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Which of the following does not occur with aging of the urinary system? a) decreased GFR b) renal tubules become encased in fat c) nephrons invert d) fibrous connective tissue accumulates around the kidney capsule Rationale: Nephrons do not “invert” with age. Decreased GFR, fat deposits, and fibrous tissue accumulation are normal aging changes in the kidneys. The thirst center in the hypothalamus is stimulated by _______ and inhibited by _______. a) an increase in the osm...

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Liver - Answer-Produces Bile, RUQ Gall Bladder - Answer-Stores Bile Pancreas - Answer-Produces Insulin Spleen - Answer-Blood cell graveyard. First line of defense in infection Appendix - Answer-Vestigial Organ in Lower right abdominal quadrant Kidneys - Answer-Organ in the dorsal space, filters blood Adrenal Glands - Answer-Sits on top of the kidneys Peristalisis - Answer-Wavelike movement that moves food through the digestive system Pharynx - Answer-Connects the nasal and oral...

Endocrine system - ANSWERSHormones delivered to bloodstream Nervous system - ANSWERSSense organs receive info, cns determines responses, then issues commands to glands and muscles CNS - ANSWERSBrain and spinal cord enclosed in bony coverings Cell bodies- nucleus Axons- tract PNS - ANSWERSEverything other than brain and spinal cord Cell bodies- ganglion Axons- nerve Sensory division of PNS - ANSWERSVisceral sensory and somatic sensory division (receptors to CNS) Motor divis...

Afferent Sensory Receptors - ANSWERfrom interoceptors (chemo or mechano) to CNS integration. Ex- monitor oxygen or BV stretch. Efferent Sensory Receptors - ANSWERfrom CNS out to effector organs (down white matter motor tracts of cord). Pathway to effector organ is made up of at least 2 motor neurons with a synapse. Sympathetic - ANSWERSpeeds up (excites) and consumes energy. "Fight or flight"

This is a comprehensive test bank for the 11th Edition of Anatomy and Physiology by Kevin Patton and his co-authors. It includes complete questions and answers for all 48 chapters. The content covers the full spectrum of human anatomy and physiology, starting with the organization of the body and progressing through all major organ systems. Key areas addressed are: Foundational Concepts: Anatomical and physiological terminology, cell biology, and tissue types. Body Systems: Detailed sec...

This document is a comprehensive test bank for the 11th edition of the Anatomy and Physiology textbook. The material provides a detailed study of the structure (anatomy) and function (physiology) of the human body, organized systematically from the cellular and tissue level to the complete body systems. Key areas covered include the chemical and cellular basis of life, all major body systems (integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, etc.), and the foundational conce...

This WGU Anatomy and Physiology 1 study guide is designed to help students build a strong foundation in human body structure and function. It includes verified questions and clearly explained answers covering anatomical terminology, cellular organization, tissues, homeostasis, and major body systems such as integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, and cardiovascular systems. Carefully aligned with WGU course competencies, this guide supports efficient learning and exam readiness. Ideal for fi...

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1 EXAM 2 WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS 2025/2026 Epithelia - characteristics, functions, correct answers >> one of the four basic types of animal tissue. The other three types are connective tissue, muscle tissue and nervous tissue. Epithelial tissues line the cavities and surfaces of blood vessels and organs throughout the body. epithelial classes - squamous, etc. correct answers >> 1) simple squamous 2) simple cuboidal 3) simple columnar 4)...