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Financial Accounting and Reporting Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions

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Financial Accounting and Reporting Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions Companies report the results of operations of a component of a business that will be disposed of separately from continuing operations. -True -False - ANSWERTrue Revenues and gains increase both net income and owners' equity. -True -False - ANSWERTrue Which of the following would represent the least likely use of an income statement prepared for a business enterprise? -Use by customers to determine a company's ability to provide needed goods and services. -Use by labor unions to examine earnings closely as a basis for salary discussions. -Use by government agencies to formulate tax and economic policy. ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 2/19 -Use by investors interested in the financial position of the entity - ANSWERUse by investors interested in the financial position of the entity Which of the following is an example of managing earnings down? -Changing estimated bad debts from 3 percent to 2.5 percent of sales -Revising the estimated life of equipment from 10 years to 8 years - Not wring off obsolete inventory -Reducing research and development expenditures - ANSWERRevising the estimated life of equipment from 10 years to 8 years What might a manger do during the last quarter of a fiscal year if she wanted improve current annual net income? - Increase research and development activities -Relax credit policies for customers -Delay shipments to customers until after the end of the fiscal year -Delay purchases from suppliers until after the end of the fiscal year - ANSWERRelax credit policies for customers Which of the following is not generally practiced method of presenting the income statement? ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 3/19 -Including prior period adjustments in determining net income. -The single-step income statement -The consolidated statement of income -Including gains and losses form discounted operations of a component of a business in determining net income. - ANSWERIncluding prior period adjustments in determining net income The occurrence which most likely would have no effect on 2020 net income(if all amounts involved are material) is the -Sale in 2020 of an office building, acquired in 2001) at its book value -Collection in 2020 of a receivable form a customer whose account was written in 2016 by a charge to the allowance account -Sale in 2020 of fully depreciated equipment for less than its salvage(book) value -None of the above - ANSWERCollection in 2020 of a receivable from a customer whose account was written off in 2016 by a charge to the allowance account Which of the following is a required disclosure in the income statement when reporting the disposal of a component of the business. -The gain or loss on disposal should be reported as a unusual gain

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©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Financial Accounting and Reporting Exam

1 Study Guide Solutions


Companies report the results of operations of a component of a business that will be disposed of

separately from continuing operations.


-True


-False - ANSWER✔✔True


Revenues and gains increase both net income and owners' equity.


-True


-False - ANSWER✔✔True


Which of the following would represent the least likely use of an income statement prepared for a

business enterprise?


-Use by customers to determine a company's ability to provide needed goods and services.


-Use by labor unions to examine earnings closely as a basis for salary discussions.


-Use by government agencies to formulate tax and economic policy.

Page 1/19

, ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




-Use by investors interested in the financial position of the entity - ANSWER✔✔Use by investors

interested in the financial position of the entity


Which of the following is an example of managing earnings down?


-Changing estimated bad debts from 3 percent to 2.5 percent of sales


-Revising the estimated life of equipment from 10 years to 8 years


- Not wring off obsolete inventory


-Reducing research and development expenditures - ANSWER✔✔Revising the estimated life of

equipment from 10 years to 8 years


What might a manger do during the last quarter of a fiscal year if she wanted improve current annual net

income?


- Increase research and development activities


-Relax credit policies for customers


-Delay shipments to customers until after the end of the fiscal year


-Delay purchases from suppliers until after the end of the fiscal year - ANSWER✔✔Relax credit policies

for customers


Which of the following is not generally practiced method of presenting the income statement?

Page 2/19

, ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




-Including prior period adjustments in determining net income.


-The single-step income statement


-The consolidated statement of income


-Including gains and losses form discounted operations of a component of a business in determining net

income. - ANSWER✔✔Including prior period adjustments in determining net income


The occurrence which most likely would have no effect on 2020 net income(if all amounts involved are

material) is the


-Sale in 2020 of an office building, acquired in 2001) at its book value


-Collection in 2020 of a receivable form a customer whose account was written in 2016 by a charge to

the allowance account


-Sale in 2020 of fully depreciated equipment for less than its salvage(book) value


-None of the above - ANSWER✔✔Collection in 2020 of a receivable from a customer whose account was

written off in 2016 by a charge to the allowance account


Which of the following is a required disclosure in the income statement when reporting the disposal of a

component of the business.


-The gain or loss on disposal should be reported as a unusual gain or loss



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