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NCPT review Questions and Answers Latest Updated

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NCPT review

The forearm vein most commonly used for venipuncture is the - answer median cubital.

The smallest veins in the human body are known as - answer venules.

The aorta branches into smaller divisions called arteries, which in turn branch into even
smaller divisions called - answer arterioles.

Characteristics of capillaries include - answer having thin wall, forming microscopic
pathways, and connecting arterioles with venules.

Within the capillaries, blood cell functions include - answer releasing oxygen, binding
carbon dioxide, and eliminating waste.

The heart, lymphatic organs, and blood vessels are in the ________ system. - answer
cardiovascular

The suffix -uria at the end of a medical term refers to what body fluid? - answerurine

The study of blood is known as - answerhematology

The liver, stomach, mouth and pancreas are in the _________ system. -
answerdigestive

The most important step to ensure accuracy in sample collection is - answeridentifying
the patient properly.

The bladder, urethra, kidneys, and ureters are in the _________ system. -
answerurinary

The trachea, nose, lungs and pharynx are in the ____________ system. -
answerrespiratory

The sebaceous glands, skin, hair and nails are in the __________ system. -
answerintegumentary

The body system that is a primary regulator of hormones is the _____________ system.
- answerendocrine

Neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes and monocytes are types of -
answerwhite blood cells

, The common name for the thrombocyte is the - answerplatelet

The liquid portion of an anticoagulated blood sample is known as - answerplasma

The instrument that measures blood pressure is called a - answersphygmomanometer.

An artery can be distinguished from a vein because an artery will be - answerpulsating

Lancets are used to collect blood samples by - answercapillary or skin puncture

The abbreviation VAD is commonly used in hospitals to refer to - answervenous access
devices

To determine the size of the needle, remember that the higher the gauge, the -
answersmaller the needle bore

Adult capillary punctures most often involve use of the ______________ finger(s). -
answerthird and fourth (middle and ring)

A centrifuge is used in a clinical laboratory setting to - answerseparate liquid from cells
in blood

The oral glucose tolerance test is used for detection of - answerdiabetes

Use a ___________-topped evacuated tube for collection of blood for a CBC test. -
answerLavender

Use a ___________-topped evacuation tube for collection of blood for electrolyte
testing. - answerred

Use a ____________-topped tube for collection of blood for cholesterol testing. -
answerred

Sodium citrate is an anticoagulant of choice for coagulation studies because it protects -
answerclotting factors

When preparing a blood smear directly from a skin puncture, it is best to - answerwipe
away the first drop of blood

The purpose of doing blood cultures is to detect - answersepticemia

Anticoagulants are used to - answerprevent blood from clotting

White blood cells help the body by - answerdefending against foreign invaders

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