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Exam (elaborations)

IRS EA Exam 1 – Individuals Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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IRS EA Exam 1 – Individuals Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass FBAR (FinCEN Form 114) - Officially April 15 (automatic extension to Oct 15), not filed with the IRS. (Electronically through BSA w-filing to FinCEN). Required if person (even children) has a financial interest or signature authority (co-owns) over at least one account located outside the US and the aggregate value exceeded $10,000 at any time during the calendar year. A non-willful failure to file could result in civil penalties of $10,000 per year. A willful failure to file could result in the greater of $100,000 or 50% of balance per year. Criminal penalties could apply as well. Deemed exemption amount - $4,200 for qualifying relative (they can't make more than this if you want to claim them as a dependent, doesn't apply to your own child). Dependent Tests - Dependent Taxpayer (can't claim a dep if you can be claimed yourself) Joint Return (can't file a joint return and be claimed as a dependent on someone else's return unless you only file for refund) Citizenship or Residency (must be a citizen or resident of US, Canada, or Mexico) Qualifying Child vs Relative - Under 19 or under 24 and a full time (5 months) student OR any age and permanently disabled. 2 | P a g e Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved. Related by blood, marriage, or legal adoption or a foster child placed by government agency. Lived with taxpayer for more than half the year. Cannot provide more than half their own support - welfare doesn't count, social security benefits of child do. Qualifying relative that is not related to taxpayer must live with them in order to be claimed as a dep. If related, they don't have to live with the taxpayer. Multiple Support Agreement - two or more people combined to pay for more than 50% of the qualifying relative's support, must provide MORE than 10% to claim as a dependent Standard deduction MFJ/QW - $24,400 Standard deduction Single/MFS - $12,200 Standard deduction HoH - $18,350 Additional Standard Deduction for Age 65 and older or Blind - $1,300 (MFJ, QW, MFS) $1,650 (Single, HoH) If a taxpayer dies before his 65th birthday then the additional standard deduction for being 65 does not apply. Must be blind on last day of tax year and have a statement from an eye doctor. Standard Deduction - Dependent of another taxpayer - Lesser of: 3 | P a g e Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved. 1) greater of $1,100 or earned income + $350 2) $12,200 Filing Thresholds - Single $12,200 (65 or older $13,850) HofH $18,350 ($20,000) MFJ/QW $24,400 (27,000 if both spouses 65) MFS $5 Other Filing Thresholds - Self-employment income of $400 or more Church employee that is exempt from tax with income of $108.28 1095-A, HSA/MSA distribution Owe household employee tax (can fileSch H by itself) Additional tax on qualified retirement plans IRA Contribution Limits - $6,000 ($7,000 for 50 or older) Roth IRA limit phaseout $193,000-$203,000 MFJ $122,000-$137,000 Single and HofH $0-$10,000 MFS Annual exclusion for gifts - Each donor can give $15,000 per y

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IRS EA Exam 1 – Individuals Exam
Questions and Answers 100% Pass

FBAR (FinCEN Form 114) - ✔✔Officially April 15 (automatic extension to Oct 15), not filed with the IRS.

(Electronically through BSA w-filing to FinCEN).




Required if person (even children) has a financial interest or signature authority (co-owns) over at least

one account located outside the US and the aggregate value exceeded $10,000 at any time during the

calendar year.




A non-willful failure to file could result in civil penalties of $10,000 per year. A willful failure to file could

result in the greater of $100,000 or 50% of balance per year. Criminal penalties could apply as well.


Deemed exemption amount - ✔✔$4,200 for qualifying relative (they can't make more than this if you

want to claim them as a dependent, doesn't apply to your own child).


Dependent Tests - ✔✔Dependent Taxpayer (can't claim a dep if you can be claimed yourself)


Joint Return (can't file a joint return and be claimed as a dependent on someone else's return unless you

only file for refund)


Citizenship or Residency (must be a citizen or resident of US, Canada, or Mexico)


Qualifying Child vs Relative - ✔✔Under 19 or under 24 and a full time (5 months) student OR any age

and permanently disabled.




Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved.

,2|Page


Related by blood, marriage, or legal adoption or a foster child placed by government agency.


Lived with taxpayer for more than half the year.


Cannot provide more than half their own support - welfare doesn't count, social security benefits of child

do.




Qualifying relative that is not related to taxpayer must live with them in order to be claimed as a dep. If

related, they don't have to live with the taxpayer.


Multiple Support Agreement - ✔✔two or more people combined to pay for more than 50% of the

qualifying relative's support, must provide MORE than 10% to claim as a dependent


Standard deduction MFJ/QW - ✔✔$24,400


Standard deduction Single/MFS - ✔✔$12,200


Standard deduction HoH - ✔✔$18,350


Additional Standard Deduction for Age 65 and older or Blind - ✔✔$1,300 (MFJ, QW, MFS)


$1,650 (Single, HoH)




If a taxpayer dies before his 65th birthday then the additional standard deduction for being 65 does not

apply.




Must be blind on last day of tax year and have a statement from an eye doctor.


Standard Deduction - Dependent of another taxpayer - ✔✔Lesser of:




Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved.

, 3|Page


1) greater of $1,100 or earned income + $350


2) $12,200


Filing Thresholds - ✔✔Single $12,200 (65 or older $13,850)


HofH $18,350 ($20,000)


MFJ/QW $24,400 (27,000 if both spouses 65)


MFS $5


Other Filing Thresholds - ✔✔Self-employment income of $400 or more


Church employee that is exempt from tax with income of $108.28


1095-A, HSA/MSA distribution


Owe household employee tax (can fileSch H by itself)


Additional tax on qualified retirement plans


IRA Contribution Limits - ✔✔$6,000 ($7,000 for 50 or older)


Roth IRA limit phaseout


$193,000-$203,000 MFJ


$122,000-$137,000 Single and HofH


$0-$10,000 MFS


Annual exclusion for gifts - ✔✔Each donor can give $15,000 per year per donee (without paying gift

taxes)


$11,400,000 estate and gift tax exclusion over life ($22,800,000 for married couples)




Emily Charlene © 2025, All Rights Reserved.

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