STR Practice Exam 2(correctly
answered)2023
A teacher invites students to sit at her desk where she has a set of letter tiles. The
teacher spells a CVC word with the tiles and asks the student to read the word aloud.
The teacher notes whether the word is read correctly or not. Then the teacher swaps
out a tile to create a new word and the process repeats. Students are assessed on how
well they can read the new CVC words with a goal of 25 words correct.
Based on the skill being assessed, this teacher most likely teaches which grade level?
prekindergarten
kindergarten
first grade
second grade - correct answer kindergarten
The ability to recognize that new words are created when letters are changed, added, or
deleted is a benchmark associated with kindergarten-level students.
A second-grade student is reading from a text and comes across the following
sentence.
"I'd go outside, but it's raining cats and dogs!"
He raises his hand to call the teacher over. He asks how it can rain cats and dogs. The
teacher replies, "'Raining cats and dogs' is something called an idiom," and suggests he
looks at the illustration to take a guess what that might mean. The student reviews the
illustration showing a heavy rain and asks, "It means there is a lot of rain?"
Based on this example, this student is likely in which stage of reading proficiency,
according to the TELPAS Proficiency Level Descriptors?
beginning
intermediate
advanced
advanced-High - correct answer advanced
Beginning to understand and explore literal and figurative meanings of words is an
example of what can be expected of an advanced reader.
,Every Monday students in a first-grade class are asked to write about a topic of their
choice. The teacher informally reviews these journals as a way to assess her student's
progress with certain orthographic or grammatical concepts. A student writes the
following sentence.
We got ice creem and spended time at the bech.
Based on this writing sample, this student is most likely in which stage of spelling
development?
precommunicative
semiphonetic
conventional
transitional - correct answer transitional
Transitional students can spell many words correctly, but still struggle with irregular
spellings. Based on this student's errors, he is likely in the transitional stage.
A veteran teacher has been asked by the principal to adjust his curriculum to include
more multicultural literature and diverse authors. When choosing multicultural literature
for the classroom, the teacher should look for texts that:
are reflective of the cultural makeup of his students while also offering new experiences
of different, underrepresented cultures.
provide a sampling of all cultures in the world so that the class can experience as much
diversity as possible.
mirror the diversity in his classroom exactly, excluding cultures or ethnicities that are not
currently represented by students in the class.
stereotypically represent a culture so that students get a quick, easy-to-understand view
of unfamiliar lifestyles. - correct answer are reflective of the cultural makeup of his
students while also offering new experiences of different, underrepresented cultures.
Students come to texts with background knowledge when the multicultural literature
matches their lives, but finding an appropriate balance between familiar and new is
important for helping students grow as readers and citizens of the world.
A third-grade teacher groups students together to discuss the nonfiction article they just
finished. The teacher provides a list of discussion questions for the students to answer.
As she walks around, she overhears a lot of simple "yes" or "no" style answers and
,realizes that the students are not engaging critically in this discussion. She wants to
encourage her students to participate in more academic conversations about their
reading. Which of the following would best promote this goal?
Model thinking-aloud about a text while reading to the class.
Model annotation strategies and provide time for students to practice annotating a text
before discussion.
Provide students with graphic organizers to record notes and key information on.
Post a list of sentence starters on the wall for students to reference. - correct answer
Post a list of sentence starters on the wall for students to reference.
Providing sentence starters and encouraging students to use them while discussing
academic texts is one way to achieve this goal.
A third-grade class is working on a cross-curricular project focused on protecting natural
environments. The students are reading about various local and national ecosystems,
the challenges facing the survival of these areas, and ways humans can work together
to protect these natural habitats. As students work, they are encouraged to write
unfamiliar vocabulary words on a specific section of the whiteboard.
Currently, the word lists include the terms:
habitat
marsh
tundra
extinction
pollute
conservation
Any student who writes an unfamiliar term on the board is given the following handout to
complete:
Most of the words on this list are tier three vocabulary words. Once students have
written the terms in their notebooks, the teacher holds a discussion on each term. She
reads the example sentence from the articles, points out any context clues present, and
works with the class to create a working definition of the term. Which activities would
most benefit student's learning and retention of these tier three terms?
Select all answers that apply.
Create a word web linking these terms to words the students already know and
understand.
, Project images of the words and ask students to add a drawing to their vocabulary
notebooks.
Give students a second example sentence to include in their vocabulary notebooks.
Provide the definition and ask students to write it in their vocabulary notebooks. - correct
answer Create a word web linking these terms to words the students already know and
understand.
Breaking down complex vocabulary through a semantic map or word web helps
students build connections between the new term and those they already know.
Project images of the words and ask students to add a drawing to their vocabulary
notebooks.
Because tier three words are content-specific, students may not have any background
knowledge to apply to the term. Showing photos when possible gives students a visual
clue for the word's meaning which is beneficial when learning tier three terms.
A third-grade class is working on a cross-curricular project focused on protecting natural
environments. The students are reading about various local and national ecosystems,
the challenges facing the survival of these areas, and ways humans can work together
to protect these natural habitats. As students work, they are encouraged to write
unfamiliar vocabulary words on a specific section of the whiteboard.
Currently, the word lists include the terms:
habitat
marsh
tundra
extinction
pollute
conservation
Any student who writes an unfamiliar term on the board is given the following handout to
complete:
By asking students to complete the provided handout, the teacher is demonstrating her
understanding that in order internalize new vocabulary words, a student needs:
practice defining a word using background knowledge, context, and word morphology,
not solely through finding the definition in a dictionary.
knowledge of a word's denotation and connotation, origins, and related words to fully
comprehend a word's meaning.
answered)2023
A teacher invites students to sit at her desk where she has a set of letter tiles. The
teacher spells a CVC word with the tiles and asks the student to read the word aloud.
The teacher notes whether the word is read correctly or not. Then the teacher swaps
out a tile to create a new word and the process repeats. Students are assessed on how
well they can read the new CVC words with a goal of 25 words correct.
Based on the skill being assessed, this teacher most likely teaches which grade level?
prekindergarten
kindergarten
first grade
second grade - correct answer kindergarten
The ability to recognize that new words are created when letters are changed, added, or
deleted is a benchmark associated with kindergarten-level students.
A second-grade student is reading from a text and comes across the following
sentence.
"I'd go outside, but it's raining cats and dogs!"
He raises his hand to call the teacher over. He asks how it can rain cats and dogs. The
teacher replies, "'Raining cats and dogs' is something called an idiom," and suggests he
looks at the illustration to take a guess what that might mean. The student reviews the
illustration showing a heavy rain and asks, "It means there is a lot of rain?"
Based on this example, this student is likely in which stage of reading proficiency,
according to the TELPAS Proficiency Level Descriptors?
beginning
intermediate
advanced
advanced-High - correct answer advanced
Beginning to understand and explore literal and figurative meanings of words is an
example of what can be expected of an advanced reader.
,Every Monday students in a first-grade class are asked to write about a topic of their
choice. The teacher informally reviews these journals as a way to assess her student's
progress with certain orthographic or grammatical concepts. A student writes the
following sentence.
We got ice creem and spended time at the bech.
Based on this writing sample, this student is most likely in which stage of spelling
development?
precommunicative
semiphonetic
conventional
transitional - correct answer transitional
Transitional students can spell many words correctly, but still struggle with irregular
spellings. Based on this student's errors, he is likely in the transitional stage.
A veteran teacher has been asked by the principal to adjust his curriculum to include
more multicultural literature and diverse authors. When choosing multicultural literature
for the classroom, the teacher should look for texts that:
are reflective of the cultural makeup of his students while also offering new experiences
of different, underrepresented cultures.
provide a sampling of all cultures in the world so that the class can experience as much
diversity as possible.
mirror the diversity in his classroom exactly, excluding cultures or ethnicities that are not
currently represented by students in the class.
stereotypically represent a culture so that students get a quick, easy-to-understand view
of unfamiliar lifestyles. - correct answer are reflective of the cultural makeup of his
students while also offering new experiences of different, underrepresented cultures.
Students come to texts with background knowledge when the multicultural literature
matches their lives, but finding an appropriate balance between familiar and new is
important for helping students grow as readers and citizens of the world.
A third-grade teacher groups students together to discuss the nonfiction article they just
finished. The teacher provides a list of discussion questions for the students to answer.
As she walks around, she overhears a lot of simple "yes" or "no" style answers and
,realizes that the students are not engaging critically in this discussion. She wants to
encourage her students to participate in more academic conversations about their
reading. Which of the following would best promote this goal?
Model thinking-aloud about a text while reading to the class.
Model annotation strategies and provide time for students to practice annotating a text
before discussion.
Provide students with graphic organizers to record notes and key information on.
Post a list of sentence starters on the wall for students to reference. - correct answer
Post a list of sentence starters on the wall for students to reference.
Providing sentence starters and encouraging students to use them while discussing
academic texts is one way to achieve this goal.
A third-grade class is working on a cross-curricular project focused on protecting natural
environments. The students are reading about various local and national ecosystems,
the challenges facing the survival of these areas, and ways humans can work together
to protect these natural habitats. As students work, they are encouraged to write
unfamiliar vocabulary words on a specific section of the whiteboard.
Currently, the word lists include the terms:
habitat
marsh
tundra
extinction
pollute
conservation
Any student who writes an unfamiliar term on the board is given the following handout to
complete:
Most of the words on this list are tier three vocabulary words. Once students have
written the terms in their notebooks, the teacher holds a discussion on each term. She
reads the example sentence from the articles, points out any context clues present, and
works with the class to create a working definition of the term. Which activities would
most benefit student's learning and retention of these tier three terms?
Select all answers that apply.
Create a word web linking these terms to words the students already know and
understand.
, Project images of the words and ask students to add a drawing to their vocabulary
notebooks.
Give students a second example sentence to include in their vocabulary notebooks.
Provide the definition and ask students to write it in their vocabulary notebooks. - correct
answer Create a word web linking these terms to words the students already know and
understand.
Breaking down complex vocabulary through a semantic map or word web helps
students build connections between the new term and those they already know.
Project images of the words and ask students to add a drawing to their vocabulary
notebooks.
Because tier three words are content-specific, students may not have any background
knowledge to apply to the term. Showing photos when possible gives students a visual
clue for the word's meaning which is beneficial when learning tier three terms.
A third-grade class is working on a cross-curricular project focused on protecting natural
environments. The students are reading about various local and national ecosystems,
the challenges facing the survival of these areas, and ways humans can work together
to protect these natural habitats. As students work, they are encouraged to write
unfamiliar vocabulary words on a specific section of the whiteboard.
Currently, the word lists include the terms:
habitat
marsh
tundra
extinction
pollute
conservation
Any student who writes an unfamiliar term on the board is given the following handout to
complete:
By asking students to complete the provided handout, the teacher is demonstrating her
understanding that in order internalize new vocabulary words, a student needs:
practice defining a word using background knowledge, context, and word morphology,
not solely through finding the definition in a dictionary.
knowledge of a word's denotation and connotation, origins, and related words to fully
comprehend a word's meaning.
