age 1 of 122
TMC FINAL EXAM PREP 2025/2026 COMPLETE
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS ||
100% GUARANTEED PASS <BRAND NEW VERSION>
A 48 year-old female is admitted to the ED with diaphoresis,
jugular venous distension, and 3+ pitting edema in the ankles.
These findings are consistent with
A. liver failure.
B. pulmonary embolism.
C. heart failure.
D. electrolyte imbalances ......ANSWER.....Heart failure
A patient is admitted to the ED following a motor vehicle
accident. On physical exam, the respiratory therapist discovers
that breath sounds are absent in the left chest with a
,age 2 of 122
hyperresonant percussion note. The trachea is shifted to the right.
The patient's heart rate is 45/min, respiratory rate is 30/min,
and blood pressure is 60/40 mm Hg. What action should the
therapist recommend first?
A. Call for a STAT chest x-ray.
B. Insert a chest tube into the left chest.
C. Needle aspirate the 2nd left intercostal space.
D. Activate the medical emergency team to intubate the
patient. ......ANSWER.....Needle aspirate the 2nd left intercostal
space.
All of the following strategies are likely to decrease the
likelihood of damage to the tracheal mucosa EXCEPT
,age 3 of 122
A. maintaining cuff pressures between 20 and 25 mm Hg.
B. using the minimal leak technique for inflation.
C. using a low-residual-volume, low-compliance cuff.
D. monitoring intracuff pressures. ......ANSWER.....monitoring
intracuff pressures.
A 52 year-old post-operative cholecystectomy patient's breath
sounds become more coarse upon completion of postural
drainage with percussion. The respiratory therapist should
recommend
A. continuing the therapy until breath sounds improve.
B. administering dornase alpha.
C. administering albuterol therapy.
, age 4 of 122
D. deep breathing and coughing to clear
secretions. ......ANSWER.....deep breathing and coughing to
clear secretions.
A 65 kg spinal cord injured patient has developed atelectasis.
His inspiratory capacity is 30% of his predicted value. What
bronchial hygiene therapy would be most appropriate initially?
A. IS / SMI
B. IPPB with normal saline
C. postural drainage and percussion
D. PEP therapy ......ANSWER.....IPPB with normal saline
A patient on VC ventilation has demonstrated auto-PEEP on
ventilator graphics. Which of the following controls, when
adjusted independently, would increase expiratory time?
TMC FINAL EXAM PREP 2025/2026 COMPLETE
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS ||
100% GUARANTEED PASS <BRAND NEW VERSION>
A 48 year-old female is admitted to the ED with diaphoresis,
jugular venous distension, and 3+ pitting edema in the ankles.
These findings are consistent with
A. liver failure.
B. pulmonary embolism.
C. heart failure.
D. electrolyte imbalances ......ANSWER.....Heart failure
A patient is admitted to the ED following a motor vehicle
accident. On physical exam, the respiratory therapist discovers
that breath sounds are absent in the left chest with a
,age 2 of 122
hyperresonant percussion note. The trachea is shifted to the right.
The patient's heart rate is 45/min, respiratory rate is 30/min,
and blood pressure is 60/40 mm Hg. What action should the
therapist recommend first?
A. Call for a STAT chest x-ray.
B. Insert a chest tube into the left chest.
C. Needle aspirate the 2nd left intercostal space.
D. Activate the medical emergency team to intubate the
patient. ......ANSWER.....Needle aspirate the 2nd left intercostal
space.
All of the following strategies are likely to decrease the
likelihood of damage to the tracheal mucosa EXCEPT
,age 3 of 122
A. maintaining cuff pressures between 20 and 25 mm Hg.
B. using the minimal leak technique for inflation.
C. using a low-residual-volume, low-compliance cuff.
D. monitoring intracuff pressures. ......ANSWER.....monitoring
intracuff pressures.
A 52 year-old post-operative cholecystectomy patient's breath
sounds become more coarse upon completion of postural
drainage with percussion. The respiratory therapist should
recommend
A. continuing the therapy until breath sounds improve.
B. administering dornase alpha.
C. administering albuterol therapy.
, age 4 of 122
D. deep breathing and coughing to clear
secretions. ......ANSWER.....deep breathing and coughing to
clear secretions.
A 65 kg spinal cord injured patient has developed atelectasis.
His inspiratory capacity is 30% of his predicted value. What
bronchial hygiene therapy would be most appropriate initially?
A. IS / SMI
B. IPPB with normal saline
C. postural drainage and percussion
D. PEP therapy ......ANSWER.....IPPB with normal saline
A patient on VC ventilation has demonstrated auto-PEEP on
ventilator graphics. Which of the following controls, when
adjusted independently, would increase expiratory time?
