GBA 383 exam 3 Questions and Answers |Complete Solutions Graded A+ |100% Correct
Which of the following describes the view that we have a moral obligation to protect
nonhuman parts of the environment simply because they deserve to be protected?
Anthropocentric values
Ecological ethics
Absolute bans
Teleological ethics Ecological ethics
Who claimed that a livable environment is not just something we would like to have, rather, it
is something others have a duty to allow us to have?
Paul Taylor
Albert Schweitzer
William T. Blackstone
Aldo Leopold William T. Blackstone
Which of the following is an ethical deficiency that can occur when a market is no longer
allocating resources or distributing commodities in a way that maximizes utility?
Society will prevent overproduction, thereby limiting resources being consumed.
,Goods become more efficiently distributed to consumers as external costs become
differentiated.
Firms that do not have to pay external costs use up and waste resources being consumed by
external costs.
The overproduction of a commodity results in the production of other commodities, creating
greater demand. Firms that do not have to pay external costs use up and waste resources
being consumed by external costs.
Which of the following is an ethical market approach to environmental protection?
Humans have a right to a livable environment.
Nonhumans have intrinsic value and must be protected.
There are not remedies for justice when internalizing the cost of environmental protection.
External costs violate utility, rights, and justice, so they should be internalized. External costs
violate utility, rights, and justice, so they should be internalized.
How can producers remedy external costs of production when they internalize the costs of
pollution?
By absorbing the cost when determining the price of its goods
By imposing the costs to a third-party polluting agent
By practicing lessons of the precautionary principle
, By maximizing the rule of probability theory By absorbing the cost when determining the
price of its goods
When organizations pollute the local community, _____ occurs as housing values decline,
wealthy owners move, and neighborhoods become inhabited by the poor.
environmental racism
internalizing external costs
environmental injustice
distributive justice environmental injustice
Which of the following says that if a practice carries an unknown risk of unknown proportions,
the practice should be rejected until the risk is nonexistent or insignificant?
Informed consent
Utilitarian approach
Maximum rule of probability theory
Precautionary principle Precautionary principle
Which of the following claims that only when patterns of hierarchy and domination change will
we be able to deal with environmental crises?
Which of the following describes the view that we have a moral obligation to protect
nonhuman parts of the environment simply because they deserve to be protected?
Anthropocentric values
Ecological ethics
Absolute bans
Teleological ethics Ecological ethics
Who claimed that a livable environment is not just something we would like to have, rather, it
is something others have a duty to allow us to have?
Paul Taylor
Albert Schweitzer
William T. Blackstone
Aldo Leopold William T. Blackstone
Which of the following is an ethical deficiency that can occur when a market is no longer
allocating resources or distributing commodities in a way that maximizes utility?
Society will prevent overproduction, thereby limiting resources being consumed.
,Goods become more efficiently distributed to consumers as external costs become
differentiated.
Firms that do not have to pay external costs use up and waste resources being consumed by
external costs.
The overproduction of a commodity results in the production of other commodities, creating
greater demand. Firms that do not have to pay external costs use up and waste resources
being consumed by external costs.
Which of the following is an ethical market approach to environmental protection?
Humans have a right to a livable environment.
Nonhumans have intrinsic value and must be protected.
There are not remedies for justice when internalizing the cost of environmental protection.
External costs violate utility, rights, and justice, so they should be internalized. External costs
violate utility, rights, and justice, so they should be internalized.
How can producers remedy external costs of production when they internalize the costs of
pollution?
By absorbing the cost when determining the price of its goods
By imposing the costs to a third-party polluting agent
By practicing lessons of the precautionary principle
, By maximizing the rule of probability theory By absorbing the cost when determining the
price of its goods
When organizations pollute the local community, _____ occurs as housing values decline,
wealthy owners move, and neighborhoods become inhabited by the poor.
environmental racism
internalizing external costs
environmental injustice
distributive justice environmental injustice
Which of the following says that if a practice carries an unknown risk of unknown proportions,
the practice should be rejected until the risk is nonexistent or insignificant?
Informed consent
Utilitarian approach
Maximum rule of probability theory
Precautionary principle Precautionary principle
Which of the following claims that only when patterns of hierarchy and domination change will
we be able to deal with environmental crises?
