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Exam (elaborations)

117 Practice Questions & Answers

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Prepare for your EMT certification with this 117-question Test 4 review guide. This practice test covers key EMT exam topics including pediatrics, triage, airway, OB/GYN, trauma, hazardous materials, geriatrics, heat emergencies, and more. Ideal for NREMT and state EMT exam review.

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Uploaded on
July 15, 2025
Number of pages
45
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Only questions

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EMT Test 4 Review
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_7xx1nm
1. In contrast to the brown recluse spider, the black widow spider:

Answers:
A. has a bite that is typically painless until a blister develops.

B. has a bite that usually produces local pain but no systemic signs or
symptoms.

C. is large and has a red-orange hourglass mark on its abdomen.

D. is very small and has a violin-shaped marking on its back.: C. is large and has a
red-orange hourglass mark on its abdomen.
2. Burn patients without airway compromise and patients with multiple bone or
joint injuries should be marked with a triage tag at a mass-ca-
sualty incident.

Answers:
A. green

B. red

C. yellow

D. black: C. yellow
3. Upon delivery of an infant's head, you note that the umbilical cord is
wrapped around its neck. You should:

Answers:
A. immediately clamp and cut the umbilical cord.

B. provide free-flow oxygen to the infant and transport.

C. attempt to slip the cord gently over the infant's head.

D. give high-flow oxygen to the mother and transport.: C. attempt to slip the cord
gently over the infant's head.
4. When explaining the need for a particular procedure to an elderly patient, you
should:


, EMT Test 4 Review
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_7xx1nm
Answers:
A. use the appropriate medical terminology.

B. use plain language and simple terms.

C. realize that he or she will not understand you.

D. be complex so the patient fully understands.: B. use plain language and
simple terms.
5. A patient in respiratory arrest at the scene of a multiple-casualty incident
would typically be classified as a fourth priority (black tag; expectant) patient,
unless:

Answers:
A. he or she has external signs of severe thoracic trauma.

B. he or she has signs of an injury to the cervical spine.

C. there are at least three other patients in respiratory arrest.

D. there are enough resources to provide care for him or her.: D. there are
enough resources to provide care for him or her.
6. The vagina and the neck of the uterus comprise the:

Answers:
A. womb.

B. cervix.

C. birth canal.

D. fundus.: C. birth canal.
7. The EMT's role at the scene of a search and rescue attempt is to:

Answers:
A. stand by at the command post until the person is located.

B. report to a location where the patient will be carried.


, EMT Test 4 Review
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_7xx1nm
C. direct the search effort from a centralized location.

D. accompany search team members and provide care.: A. stand by at the
command post until the person is located.
8. A common cause of shock in an infant is:

Answers:
A. cardiovascular disease.

B. dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea.

C. a cardiac dysrhythmia.

D. excessive tachycardia.: B. dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea.
9. A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as:

Answers:
A. 12 months.

B. 18 months.

C. 6 months.

D. 2 months.: C. 6 months.
10. EMTs are called for an unresponsive infant. When they arrive, they find the
mother holding her child. She advises that the child became limp, blue, and
stopped breathing. Assessment reveals that the infant is conscious and crying, and
has good muscle tone and pink skin color. The mother states that she will take her
child to the doctor. The EMTs should:

Answers:
A. contact law enforcement personnel and advise them that they are suspi-
cious for child abuse.

B. advise the mother that the danger has past and that she can take the child to
the pediatrician.

C. allow the mother to take her child to the doctor, but inform her that the risk for


, EMT Test 4 Review
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_7xx1nm
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