, Test Bank c
to accompany c
Neuroscience, Sixth Edition c c
Purves • Augustine • Fitzpatrick • Hall • LaMantia • Mooney • Platt • White
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
Chapter 1: Studying the Nervous System c c c c c
Multiple Choice
c
1. Which part of DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA?
c c c c c c c c
a. Exon
b. Intron
c. Promoter
d. Non-coding DNA c
e. Regulatory DNA c
Answer: a
c c
Textbook Reference: Genetics and Genomics
c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 2. Understanding
c c c c
2. Genomics is the analysis of
c c c c
a. coding DNA sequences for a species.
c c c c c
b. regulatory DNA sequences for an individual organism and a species.
c c c c c c c c c
c. coding and regulatory DNA sequences for a species.
c c c c c c c
d. coding and regulatory DNA sequences for an individual organism.
c c c c c c c c
e. coding and regulatory DNA of an individual organism or a species.
c c c c c c c c c c
Answer: e
c c
Textbook Reference: Genetics and Genomics
c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c
3. Which of Camillo Golgi’s contributions enabled Santiago Ramón y Cajal to make
c c c c c c c c c c c
observations that suggested that nerve cells are discrete entities?
c c c c c c c c c
a. Articulation of the neuron doctrine c c c c
b. Identifying the organelle later called the Golgi apparatus
c c c c c c c
c. Development of a staining method based on impregnation with silver salts
c c c c c c c c c c
d. Improving the understanding of the pathophysiology of malaria
c c c c c c c
e. Articulation of the reticular theory of nerve cell communication
c c c c c c c c
Answer: c
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 2. Understanding
c c c c
4. The major proponent(s) of the neuron doctrine was(were)
c c c c c c c
a. Camillo Golgi. c
,b. Santiago Ramón y Cajal.
c c c
c. Charles Sherrington.
c
d. Santiago Ramón y Cajal and Charles Sherrington.
c c c c c c
, e. Camillo Golgi and Santiago Ramón y Cajal.
c c c c c c
Answer: d
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c
5. Which function is a characteristic primarily of neurons only, and not glia?
c c c c c c c c c c c
a. Transmits action potentials c c
b. Supports electrical signals c c
c. Repairs the nervous system c c c
d. Prevents regeneration of the nervous system
c c c c c
e. Produces myelin c
Answer: a
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c
6. In which part of a neuron would most of the endoplasmic reticulum be concentrated?
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
a. Postsynaptic terminal c
b. Presynaptic terminal c
c. Axon
d. Cell bodyc
e. Dendrite
Answer: d
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c
7. Which intracellular component facilitates the processes of endocytosis and exocytosis
c c c c c c c c c
underlying synaptic communication?
c c c
a. Mitochondria
b. Endoplasmic reticulum c
c. Cytoskeleton
d. Golgi apparatus c
e. Nucleus
Answer: c
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 2. Understanding
c c c c
8. Most neurons have
c c
a. one axon hillock (initial segment).
c c c c
b. multiple axon hillocks (initial segments).
c c c c
c. one dendrite.
c
d. one axon hillock (initial segment) and one dendrite.
c c c c c c c
e. multiple axon hillocks (initial segments) and one dendrite.
c c c c c c c
Answer: a
c c
Textbook Reference: Neurons c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c
to accompany c
Neuroscience, Sixth Edition c c
Purves • Augustine • Fitzpatrick • Hall • LaMantia • Mooney • Platt • White
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
Chapter 1: Studying the Nervous System c c c c c
Multiple Choice
c
1. Which part of DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA?
c c c c c c c c
a. Exon
b. Intron
c. Promoter
d. Non-coding DNA c
e. Regulatory DNA c
Answer: a
c c
Textbook Reference: Genetics and Genomics
c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 2. Understanding
c c c c
2. Genomics is the analysis of
c c c c
a. coding DNA sequences for a species.
c c c c c
b. regulatory DNA sequences for an individual organism and a species.
c c c c c c c c c
c. coding and regulatory DNA sequences for a species.
c c c c c c c
d. coding and regulatory DNA sequences for an individual organism.
c c c c c c c c
e. coding and regulatory DNA of an individual organism or a species.
c c c c c c c c c c
Answer: e
c c
Textbook Reference: Genetics and Genomics
c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c
3. Which of Camillo Golgi’s contributions enabled Santiago Ramón y Cajal to make
c c c c c c c c c c c
observations that suggested that nerve cells are discrete entities?
c c c c c c c c c
a. Articulation of the neuron doctrine c c c c
b. Identifying the organelle later called the Golgi apparatus
c c c c c c c
c. Development of a staining method based on impregnation with silver salts
c c c c c c c c c c
d. Improving the understanding of the pathophysiology of malaria
c c c c c c c
e. Articulation of the reticular theory of nerve cell communication
c c c c c c c c
Answer: c
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 2. Understanding
c c c c
4. The major proponent(s) of the neuron doctrine was(were)
c c c c c c c
a. Camillo Golgi. c
,b. Santiago Ramón y Cajal.
c c c
c. Charles Sherrington.
c
d. Santiago Ramón y Cajal and Charles Sherrington.
c c c c c c
, e. Camillo Golgi and Santiago Ramón y Cajal.
c c c c c c
Answer: d
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c
5. Which function is a characteristic primarily of neurons only, and not glia?
c c c c c c c c c c c
a. Transmits action potentials c c
b. Supports electrical signals c c
c. Repairs the nervous system c c c
d. Prevents regeneration of the nervous system
c c c c c
e. Produces myelin c
Answer: a
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c
6. In which part of a neuron would most of the endoplasmic reticulum be concentrated?
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
a. Postsynaptic terminal c
b. Presynaptic terminal c
c. Axon
d. Cell bodyc
e. Dendrite
Answer: d
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c
7. Which intracellular component facilitates the processes of endocytosis and exocytosis
c c c c c c c c c
underlying synaptic communication?
c c c
a. Mitochondria
b. Endoplasmic reticulum c
c. Cytoskeleton
d. Golgi apparatus c
e. Nucleus
Answer: c
c c
Textbook Reference: Cellular Components of the Nervous System
c c c c c c c
Bloom’s Level: 2. Understanding
c c c c
8. Most neurons have
c c
a. one axon hillock (initial segment).
c c c c
b. multiple axon hillocks (initial segments).
c c c c
c. one dendrite.
c
d. one axon hillock (initial segment) and one dendrite.
c c c c c c c
e. multiple axon hillocks (initial segments) and one dendrite.
c c c c c c c
Answer: a
c c
Textbook Reference: Neurons c c
Bloom’s Level: 1. Remembering
c c c c