Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Editio
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,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Leifer
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Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
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Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE 7i
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
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midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What
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does the CNM‗s scope of practice include?
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a. Practice independent from medical supervision 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Comprehensive prenatal care 7i 7i
c. Attendance at all deliveries 7i 7i 7i
d. Cesarean sections 7i
ANS: B 7 i
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal c
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are, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a ba
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ckup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension 7i 7i
REF: p. 6 7i 7i 7
OBJ: 5 i 7i
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MS 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
C: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
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2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever
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and unwashed hands?
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a. Karl Credé 7i
b. Ignaz Semmelweis 7i
c. Louis Pasteur 7i
d. Joseph Lister 7i
ANS: B 7 i
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by t
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he unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 7i 7i 7 i 7i
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past 7i 7i 7 i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
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3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse,
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―I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.‖ What is the best nursing
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response reflecting cultural sensitivity? 7i 7i 7i
a. ―Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.‖ 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. ―Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.‖ 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. ―Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.‖ 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. ―Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.‖
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ANS: C 7i
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient car
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e.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application 7i 7i REF: 7i7i pp. 6-8 7i OBJ: 8 7i
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care 7 i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation 7i 7i 7i 7i 7
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
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,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Editio
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4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information
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does this provide? 7i 7i
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
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c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
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d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
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ANS: D 7i
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension 7i 7i
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present- 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7 i 7i 7i
Child Care 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
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5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
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a. Hospital births for the majority of women 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. The traditional family unit 7i 7i 7i
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. A quality family experience for each patient
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ANS: D 7i
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
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quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 7i 7i 7 i 7i
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care 7i 7i 7 i 7i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion a 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
nd Maintenance
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6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‗s Bureau?
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a. Lillian Wald 7i
b. Florence Nightingale 7i
c. Florence Kelly 7i
d. Clara Barton 7i
ANS: A 7i
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‗s Bureau.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 7i 7i 7 i 7i
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past 7i 7i 7i 7i 7 i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
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7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‗s Bureau?
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a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
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b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
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c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
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d. Children‗s asylums were founded. 7i 7i 7i
ANS: C 7i
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‗s Bureau on th
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e effects of economic depression on children.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge 7i 7i REF: 7 i7i p. 4 7i OBJ: 2 | 3 7i 7i 7i
,
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n
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Leifer
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 2
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
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Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MULTIPLE CHOICE 7i
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
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midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What
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does the CNM‗s scope of practice include?
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a. Practice independent from medical supervision 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Comprehensive prenatal care 7i 7i
c. Attendance at all deliveries 7i 7i 7i
d. Cesarean sections 7i
ANS: B 7 i
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal c
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are, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a ba
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ckup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension 7i 7i
REF: p. 6 7i 7i 7
OBJ: 5 i 7i
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles
7 i 7i 7i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MS 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
C: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
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2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever
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and unwashed hands?
7i 7i
a. Karl Credé 7i
b. Ignaz Semmelweis 7i
c. Louis Pasteur 7i
d. Joseph Lister 7i
ANS: B 7 i
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by t
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he unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 7i 7i 7 i 7i
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past 7i 7i 7 i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
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3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse,
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―I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.‖ What is the best nursing
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response reflecting cultural sensitivity? 7i 7i 7i
a. ―Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.‖ 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. ―Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.‖ 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. ―Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.‖ 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. ―Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.‖
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ANS: C 7i
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient car
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e.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application 7i 7i REF: 7i7i pp. 6-8 7i OBJ: 8 7i
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care 7 i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation 7i 7i 7i 7i 7
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
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,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Editio
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n
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information
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does this provide? 7i 7i
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
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c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
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d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
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ANS: D 7i
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension 7i 7i
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present- 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7 i 7i 7i
Child Care 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
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5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
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a. Hospital births for the majority of women 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. The traditional family unit 7i 7i 7i
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. A quality family experience for each patient
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ANS: D 7i
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
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quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 7i 7i 7 i 7i
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care 7i 7i 7 i 7i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion a 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
nd Maintenance
7i
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‗s Bureau?
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a. Lillian Wald 7i
b. Florence Nightingale 7i
c. Florence Kelly 7i
d. Clara Barton 7i
ANS: A 7i
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‗s Bureau.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 7i 7i 7 i 7i
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past 7i 7i 7i 7i 7 i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
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7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‗s Bureau?
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a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
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b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
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c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
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d. Children‗s asylums were founded. 7i 7i 7i
ANS: C 7i
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‗s Bureau on th
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e effects of economic depression on children.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge 7i 7i REF: 7 i7i p. 4 7i OBJ: 2 | 3 7i 7i 7i
,
