Test Bank for Principles of Anatomy and Physiology 15th Edition by Gerard J. Tortora & Bryan H. Derrickson Chapter 1-29 | Complete Guide A+

,
,Chapter 01 An Introduction to the Human Body
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Question type: Multiple Choice : nwio nwio nwio nwio




1) Which describes the study of the functions of body structures?
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a) Anatomy
b) Physiology
c) Endocrinology
d) Histology
e) Immunology

Answer: b nw io




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Easy
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Bloomcode: Knowledge nwio




Learning Objective 1: LO 1.1 Define anatomy and physiology, and name several branches
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ofthese sciences.
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Section Reference 1: Sec 1.1 Anatomy and Physiology Defined
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Question type: Multiple Choice
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2) A group of cells that work together to perform a particular function is a(n)
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a) tissue.
b) organ.
c) molecules.
d) compounds.
e) organism.

Answer: a nwio




nwio Difficulty:

Easy
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Bloomcode: Knowledge nwio




Learning Objective 1: LO1.2 Identify the locations and functions of each of the organ
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systemsand major organs of the human body.
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Section Reference 1: Sec 1.2 Levels of Structural Organization and Body Systems.
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, Question type: Multiple Selection
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3) What process occurs when amino acids build new proteins? Select all that apply.
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a) Metabolism
b) Anabolism
c) Catabolism
d) Responsiveness
e) Differentiation

Answer 1: a nwio nwio




Answer 2: b nwio nwio




Difficulty: Medium nwio




Bloomcode:
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Application
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Learning Objective 1: LO1.3 Define the important life processes of the human
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body.Section Reference 1: Sec 1.3 Characteristics of the Living Human
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Organism
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Question type: Essay nwio nwio




4) How are reproduction, differentiation and growth related?
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Answer:

Difficulty: Hard nwio




Bloomcode:
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Synthesis
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Learning Objective 1: LO1.3 Define the important life processes of the human
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body.Section Reference 1: Sec 1.3 Characteristics of the Living Human
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Organism
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Solution: Reproduction occurs through the fertilization of an ovum by a sperm cell to
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form a zygote, followed by repeated cell divisions and the differentiation of these cells.
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Growth is an increase in body size that results from an increase in the size of existing
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cells, an increase in thenumber of cells, or both.
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Question type: Multiple Choice
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5) The two organ systems that predominantly regulate and maintain homeostasis are the
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a) cardiovascular and integumentary systems. nwio nwio nwio




b) nervous and endocrine systems. nwio nwio nwio




c) cardiovascular and respiratory systems. nwio nwio nwio