IN
PSYCHOLOGY:k Practicek examk QUESTIONSk –k markk scheme
SECTIONk Ak (24k MARKS)
ISSUESk ANDk DEBATESk INk PSYCHOLOGY
1. Explaink whatk isk meantk byk ‘sociallyk sensitivek research’k (4)
MARKSk FORk THISk QUESTION:k A01k =k 4
LEVEL MARK DESCRIPTION
2 3-4 Thek explanationk isk mostlyk cleark andk accurate.k Thek answerk isk
generallyk coherentk withk effectivek usek ofk terminology.
1 1-2 Thek explanationk isk limited.k Thek answerk mayk lackk coherence.k Usek
ofk terminologyk mayk bek eitherk absentk ork inappropriate.
0 Nok relevantk content
POSSIBLEk CONTENT
• Sieberk andk Stanleyk (1988)k usedk thek termk socialk sensitivityk tok describek studiesk wherek
therek arek potentialk socialk consequencesk fork thek participants,k ork thek groupk ofk peoplek
representedk byk thek research.
• Sieberk andk Stanleyk (1988)k identifiedk fourk aspectsk ink thek scientifick researchk processk thatk
raisek ethicalk implicationsk ink sociallyk sensitivek research,k suchk ask thek researchk questionk
itselfk andk thek applicationk ofk findings.
Examplesk ofk sociallyk sensitivek researchk cank gaink limitedk creditk andk mustk addk tok thek explanationk ofk
sociallyk sensitivek research.k Ank examplek alonek willk notk gaink credit.
Creditk otherk relevantk material.
2. Identifyk whichk doctork isk takingk ank idiographick approach.k Justifyk yourk answerk (2)
MARKSk FORk THISk QUESTION:k A02k =k 2
1k markk fork correctlyk identifyingk Dr.k
Sheridan.k Plus
1k markk fork ak justification.k Fork example,k Dr.k Sheridank isk usingk thek interviewk methodk tok learnk
aboutk ak smallk groupk ofk individuals,k whichk isk ak researchk methodk associatedk withk ank idiographick
approach.
Identifyingk thek wrongk doctork =k 0k marks,k evenk ifk thek justificationk isk correct.
3. Identifyk whichk Drk isk takingk ak nomothetick approach.k Justifyk yourk answerk (2)
MARKSk FORk THISk QUESTION:k A02k =k 2
1k markk fork correctlyk identifyingk Dr.k Phillips.k
,AQAk A-LEVELk PSYCHOLOGYk PAPERk 3k (2022):k ISSUESk ANDk OPTIONSk
IN
PSYCHOLOGY:k Practicek examk QUESTIONSk –k markk scheme
Plus
,AQAk A-LEVELk PSYCHOLOGYk PAPERk 3k (2022):k ISSUESk ANDk OPTIONSk
IN
PSYCHOLOGY:k Practicek examk QUESTIONSk –k markk scheme
1k markk fork ak justification.k Fork example,k Dr.k Phillipsk isk usingk thek experimentalk methodk whichk
suggestsk hek isk attemptingk tok establishk ak lawk ofk behaviour.
Identifyingk thek wrongk doctork =k 0k marks,k evenk ifk thek justificationk isk correct
4. Discussk thek freek willk andk determinismk debatek ink Psychology.k Referk tok twok topicsk youk
havek studiedk ink yourk answer.k (16)
MARKSk AVAILABLEk FORk THISk QUESTION:k A01k =k 6,k A02k =k 4,k A03k =k 6
LEVEL MARKS DESCRIPTION
4 13-16 Knowledgek ofk thek debatek isk accuratek andk well-detailed.k Evaluationk isk
thoroughk andk effective.k Applicationk tok twok topicsk isk effectivek andk
accurate.k Thek answerk isk clear,k coherent,k andk focused.k Specialistk
terminologyk isk usedk effectively.k Minork detailk and/ork expansionk of
argumentk isk sometimesk lacking.
3 9-12 Knowledgek ofk thek debatek isk generallyk detailedk andk accurate.k Therek
arek occasionalk inaccuracies.k Evaluationk isk apparentk andk mostlyk
effective.k Applicationk tok twok topicsk isk effectivek isk generallyk
effectivek butk therek mayk bek somek omissionsk ork inaccuracies.k Thek
answerk isk mostlyk cleark andk organised.k Specialistk terminologyk isk
mostlyk usedk effectively.k Lacks
focusk ink places.
2 5-8 Knowledgek ofk thek debatek isk present.k Focusk isk mainlyk onk
description.k Anyk evaluationk isk onlyk partlyk effective.k Applicationk tok
twok topicsk isk limited,k ork onlyk onek topick hask beenk referredk tok well.k
Thek answerk lacksk clarity,k accuracy,k andk organisationk ink places.k
Specialistk terminologyk is
usedk inappropriatelyk onk occasions.
1 1-4 Knowledgek isk limited.k Evaluationk isk limitedk and/ork muddled.k
Applicationk tok twok topicsk isk limitedk and/ork muddled.k Applicationk isk
mainlyk descriptive.k Thek answerk lacksk clarityk andk organisation.
Specialistk terminologyk isk absentk ork inaccurate.
0 Nok relevantk content
POSSIBLEk CONTENT
• Determinismk isk thek viewk thatk freek willk isk ank illusion,k andk thatk ourk behaviourk isk
governedk byk internalk ork externalk forcesk overk whichk wek havek nok control.k
Consequently,k ourk behaviourk isk viewedk ask predictable.
• Therek arek varyingk degreesk ofk determinism,k includingk hardk andk softk determinism.
• Freek willk isk thek ideak thatk wek cank playk ank activek rolek andk havek choicek ink howk wek
behave.k Thek assumptionk isk thatk individualsk arek freek tok choosek theirk behaviourk andk
arek self-determined.
POSSIBLEk APPLICATION
Studentsk cank referk tok topicsk fromk ASk ork Ak Levelk Psychology,k fork examplek approaches,k
explanationsk ofk attachment,k ork anyk ofk thek optionalk topics.k Studentsk mustk referk tok thek topicsk ink
, AQAk A-LEVELk PSYCHOLOGYk PAPERk 3k (2022):k ISSUESk ANDk OPTIONSk
IN
PSYCHOLOGY:k Practicek examk QUESTIONSk –k markk scheme
thek correctk contextk ofk applicationk ofk thek debate,k ratherk thank offerk ak descriptionk ofk thek topick
itself.