SSM TCAR review Questions and Correct
Answers/ Latest Update / Already
Graded
What are the definitive options for pelvic fracture stabilization and
hemorrhage control?
Ans: External Fixation
Interventional Radiology
Open reduction & Internal fixation
How are closed mid-shaft femur fractures managed?
Ans: Intramedullary nail fixation
What makes a fracture comminuted?
Ans: The bone is in multiple pieces
Physiologic criteria for trauma center care?
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Ans: SBP<90
Resp rate <10 or >29
GCS <14
What is Kinematics?
Ans: The process of predicting potential injuries based on analysis of the
forces involved
Dose of energy is?
Ans: The nature and amount of force
Characteristic of wounding agent?
Ans: Type of energy and how it was applied
Force
Ans: The dose of energy involved
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Which gender is the majority of trauma?
Ans: Male
Incidence of trauma peaks at what age?
Ans: Teens and young adult
Blunt trauma Classifications include?
Ans: MVA
Auto vs. pedestrian
Falls
Struck by or against an object
Trauma mortality based on organ system failure?
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Ans: 1 organ system failure=4%
2 organ system failures=32%
3 organ system failures=67%
4 organ system failures=90%
What are the four collisions?
Ans: 1. The vehicle
2. The occupants
3. The internal organs
4. The secondary impacts
Energy transmission in a rollover depends on?
Ans: Deceleration distance
Energy is dissipated over the distance of the roll and whether or not the
occupants are restrained