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CDE Practice Exam Questions #3 Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update

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What is the first step in the process of diabetes self management education? A. Assessment B. Goal setting C. Diagnosis D. Referral A. Assessment Which of the following options is an outcome of personal record keeping in relation to physical activity, according to recent studies? A. Those who keep logs of physical activity are more adherent to other elements of therapy (ie diet, medication) B. Those who keep exercise logs are more likely to enroll in organized exercise programs (ie gym memberships, classes) C. Keeping a physical activity log is associated with a higher level of self efficacy D. The obligation of record keeping has been identified as a barrier to exercise by study participants Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+ C. Keeping a physical activity log is associated with a higher level of self efficacy Consider the following pt: male, age 46, previously sedentary, mild HTN and hyperlipidemia (both adequately controlled with medications), T2DM, and a BMI of 26. If this pt wishes to begin a moderate-intensity exercise regimen, what additional assessment may be warranted? A. Stress test with ECG B. DEXA scan to assess bone density and strength C. Ankle-Brachial index to rule out peripheral arterial disease D. None, as BP and cholesterol are being controlled and exercise is only moderate intensity A. Stress test with ECG A stress test with ECG may be warranted, as this person is over 40, previously sedentary, has risk factors for CVD, and is beginning a program that is more intense than brisk walking, which is mild intensity. In your role as a diabetes educator for a clinic, you both assess and instruct pts on a variety of self-care skills. Which teaching strategy provides the best opportunity to both assess and instruct on self-administration of insulin? A. A written quiz in which the patient puts insulin administration steps in order Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+ B. A demonstration and return demonstration of insulin administration C. A video that can be viewed and reviewed on proper insulin administration technique D. A printed handout with pictures depicting steps of insulin administration, followed by verbal acknowledgement of understanding B. A demonstration and return demonstration of insulin administration The following policies are part of your DSME program: asking pts if there are any dietary preferences or restrictions; inviting family members to participate; and being sensitive to your rate of speech and tone of voice. These policies address which specific type of consideration? A. Readiness to change variation among your patients B. Potential low literacy/numeracy levels among your patients C. Cultural characteristics/barriers of your population D. Poor family and social support C. Cultural characteristics/barriers of your population According to the ADA consensus statement on managing preexisting diabetes for pregnancy (2008), what is the optimal glycemic target for pregnant women with preexisting diabetes (assuming the target may be reached without excessive hypoglycemia)? Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+ A. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 60 to 90 mg/dL; peak postprandial 120 mg/dL; A1C 5.5% B. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 60 to 99 mg/dL; peak postprandial 129 mg/dL; A1C 6

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1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

CDE Practice Exam Questions #3 Questions and Correct Answers | Latest

Update


What is the first step in the process of diabetes self management education?


A. Assessment


B. Goal setting


C. Diagnosis


D. Referral


✓ A. Assessment




Which of the following options is an outcome of personal record keeping in

relation to physical activity, according to recent studies?


A. Those who keep logs of physical activity are more adherent to other

elements of therapy (ie diet, medication)


B. Those who keep exercise logs are more likely to enroll in organized

exercise programs (ie gym memberships, classes)


C. Keeping a physical activity log is associated with a higher level of self

efficacy


D. The obligation of record keeping has been identified as a barrier to

exercise by study participants




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ C. Keeping a physical activity log is associated with a higher level of

self efficacy




Consider the following pt: male, age 46, previously sedentary, mild HTN and

hyperlipidemia (both adequately controlled with medications), T2DM, and a

BMI of 26. If this pt wishes to begin a moderate-intensity exercise regimen,

what additional assessment may be warranted?


A. Stress test with ECG


B. DEXA scan to assess bone density and strength


C. Ankle-Brachial index to rule out peripheral arterial disease


D. None, as BP and cholesterol are being controlled and exercise is only

moderate intensity


✓ A. Stress test with ECG

A stress test with ECG may be warranted, as this person is over 40, previously

sedentary, has risk factors for CVD, and is beginning a program that is more

intense than brisk walking, which is mild intensity.




In your role as a diabetes educator for a clinic, you both assess and instruct

pts on a variety of self-care skills. Which teaching strategy provides the best

opportunity to both assess and instruct on self-administration of insulin?


A. A written quiz in which the patient puts insulin administration steps in order


Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

B. A demonstration and return demonstration of insulin administration


C. A video that can be viewed and reviewed on proper insulin administration

technique


D. A printed handout with pictures depicting steps of insulin administration,

followed by verbal acknowledgement of understanding


✓ B. A demonstration and return demonstration of insulin administration




The following policies are part of your DSME program: asking pts if there are

any dietary preferences or restrictions; inviting family members to participate;

and being sensitive to your rate of speech and tone of voice. These policies

address which specific type of consideration?


A. Readiness to change variation among your patients


B. Potential low literacy/numeracy levels among your patients


C. Cultural characteristics/barriers of your population


D. Poor family and social support


✓ C. Cultural characteristics/barriers of your population




According to the ADA consensus statement on managing preexisting

diabetes for pregnancy (2008), what is the optimal glycemic target for

pregnant women with preexisting diabetes (assuming the target may be

reached without excessive hypoglycemia)?

Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

A. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 60 to 90 mg/dL; peak postprandial <120 mg/dL;

A1C <5.5%


B. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 60 to 99 mg/dL; peak postprandial <129 mg/dL;

A1C <6%


C. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 70 to 100 mg/dL; peak postprandial <120 mg/dL;

A1C <6.5%


D. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 70 to 110 mg/dL; peak postprandial <140 mg/dL;

A1C <7%


✓ B. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 60 to 99 mg/dL; peak postprandial <129

mg/dL; A1C <6%




UPDATED 2019: Fasting <95 mg/dL; 1 hr post prandial <140 mg/dL; 2 hr post

prandial <120 mg/dL; A1C <6%




During the initial assessment process, your pt answers the question, "How

important is it for you to make this change right now?" with a 9 our of 10 (very

important) and answers the question, "How confident are you that you will be

able to make this change?" with a 2 out of 10 (not very confident). In

customizing hr DSME plan, what should your focus be?


A. Providing materials and experiences to enhance her knowledge and skills




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

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