TEST BANK
v
FOUNDATIONS FOR POPULATION HEALTH IN
v v v v
COMMUNITY/PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING
v v v
by Marcia Stanhope, Jeanette Lancaster
v v v v v
6T
, Table of Contents v v
Chapter 01: Public Health Nursing and Population Health
v v v v v v v
Chapter 02: The History of Public Health and Public and Community Health Nursing Stanhope:
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 03: US and Global Health Care
v v v v v v v
Chapter 04: Government, the Law, and Policy Activism
v v v v v v v
Chapter 05: Economics of US Health Care Delivery
v v v v v v v v
Chapter 06: Ethics in Public and Community Health Nursing Practice
v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 07: Culture of Populations in Communities
v v v v v v v
Chapter 08: Environmental Health
v v v
Chapter 09: Evidence-Based Practice
v v v v
Chapter 10: Epidemiological Applications
v v v v
Chapter 11: Infectious Disease Prevention and Control
v v v v v v
Chapter 12: Communicable and Infection Disease Risks
v v v v v v v
Chapter 13: Community Assessment and Evaluation
v v v v v v
Chapter 14: Health Education in the Community
v v v v v v v
Chapter 15: Case Management
v v v v
Chapter 16: Disaster Management
v v v
Chapter 17: Public Health Surveillance and Outbreak Investigation
v v v v v v v
Chapter 18: Program Management
v v v v
Chapter 19: Healthcare Improvement in the Community
v v v v v v
Chapter 20: Family Development, Family Nursing Assessment, and Genomics
v v v v v v v v
Chapter 21: Family Health Risks
v v v v v
Chapter 22: Health Risks Across the Life Span
v v v v v v v
Chapter 23: Health Equity and Care of Vulnerable Populations
v v v v v v v v
Chapter 24: Rural Health and Migrant Health
v v v v v v v
Chapter 25: Poverty, Homelessness, Teen Pregnancy, and Mental Illness
v v v v v v v v
Chapter 26: Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Problems in the Community
v v v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 27: Violence and Human Abuse
v v v v v v
Chapter 28: Nursing Practice at the Local, State, and National Levels in Public Health
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 29: The Faith Community Nurse
v v v v v v
Chapter 30: The Nurse in Public Health, Home Health, Palliative Care, and Hospice
v v v v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 31: The Nurse in the Schools
v v v v v v v
Chapter 32: The Nurse in Occupational Health
v v v v v v
, Chapter 01: Public Health Nursing and Population Health
v v v v v v v
Stanhope: Foundations for Population Health in Community/Public Health Nursin
v v v v v v v v
MULTIPLE vCHOICE
1. WHICH vstatement vbest vdescribes vcommunity-based vnursing?
a. A vpractice vin vWHICH vcare vis vprovided vfor vindividuals vand vfamilies.
b. Providing vcare vwith va vfocus von vthe vgroup‘s vneeds.
c. Giving vcare vwith va vfocus von vthe vaggregate‘s vneeds.
d. A vvalue vsystem vin vWHICH vall vclients vreceive voptimal vcare.
ANS v A
By vdefinition, vcommunity-based vnursing vis va vsetting-specific vpractice vin vWHICH vcare vis vprovided vfor v―
vfamilies vwhere vthey vlive, vwork, vand vattend vschool. vThe vemphasis vis von vacute vand vchronic vcare vand vth
vcomprehensive, vcoordinated, vand vcontinuous vcare. vThese vNurses vmay vbe vgeneralists vor vspecialists vin v
vadult, vor vpsychiatric vmental vhealth vnursing. vCommunity-based vnursing vemphasizes vacute vand vchronic
vfamilies, vrather vthan vfocusing von vgroups, vaggregates, vor vsystems.
2. WHICH vstatement vbest vdescribes vthe vgoal vof vcommunity-oriented vnursing?
a. Providing vcare vto vindividuals vand vfamilies
b. Providing vcare vto vmanage vacute vor vchronic vconditions
c. Giving vdirect vcare vto vill vindividuals vwithin vtheir vfamily vsetting
d. To vpreserve, vprotect, vpromote, vor vmaintain vhealth vand vprevent vdisease
ANS v D
By vdefinition, vcommunity-oriented vnursing vhas vthe vgoal vof vpreserving, vprotecting, vor vmaintaining vhealth
vpromote vthe vquality vof vlife. vAll vNurses vmay vfocus von vindividuals vand vfamilies, vgive vdirect vcare vto vill v
vsetting, vand vhelp vmanage vacute vor vchronic vconditions. vThese vdefinitions vare vnot vspecific vto vcommunit
3. WHICH vof vthe vFollowing vis vthe vprimary vfocus vof vpublic vhealth vnursing?
a. Families vand vgroups
b. Illness-oriented vcare
c. Individuals vwithin vthe vfamily vunit
d. Health vcare vof vcommunities vand vpopulations
ANS v D
In vpublic vhealth vnursing, vthe vprimary vfocus vis von vthe vhealth vcare vof vcommunities vand vpopulations vrathe
vgroups, vand vfamilies. vThe vgoal vis vto vprevent vdisease vand vpreserve, vpromote, vrestore, vand vprotect vhealth
vpopulation vwithin vit. vCommunity-based vNurses vdeal vprimarily vwith villness-oriented vcare vof vindividua
vlife v span. vThe vaim vis vto vmanage vacute vand vchronic vhealth vconditions vin vthe vcommunity, vand vthe vfocu
vindividual vor
family-centered villness vcare.
4. WHICH vof vthe vFollowing vis vresponsible vfor vthe vdramatic vincrease vin vlife vexpectancy vduring vthe v20th vc
a. Technology vincreases vin vthe vfield vof vmedical vlaboratory vresearch
b. Advances vin vsurgical vtechniques vand vprocedures
c. Sanitation vand vother vpopulation-based vprevention vprograms
d. Use vof vantibiotics vto vfight vinfections
ANS v C
There vhas vto vbe vindisputable vevidence vcollected vover vtime vthat vpublic vhealth vpolicies vand vprograms vw
vincreasing vthe vaverage vlife vspan vfrom v47 vin v1900 vto v78.6 vyears vin v2017, van vincrease vof vapproximately v6
vthrough vimprovements vin v(1) vsanitation, v(2) vclean vwater vsupplies, v(3) vmaking vworkplaces vsafer, v(4) vim
(5) vimmunizing vchildren, vand v(6) vimproving vnutrition, vhygiene, vand vhousing. vAlthough vpeople vare vexc
vdiscovered vthat vcures va vdisease vor vwhen va vnew vway vto vtransplant vorgans vis vperfected, vit vis vimportant vto
vgains vin vthe vhealth vof vpopulations vthat vhave vcome vlargely vfrom vpublic vhealth vaccomplishments.
5. A vNurse vis vdeveloping va vplan vto vdecrease vthe vnumber vof vpremature vdeaths vin vthe vcommunity. vWHICH vo
Following vinterventions vwould vmost vlikely vbe vimplemented vby vthe vNurse?
v
, 6. What vis vthe vbasic vassumption vstated vby vHealthy vPeople v2010 vas vit vrelates vto vpublic vhealth vefforts?
a. Health vdisparities vamong vany vgroups vare vmorally vand vlegally vwrong.
b. Health vcare vis vthe vmost vimportant vpriority vin vgovernment vplanning vand vfunding.
c. The vhealth vof vindividuals vcannot vbe vseparated vfrom vthe vhealth vof vthe vcommunity.
d. The vgovernment vis vresponsible vfor vlengthening vthe vlife vspan vof vAmericans.
ANS v C
The vmajor vpremise vof vHealthy vPeople v2010 vwas vthat vthe vhealth vof vthe vindividual vcannot vbe ventirely vse
vthe vlarger vcommunity. vPublic vhealth vpractice vfocuses von vthe vcommunity vas va vwhole, vand vthe veffect vof
vstatus v(resources) von vthe vhealth vof vindividuals, vfamilies, vand vgroups. vThe vgoal vis vto vprevent vdisease vand
vprotect vthe vhealth vof vthe vcommunity vas va vwhole. vPublic vhealth vcan vbe vdescribed vas vwhat vsociety vcolle
vconditions vexist vin vWHICH vpeople vcan vbe vhealthy. vThe vbasic vassumptions vof vpublic vhealth vdo vnot vjud
vdisparities. vThe vfocus vis von vprevention vof villness vnot von vspending vmore von villness vcare. vAdditionally,
vmaking vhealthy vchoices vis vthe vdirective vfor vlengthening vlife vspan vnot vthe vrole vof vthe vgovernment.
7. WHICH vof vthe vFollowing vactions vwould vmost vlikely vbe vperformed vby va vpublic vhealth vNurse?
a. Asking vcommunity vleaders vwhat vinterventions vshould vbe vchosen
b. Assessing vthe vcommunity vand vdeciding von vappropriate vinterventions
c. Using vdata vfrom vthe vmain vhealth vcare vinstitutions vin vthe vcommunity vto
determine vneeded vhealth vservices
v
d. Working vwith vcommunity vgroups vto vcreate vpolicies vto vimprove vthe venvironment
ANS v D
Although vthe vpublic vhealth vNurse vmight vengage vin vany vof vthe vtasks vlisted, vhe vor vshe vworks vprimarily v
vcommunity vto vcarry vout vcore vpublic vhealth vfunctions, vincluding vassessment vof vthe vpopulation vas va vwh
vpromoting vhealth vand vimproving vthe venvironment. vThe vinterventions vof vasking vcommunity vleaders vW
vbe vchosen, vassessing vthe vcommunity vand vdeciding von vappropriate vinterventions, vand vusing vdata vfrom vh
vnot vdemonstrate vthe vengagement vof vthe vcommunity vwhen vmaking vdecisions vabout vwhat vthe vcommuni
8. WHICH vpublic vhealth vNurse vmost vclearly vfulfills vthe vresponsibilities vof vthis vrole?
a. The vNurse vwho vmet vwith vseveral vgroups vto vdiscuss vcommunity vrecreation vissues
b. The vNurse vwho vspent vthe vday vattending vmeetings vof vvarious vhealth vagencies
c. The vNurse vwho vtalked vto vseveral vpeople vabout vtheir vparticular vhealth vconcerns
d. The vNurse vwho vwatched vthe vcity vcouncil vmeeting von vlocal vcable vtelevision
ANS v B
Any vof vthese vdescriptions vmight vrepresent va vNurse vcommunicating, vcooperating, vor vcollaborating vwith
vgroups vabout vhealth vconcerns. vA vmajor vchallenge vfor vthe vfuture vis vthe vneed vfor vpublic vhealth vnursing
vaggressive vin vworking vcollaboratively vwith vvarious vgroups vin vthe vcommunity vas vwell vas vprofessional
vsettings vto vdeal vwith vbarriers vto vhealth. vHowever, vthe vNurse vwho vspent vthe vday vattending vmeetings vof
vthe vmost vrepresentative, vbecause vin vpublic vhealth, vconcerns vare vaddressed vfrom va vbroader vperspective
vconcerns vof vthe vcommunity vshould vbe vaddressed. vConcerns vare vbroader vthan vrecreation, vindividual vcon
vaggregate vpriorities, vand vwatching vtelevision v(a vone-way vform vof vcommunication) vis vless veffective vth
9. WHICH vof vthe vFollowing vbest vdefines vaggregate?
a. A vlarge vgroup vof vpersons
b. A vcollection vof vindividuals vand vfamilies
c. A vcollection vof vpeople vwho vshare vone vor vmore vcharacteristics
d. Another vname vfor vdemographic vgroup
ANS v C
An vaggregate vis vdefined va vcollection vof vpeople vwho vshare vone vor vmore vpersonal vor venvironmental vcha
vcommunity vcan vbe vdefined vin vterms vof veither vgeography v(e.g., va vcounty, va vgroup vof vcounties, vor va vsta
v(e.g., vchildren vattending va vparticular vschool). vThese vmembers vmake vup va vpopulation. vThe vterm vpopulati
vinterchangeably vwith vthe vterm vaggregate. vA vlarge vgroup vof vpersons, va vcollection vof vindividuals vand vf
vfor vdemographic vgroup vare vnot vaccurate vdefinitions vof vthe vterm vaggregate.
10. WHICH vquestion vasked vby va vnovice vNurse vwould vbe vthe vmost vreflective vof van vunderstanding vof vthe vro
a. ―WHICH vgroups vare vat vthe vgreatest vrisk vfor vproblems?‖
b. ―WHICH vpatients vshould vI vsee vfirst vas vI vbegin vmy vday?‖
v
FOUNDATIONS FOR POPULATION HEALTH IN
v v v v
COMMUNITY/PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING
v v v
by Marcia Stanhope, Jeanette Lancaster
v v v v v
6T
, Table of Contents v v
Chapter 01: Public Health Nursing and Population Health
v v v v v v v
Chapter 02: The History of Public Health and Public and Community Health Nursing Stanhope:
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 03: US and Global Health Care
v v v v v v v
Chapter 04: Government, the Law, and Policy Activism
v v v v v v v
Chapter 05: Economics of US Health Care Delivery
v v v v v v v v
Chapter 06: Ethics in Public and Community Health Nursing Practice
v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 07: Culture of Populations in Communities
v v v v v v v
Chapter 08: Environmental Health
v v v
Chapter 09: Evidence-Based Practice
v v v v
Chapter 10: Epidemiological Applications
v v v v
Chapter 11: Infectious Disease Prevention and Control
v v v v v v
Chapter 12: Communicable and Infection Disease Risks
v v v v v v v
Chapter 13: Community Assessment and Evaluation
v v v v v v
Chapter 14: Health Education in the Community
v v v v v v v
Chapter 15: Case Management
v v v v
Chapter 16: Disaster Management
v v v
Chapter 17: Public Health Surveillance and Outbreak Investigation
v v v v v v v
Chapter 18: Program Management
v v v v
Chapter 19: Healthcare Improvement in the Community
v v v v v v
Chapter 20: Family Development, Family Nursing Assessment, and Genomics
v v v v v v v v
Chapter 21: Family Health Risks
v v v v v
Chapter 22: Health Risks Across the Life Span
v v v v v v v
Chapter 23: Health Equity and Care of Vulnerable Populations
v v v v v v v v
Chapter 24: Rural Health and Migrant Health
v v v v v v v
Chapter 25: Poverty, Homelessness, Teen Pregnancy, and Mental Illness
v v v v v v v v
Chapter 26: Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Problems in the Community
v v v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 27: Violence and Human Abuse
v v v v v v
Chapter 28: Nursing Practice at the Local, State, and National Levels in Public Health
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 29: The Faith Community Nurse
v v v v v v
Chapter 30: The Nurse in Public Health, Home Health, Palliative Care, and Hospice
v v v v v v v v v v v v
Chapter 31: The Nurse in the Schools
v v v v v v v
Chapter 32: The Nurse in Occupational Health
v v v v v v
, Chapter 01: Public Health Nursing and Population Health
v v v v v v v
Stanhope: Foundations for Population Health in Community/Public Health Nursin
v v v v v v v v
MULTIPLE vCHOICE
1. WHICH vstatement vbest vdescribes vcommunity-based vnursing?
a. A vpractice vin vWHICH vcare vis vprovided vfor vindividuals vand vfamilies.
b. Providing vcare vwith va vfocus von vthe vgroup‘s vneeds.
c. Giving vcare vwith va vfocus von vthe vaggregate‘s vneeds.
d. A vvalue vsystem vin vWHICH vall vclients vreceive voptimal vcare.
ANS v A
By vdefinition, vcommunity-based vnursing vis va vsetting-specific vpractice vin vWHICH vcare vis vprovided vfor v―
vfamilies vwhere vthey vlive, vwork, vand vattend vschool. vThe vemphasis vis von vacute vand vchronic vcare vand vth
vcomprehensive, vcoordinated, vand vcontinuous vcare. vThese vNurses vmay vbe vgeneralists vor vspecialists vin v
vadult, vor vpsychiatric vmental vhealth vnursing. vCommunity-based vnursing vemphasizes vacute vand vchronic
vfamilies, vrather vthan vfocusing von vgroups, vaggregates, vor vsystems.
2. WHICH vstatement vbest vdescribes vthe vgoal vof vcommunity-oriented vnursing?
a. Providing vcare vto vindividuals vand vfamilies
b. Providing vcare vto vmanage vacute vor vchronic vconditions
c. Giving vdirect vcare vto vill vindividuals vwithin vtheir vfamily vsetting
d. To vpreserve, vprotect, vpromote, vor vmaintain vhealth vand vprevent vdisease
ANS v D
By vdefinition, vcommunity-oriented vnursing vhas vthe vgoal vof vpreserving, vprotecting, vor vmaintaining vhealth
vpromote vthe vquality vof vlife. vAll vNurses vmay vfocus von vindividuals vand vfamilies, vgive vdirect vcare vto vill v
vsetting, vand vhelp vmanage vacute vor vchronic vconditions. vThese vdefinitions vare vnot vspecific vto vcommunit
3. WHICH vof vthe vFollowing vis vthe vprimary vfocus vof vpublic vhealth vnursing?
a. Families vand vgroups
b. Illness-oriented vcare
c. Individuals vwithin vthe vfamily vunit
d. Health vcare vof vcommunities vand vpopulations
ANS v D
In vpublic vhealth vnursing, vthe vprimary vfocus vis von vthe vhealth vcare vof vcommunities vand vpopulations vrathe
vgroups, vand vfamilies. vThe vgoal vis vto vprevent vdisease vand vpreserve, vpromote, vrestore, vand vprotect vhealth
vpopulation vwithin vit. vCommunity-based vNurses vdeal vprimarily vwith villness-oriented vcare vof vindividua
vlife v span. vThe vaim vis vto vmanage vacute vand vchronic vhealth vconditions vin vthe vcommunity, vand vthe vfocu
vindividual vor
family-centered villness vcare.
4. WHICH vof vthe vFollowing vis vresponsible vfor vthe vdramatic vincrease vin vlife vexpectancy vduring vthe v20th vc
a. Technology vincreases vin vthe vfield vof vmedical vlaboratory vresearch
b. Advances vin vsurgical vtechniques vand vprocedures
c. Sanitation vand vother vpopulation-based vprevention vprograms
d. Use vof vantibiotics vto vfight vinfections
ANS v C
There vhas vto vbe vindisputable vevidence vcollected vover vtime vthat vpublic vhealth vpolicies vand vprograms vw
vincreasing vthe vaverage vlife vspan vfrom v47 vin v1900 vto v78.6 vyears vin v2017, van vincrease vof vapproximately v6
vthrough vimprovements vin v(1) vsanitation, v(2) vclean vwater vsupplies, v(3) vmaking vworkplaces vsafer, v(4) vim
(5) vimmunizing vchildren, vand v(6) vimproving vnutrition, vhygiene, vand vhousing. vAlthough vpeople vare vexc
vdiscovered vthat vcures va vdisease vor vwhen va vnew vway vto vtransplant vorgans vis vperfected, vit vis vimportant vto
vgains vin vthe vhealth vof vpopulations vthat vhave vcome vlargely vfrom vpublic vhealth vaccomplishments.
5. A vNurse vis vdeveloping va vplan vto vdecrease vthe vnumber vof vpremature vdeaths vin vthe vcommunity. vWHICH vo
Following vinterventions vwould vmost vlikely vbe vimplemented vby vthe vNurse?
v
, 6. What vis vthe vbasic vassumption vstated vby vHealthy vPeople v2010 vas vit vrelates vto vpublic vhealth vefforts?
a. Health vdisparities vamong vany vgroups vare vmorally vand vlegally vwrong.
b. Health vcare vis vthe vmost vimportant vpriority vin vgovernment vplanning vand vfunding.
c. The vhealth vof vindividuals vcannot vbe vseparated vfrom vthe vhealth vof vthe vcommunity.
d. The vgovernment vis vresponsible vfor vlengthening vthe vlife vspan vof vAmericans.
ANS v C
The vmajor vpremise vof vHealthy vPeople v2010 vwas vthat vthe vhealth vof vthe vindividual vcannot vbe ventirely vse
vthe vlarger vcommunity. vPublic vhealth vpractice vfocuses von vthe vcommunity vas va vwhole, vand vthe veffect vof
vstatus v(resources) von vthe vhealth vof vindividuals, vfamilies, vand vgroups. vThe vgoal vis vto vprevent vdisease vand
vprotect vthe vhealth vof vthe vcommunity vas va vwhole. vPublic vhealth vcan vbe vdescribed vas vwhat vsociety vcolle
vconditions vexist vin vWHICH vpeople vcan vbe vhealthy. vThe vbasic vassumptions vof vpublic vhealth vdo vnot vjud
vdisparities. vThe vfocus vis von vprevention vof villness vnot von vspending vmore von villness vcare. vAdditionally,
vmaking vhealthy vchoices vis vthe vdirective vfor vlengthening vlife vspan vnot vthe vrole vof vthe vgovernment.
7. WHICH vof vthe vFollowing vactions vwould vmost vlikely vbe vperformed vby va vpublic vhealth vNurse?
a. Asking vcommunity vleaders vwhat vinterventions vshould vbe vchosen
b. Assessing vthe vcommunity vand vdeciding von vappropriate vinterventions
c. Using vdata vfrom vthe vmain vhealth vcare vinstitutions vin vthe vcommunity vto
determine vneeded vhealth vservices
v
d. Working vwith vcommunity vgroups vto vcreate vpolicies vto vimprove vthe venvironment
ANS v D
Although vthe vpublic vhealth vNurse vmight vengage vin vany vof vthe vtasks vlisted, vhe vor vshe vworks vprimarily v
vcommunity vto vcarry vout vcore vpublic vhealth vfunctions, vincluding vassessment vof vthe vpopulation vas va vwh
vpromoting vhealth vand vimproving vthe venvironment. vThe vinterventions vof vasking vcommunity vleaders vW
vbe vchosen, vassessing vthe vcommunity vand vdeciding von vappropriate vinterventions, vand vusing vdata vfrom vh
vnot vdemonstrate vthe vengagement vof vthe vcommunity vwhen vmaking vdecisions vabout vwhat vthe vcommuni
8. WHICH vpublic vhealth vNurse vmost vclearly vfulfills vthe vresponsibilities vof vthis vrole?
a. The vNurse vwho vmet vwith vseveral vgroups vto vdiscuss vcommunity vrecreation vissues
b. The vNurse vwho vspent vthe vday vattending vmeetings vof vvarious vhealth vagencies
c. The vNurse vwho vtalked vto vseveral vpeople vabout vtheir vparticular vhealth vconcerns
d. The vNurse vwho vwatched vthe vcity vcouncil vmeeting von vlocal vcable vtelevision
ANS v B
Any vof vthese vdescriptions vmight vrepresent va vNurse vcommunicating, vcooperating, vor vcollaborating vwith
vgroups vabout vhealth vconcerns. vA vmajor vchallenge vfor vthe vfuture vis vthe vneed vfor vpublic vhealth vnursing
vaggressive vin vworking vcollaboratively vwith vvarious vgroups vin vthe vcommunity vas vwell vas vprofessional
vsettings vto vdeal vwith vbarriers vto vhealth. vHowever, vthe vNurse vwho vspent vthe vday vattending vmeetings vof
vthe vmost vrepresentative, vbecause vin vpublic vhealth, vconcerns vare vaddressed vfrom va vbroader vperspective
vconcerns vof vthe vcommunity vshould vbe vaddressed. vConcerns vare vbroader vthan vrecreation, vindividual vcon
vaggregate vpriorities, vand vwatching vtelevision v(a vone-way vform vof vcommunication) vis vless veffective vth
9. WHICH vof vthe vFollowing vbest vdefines vaggregate?
a. A vlarge vgroup vof vpersons
b. A vcollection vof vindividuals vand vfamilies
c. A vcollection vof vpeople vwho vshare vone vor vmore vcharacteristics
d. Another vname vfor vdemographic vgroup
ANS v C
An vaggregate vis vdefined va vcollection vof vpeople vwho vshare vone vor vmore vpersonal vor venvironmental vcha
vcommunity vcan vbe vdefined vin vterms vof veither vgeography v(e.g., va vcounty, va vgroup vof vcounties, vor va vsta
v(e.g., vchildren vattending va vparticular vschool). vThese vmembers vmake vup va vpopulation. vThe vterm vpopulati
vinterchangeably vwith vthe vterm vaggregate. vA vlarge vgroup vof vpersons, va vcollection vof vindividuals vand vf
vfor vdemographic vgroup vare vnot vaccurate vdefinitions vof vthe vterm vaggregate.
10. WHICH vquestion vasked vby va vnovice vNurse vwould vbe vthe vmost vreflective vof van vunderstanding vof vthe vro
a. ―WHICH vgroups vare vat vthe vgreatest vrisk vfor vproblems?‖
b. ―WHICH vpatients vshould vI vsee vfirst vas vI vbegin vmy vday?‖
