Maternity & Peds questions and answers with correct answers 20252026

Maternity & Peds questions and
answers with correct answers
2025>2026


Thevnursevisvassignedvtovcarevforvthevfollowingvpatients.vBasedvonvinformationvreceivedvatvthevcha
nge-of-shiftvreport,vwhichvpatientvshouldvthevnursevassessvfirst?v-
vvcorrectvanswersvAvpatientvrecoveringvfromvcesareanvsectionvreportingvavred,vwarmvrightvcalf




Avgroupvofvwomenvarevdiscussingvchildbirthvexperiences.vWhichvstatementvwouldvmostvlikelyvindic
atevthatvthevwomanvgavevbirthvinvthev1950s?v-
vvcorrectvanswersv"Ivwasvdischargedvfromvthevhospitalv1vweekvfollowingvdelivery."




Thevnursevadmittingvav3-year-
oldvpatientvwithvthevmedicalvdiagnosisvofvpneumoniavidentifiesvcongestionvandvinspiratoryvwheez
esvinvbothvlungs.vThisvinformationvisvconsideredvpartvofvwhichvstepvofvthevnursingvprocess?v-
vvcorrectvanswersvAssessment




WhichvgovernmentvdepartmentvisvresponsiblevforvoverseeingvthevadministrationvofvthevWICvprogr
am?v-vvcorrectvanswersvDepartmentvofvpublicvhealth



Whichvisvavdiagnosisvthatvthevnursevisvlegallyvresponsiblevtovreport?v-vvcorrectvanswersvChildvabuse

,Whatvisvtruevofvfamily-centeredvcare?v(Selectvallvthatvapply.)

a.vThevnurse'svrolevisvtoventervintovavpartnershipvwithvthevfamily.

b.vThevhealthvcarevprofessionalsvarevthevprimaryvdecisionvmakers.v

c.vFamiliesvarevconsideredvvulnerablevandvrequirevprotectionvinvregardvtovpatientvstatus.

d.vFamiliesvcontributevtheirvabilityvtovacceptvandvmaintainvcontrolvovervthevhealthvcarevofvfamilyvm
embers.v-vvcorrectvanswersva.vThevnurse'svrolevisvtoventervintovavpartnershipvwithvthevfamily.

d.vFamiliesvcontributevtheirvabilityvtovacceptvandvmaintainvcontrolvovervthevhealthvcarevofvfamilyvm
embers



Whichvindividualsvplayedvavrolevinvdecreasingvinfectionsvforvpatients,vimprovingvthevsafetyvandvthe
vhealthvofvmothervandvchildvduringvandvaftervbirth?v(Selectvallvthatvapply.)



v a.vCrede

v b.vSaintvVincentvdevPaul

v c.vLister

v d.vPasteur

v e.vSemmelweisv-vvcorrectvanswersva.vCrede

c.vLister

d.vPasteur

e.vSemmelweis



Atvwhichvstagevinvthevmonthlyvcyclevdoesvovulationvtypicallyvoccur?v-
vvcorrectvanswersv14vdaysvbeforevthevonsetvofvthevnextvmenstrualvcycle




Whatvisvthevmostvappropriatevresponsevfromvavnursevwhenvavmothervreportsvthatvherv10-year-
oldvdaughter'svbreastsvrecentlyvbeganvtovdevelopvandvasksvwhenvhervdaughtervmightvbeginvtovme
nstruate?v-
vvcorrectvanswersv"Thevfirstvmenstrualvperiodvwillvmostvlikelyvoccurvwhenvshevisvaroundv12vyearsvol


d."

, WhatvisvthevfunctionvofvMontgomery'svglands?v-
vvcorrectvanswersvSecretevsubstancesvtovlubricatevandvprotectvthevbreastsvduringvlactation




Whichvstatementsvarevtruevaboutvpuberty?v(Selectvallvthatvapply.)

a.vThevfirstvoutwardvchangevofvpubertyvforvavgirlvisvdevelopmentvofvbreasts.

b.vMalevhormonalvchangesvarevcompletevbyvagev13.

c.vTestosteronevcausesvboysvtovdevelopvsecondaryvsexvcharacteristics.

d.vHormonalvchangesvforvthevmalevandvfemalevbeginvbeforevagev10.

e.vThevfirstvmenstrualvperiodvinvfemalesvoccursv2vtov2½vyearsvaftervdevelopmentvofvbreasts.v-
vvcorrectvanswersva.vThevfirstvoutwardvchangevofvpubertyvforvavgirlvisvdevelopmentvofvbreasts.



c.vTestosteronevcausesvboysvtovdevelopvsecondaryvsexvcharacteristics.

e.vThevfirstvmenstrualvperiodvinvfemalesvoccursv2vtov2½vyearsvaftervdevelopmentvofvbreasts.



Testosteronevhasvwhatveffectsvnotvrelatedvtovreproduction?v(Selectvallvthatvapply.)

a.vIncreasesvsebumvproduction

b.vDecreasesvhematocritvinvmales

c.vDecreasesvbasalvmetabolicvrate

d.vPromotesvgrowthvofvlongvbones

e.vIncreasesvmusclevmassvandvstrengthv-vvcorrectvanswersva.vIncreasesvsebumvproduction

d.vPromotesvgrowthvofvlongvbones

e.vIncreasesvmusclevmassvandvstrength



Whichvhormonesvhavevavrolevinvthevreproductivevcyclevforvthevfemale?v(Selectvallvthatvapply.)

a.vTestosterone

b.vFollicle-stimulatingvhormone

c.vLuteinizingvhormone