452) Acheh Sultanate - Answer Muslim kingdom in northern Sumatra. Main center of Islamic expansion in So...

Hunter-gatherer - Answer a member of a nomadic group whose food supply depends on hunting animals and collecting plant foods. Neolithic Revolution - Answer the shift from hunting of animals and gathering of food to the keeping of animals and the growing of food on a regular basis around 8,000 BC Pastoralism - Answer A type of agricultural activity based on nomadic animal husbandry or the raising of livestock to provide food, clothing, and shelter. Urbanization - Answer the s...

How did Europe come in contact with inventions and advancements from other areas of the world? - Answer Trade routes helped them with the new advancementsAnd their new ideas of boats helped them travel What can you infer about a mosque being in west Africa - Answer It shows that Islam spread around the world to places such as west Africa. This happened because of trade routes What were the main things traded out of the Mali Empire - Answer Gold, salt, ivory, and more How broad was...

What are the five Confucian relationships? - Answer Ruler-subject; father-son; elder brother- younger brother; husband-wife; friends-friends What is Filial Piety? - Answer Respect for your elders Elaborate on ancestor worship in Confucianism. - Answer Families held rituals in honor of the dead who had passed into the spiritual world What is a dynasty? - Answer A family of kings What is the scholar-gentry class? - Answer This class is formed of the Shi's marriage to landown...

Why is Champa Rice significant - Answer rice was able to grow quicker which made it easier to feed all of China burreaucracy - Answer a complicated system of administrative agencies and officials; the officials themselves Mandate of Heaven (China) - Answer the divine gift of rule given to the emperor by god to maintain balance between heaven and earth Where is China close too? - Answer tributary statues, South China sea, canal networks, silk trade route What did China tra...