Comprehensive Periodontics for the Dental Hygienist 4th Edition Weinberg Test Bank.docx

TESTgBANKgFORgORALgPATHOLOGYg
FORgTHEgDENTALgHYGIENISTg7THgE
DITIONgIBSEN|gALLgCHAPTERSgINCL
UDEDgALREADYgGRADEDgA+

,TESTgBANKgFORgORALgPATHOLOGYgFORgTHEgDENTALgHYGIENISTg7THgEDITIONgBYgIBSEN


Chapterg01:gIntroductiongtogPreliminarygDiagnosisgofgOralgLesion
sgIbsen:gOralgPathologygforgthegDentalgHygienist,g7thgEdition


MULTIPLEgCHOICE

1. Whichgdescriptivegtermgisgdescribedgasgagsegmentgthatgisgpartgofgthegwhole?
a. Bulla
b. Vesicle
c. Lobule
d. Pustule
ANS:gC
Aglobulegisgdescribedgasgagsegmentgorglobegthatgisgpartgofgagwhole.gAgbullagisgaglarg
e,gelevatedglesiongthatgcontainsgserousgfluidgandgmayglookglikegagblister.gAgvesiclegisg
agsmall,gelevatedglesiongthatgcontainsgserousgfluid.gPustulesgaregcircumscribedgelevation
sgcontaininggpus.

REF:g Vocabulary,gClinicalgofgSoftgTissuegLesions,gpageg1 OBJ:g1

2. Aglesiongwithgagsessilegbasegisgdescribedgas
a. angulcer.
b. stemlike.
c. pedunculated.
d. flatgandgbroad.
ANS:gD
Sessilegdescribesgthegbasegofgaglesiongthatgisgflatgandgbroad.gAngulcergisgagbreakgingt
hegsurfacegepithelium.gAgstemlikeglesio nNisUrRefSeI
r rN
e dGtK
ogIasNpGe.
duCnOcuMl at ed .gAgpedunculate
dg lesiongisgstemlikegorgstalk-basedg(similargtogagmushroom).

REF:gVocabulary,gClinicalgAppearancegofgSoftgTissuegLesions,gpa
geg1gOBJ:g1

3. Whichgconditiongisgnotgdiagnosedgthroughgclinicalgappearance?
a. Mandibulargtori
b. Fordyceggranules
c. Blackghairygtongue
d. Compoundgodontoma
ANS:gD
Thegcompoundgodontomagisginitiallygidentifiedgradiographicallygasgagradiopaquegareagin
gwhichgtoothgstructuregcangbegidentified.gNogclinicalgcomponentgexists.gMandibulargtori
garegidentifiedgclinicallygasgareasgofgexostosisgongtheglingualgaspectsgofgmandibulargpr
emolars.gFordyceggranulesgaregyellowgclustersgofgectopicgsebaceousgglandsgdiagnosedgt
hroughgclinicalgappearance.gBlackghairygtonguegisgdiagnosedgclinically.gThegfiliformgpa
pillaegongthegdorsalgtonguegelongategandgbecomegbrowngorgblack.gCausesgincludegtoba
cco,galcohol,ghydrogengperoxide,gchemicalgrinses,gantibiotics,gandgantacids.

REF:g RadiographicgDiagnosis,gpageg9 OBJ:g 3

4. Anothergnamegforggeographicgtonguegis




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,TESTgBANKgFORgORALgPATHOLOGYgFORgTHEgDENTALgHYGIENISTg7THgEDITIONgBYgIBSEN

a. mediangrhomboidgglossitis.
b. benigngmigratorygglossitis.
c. fissuredgtongue.
d. blackghairygtongue.
ANS:gB
Benigngmigratorygglossitisgisganothergnamegforggeographicgtongue.gResearchgsuggestsgt
hatgmediangrhomboidgglossitisgisgassociatedgwithgagchronicgfungalginfectiongfromgCand
idagalbicans.gSometimesgthegconditiongresolvesgwithgantifungalgtherapy.gFissuredgtongue
gisgseenging5%gofgthegpopulation.gItgisgagvariantgofgnormal.gGeneticgfactorsgaregtypica
llygassociatedgwithgthegcondition.gBlackghairygtonguegisgcausedgbygagreactiongtogchemi
cals,gtobacco,ghydrogengperoxide,gorgantacids.gThegfiliformgpapillaegongthegdorsalgtong
uegbecomegelongatedgandgaregdarkgbrowngtogblack.

REF:g GeographicgTongue,gpageg24 OBJ:g7

5. Thisgbonyghardgstructuregingthegmidlinegofgtheghardgpalategisggeneticgingorigingandgin
heritedgingangautosomalgdominantgmanner.gThegdiagnosisgisgmadegthroughgclinicalgap
pearance.gWhichgconditiongisgsuspected?




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a. Palatalgcyst
b. Torusgpalatinus
c. Mixedgtumor
d. Ranula
ANS:gB
Agtorusgpalatinusgisgdevelopmentalgandgbonyghardgandgisgfoundgongthegmidlinegofgthe
gpalate.gDiagnosisgisgmadegongthegbasisgofgclinicalgappearance.gAgpalatalgcystgappears
gradiolucentgongagradiographicgexaminationgandgisgnotgdiagnosedgthroughgclinicalgappea
rance.gAgmixedgtumorgorgpleomorphicgadenomagisgagbenigngtumorgofgsalivarygglandgo
rigin,gfoundgunilaterallygoffgthegmidlinegofgtheghardgpalate.gItgisgcomposedgofgtumorgti
ssuegthatgisgnotgbonyghardgtogpalpation.
Ranulagisgagtermgusedgforgagmucocele-
likeglesiongthatgformsgunilaterallygongthegfloorgofgthegmouth.

REF:g TorusgPalatinus,gpageg21 OBJ:g4




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, TESTgBANKgFORgORALgPATHOLOGYgFORgTHEgDENTALgHYGIENISTg7THgEDITIONgBYgIBSEN

6. Theggray-
whitegopalescentgfilmgseengongthegbuccalgmucosagofg85%gofgblackgadultsgisgagvariant
gofgnormalgthatgrequiresgnogtreatmentgandgisgtermed
a. lineagalba.
b. leukoedema.
c. leukoplakia.
d. whitegspongegnevus.
ANS:gB
Leukoedemagisgagdiffusegopalescencegmostgcommonlygseengongthegbuccalgmucosagingb
lackgindividuals.gLineagalbagisgag“whitegline”gthatgextendsganteroposteriorlygongthegbuc
calgmucosagalonggthegocclusalgplane.gItgisgmostgprominentgingpatientsgwhoghavegagcle
nchinggorggrindingghabit.gLeukoplakiagisgagclinicalgtermgforgagwhiteglesion,gthegcauseg
ofgwhichgisgunknown.gWhitegspongegnevusgisgaggeneticg(autosomalgdominant)gtrait.gCli
nically,gitgisgcharacterizedgbygagsoftgwhite,gfoldedg(orgcorrugated)goralgmucosa.gAgthic
kglayergofgkeratingproducesgthegwhitening.

REF:g Leukoedema,gpageg23 OBJ:g8

7. Whichgconditiongmostglikelygrespondsgtogtherapeuticgdiagnosis?
a. Angulargcheilitis
b. Amelogenesisgimperfecta
c. Pagetgdisease
d. Stafnegbonegcyst
ANS:gA
Angulargcheilitisgmostgcommonlygrespondsgtogantifungalgtherapygoncegnutritionalgdefici
enciesghavegbeengruledgout.gAmelogenesisgimperfectagisgaggeneticgconditiongassociatedg
withgabnormal
developmentgofgthegenamel.gPagetgdiseasegisgagchronicgmetabolicgbonegdisease.gAghig
hlygelevatedgserumgalkalinegpho spNhUatRaS
s eIleNvGelKcIo N
n tGri .
buCt eOs Msignificant lygtogthegdiagnosis.
gAgStafne
bonegcystgisgdeterminedgthroughgsurgicalgdiagnosisgingwhichgentrappedgsalivarygglandgtissue
gisgidentified.

REF:g TherapeuticgDiagnosis,gpageg18 OBJ:g3

8. Theggingivalgenlargementgingthisgpatientgwasgcausedgbygagcalciumgchannelgblocker.
gWhichgmedicationgisgtheglikelygcause?




a. Dilantin
b. Nifedipine
c. Quinidine
d. Clozapine
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