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Summary Cell mediated and Humoral immunity notes

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Cell mediated and Humoral immunity summarised digital notes

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I
Ilellmediatedimmunitylnteraltionloftlelllattheyneedcelltolellcc
Atonement/

T LYMPHOCYTES couiabe


Made bone Macrophage ( antigen

-
marrow


Matures presenting cell )
thymus gland
• -




p
Surface receptors ( glycoproteins) Body invaded by
• .


specific for particular cell

antigen

only if presented virus ( parts cell surface )
with self protein on




ANTIGEN CLONAL CLONAL
PRESENTATION SELECTION EXPANSION

- cytokines
i
.




antigen


Each T different receptor Activated T
.



macrophage engulf processes lymphocyte lymphocyte d


,
→ .




and presents antigen •



complementary receptor bind, →
macrophage ,
divided many times ( mitosis )

↳ with ↳
self protein macrophage releases cytokines forms clones -
identical T cells

↳ activates specific T lymphocyte




T HELPER LYMPHOCYTES e**

secrete INTERLEUKIN S ( cytokines ) Stimulate B
.



lymphocytes for specific





tsryeiegyiinnge , .
antigen
bind target cells Stimulate production
affiliates
.

↳ →
specific receptors on . other types T cell

Act short distances d cones Stimulates macrophages




engulf pathogens


-
, .




T KILLER LYMPHOCYTES
it
it binds to



Destroys cell


produces perform ( protein )


chemical

↳ creates pores in cell membrane →
freely permeable



T MEMORY CELLS T REGULATOR CELLS
blood
°


Suppress




Remain in immune
system
Quick effective repeat response ( second encounter Stop immune response after pathogen removed

.

+


antigen ) preventing autoimmunity
.


with same

Connected book
 image
Publisher: april 2015 ISBN: 9780198351917 Edition: 1

Document information

Study Level
Subject
Summarized whole book?
No
Which chapters are summarized?
Immunity and disease
Uploaded on
January 19, 2021
File latest updated on
January 19, 2021
Number of pages
2
Written in
2020/2021
Type
Summary
£3.99

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