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ISDS 3105 Midterm – Questions & Verified Answers

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ISDS 3105 Midterm – Questions & Verified Answers

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ISDS 3105 Midterm – Questions & Verified Answers

Internet Right Ans - The ---- began as four networked computers in 1969.

FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Right Ans - was an early way for transferring
files over the internet. Users used FTP programs to connect to servers, look at
listings of available documents, and download documents of interest.

1990s Right Ans - Berners-Lee named his creation the World Wide Web, or
simply "the web"

Berners-Lee's creation involved three things Right Ans - -HTML
-Browser for viewing html files.
-Set of rules known as HTTP protocols for transferring HTML Files.

Webpage Right Ans - is a document that is viewed in a web browser

Website Right Ans - A collection of related webpages are organized into a

Web server Right Ans - A ---- is a program that serves webpages to web
browsers.

HyperText markup language (HTML) Right Ans - is the standard markup
language for web documents.

Hypertext Right Ans - is text that has links to other text (and today to
images, videos, and more).

Document markup Right Ans - ----- is special markings in the document
that provide additional information about links, formatting, and images.

1945 Right Ans - Engineer Vannevar Bush writes the essay "As We May
Think" that describes Memex, a theoretical machine for building and following
links between documents.

1965 Right Ans - Ted Nelson coins the term HyperText in a paper on how
to deal with information that was complex, changing, and uncertain.

, 1968 Right Ans - Doug Engelbart demonstrates an implementation of
hyperlinks with a mouse in the oN-Line System (NLS).

1987 Right Ans - Apple releases HyperCard, software for the Macintosh
that enables programming hypertext applications.

web browser Right Ans - is a program that downloads an HTML document
from a web server, displays the document to the user with the appropriate
formatting, and allows the user to interact with the document, such as by
clicking hyperlinks to access other documents. A web browser uses HTML to
understand the structure and semantics, or meaning, of the document.

World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) Right Ans - is the international
standards organization that traditionally has controlled a number of web
standards, including HTML. HTML5 was the final HTML standard released by
the W3C.

2019 Right Ans - the W3C relinquished HTML standards publishing to the
Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group (WHATWG), an
organization that develops a variety of web standards and whose members
include the major browser vendors.

Whatawg Right Ans - produces the HTML Living Standard, a continually
evolving standard without version numbers that replaces HTML5.

A modern webpage is composed of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Right Ans -
HTML defines the structure and content of a webpage.
CSS specifies the layout and visible appearance.
JavaScript describes the dynamic behaviors and actions of a webpage\

internet packet Right Ans - contains To and From IP addresses, the
information to communicate, and other configuration information.

IP adress Right Ans - a computer's unique address on the internet (like a
house's unique address in the world), usually represented numerically like
198.51.100.7.

IPV4 Right Ans - has 32-bit addresses. 32 bits can represent 232 or about 4
billion unique addresses,

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