Lecture Notes
in Economics and
Mathematical Systems
Managing Editors: M. Beckmann and W. Krelle
293
D. Batten J. Casti B. Johansson (Eds.)
Economic Evolution and
Structural Adjustment
Proceedings, Berkeley, California, USA, 1985
• SpringerNer1ag
,
,Lectu re Notes
in Economics and
Mathematical Systems
Managing Editors: M. Beckmann and W. Krelle
293
D. Batten J. Casti B. Johansson (Eds.)
Economic Evolution and
Structural Adjustment
Proceedings of Invited Sessions on
Economic Evolution and Structural Change
Held at the 5th International Conference
on Mathematical Modelling at the University
of California, Berkeley, California, USA
July 29-31, 1985
Springer-Verlag
Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo
, Editorial Board
H.Albach M. Beckmann (Managing Editor) P.Dhrymes
G. Fandel G. Feichtinger J. Green W. Hildenbrand W. Krelle (Managing Editor)
H.P. Kunzi K. Ritter R. Sato U. Schittko P. Schonfeld R. Selten
Managing Editors
Prof. Dr. M. Beckmann
Brown University
Providence, RI 02912, USA
Prof. Dr. W. Krelle
Institut fOr Gesellschafts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften
der Universitiit Bonn
Adenauerallee 24-42, 0-5300 Bonn, FRG
Editors
Prof. Dr. David Batten
Department of Economics, University of Umea
S-901 87 Umea, Sweden
Prof. John L. Casti
Institute for Econometrics & Operations Research, Techn. Univ. of Vienna
ArgentinierstraBe 8, A-1 040 Vienna, Austria
Prof. Dr. Borje Johansson
CERUM (Centre for Regional Science Research)
and
Department of Economics, University of Umea
S-90 1 87 Umea, Sweden
ISBN 3-540-18183-0 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York
ISBN 0-387-18183-0 Springer-Verlag New York Berlin Heidelberg
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material
is concerned, specifically the rights of translation. reprinting, re-use of illustrations, recitation,
broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in other ways, and storage in data banks. Duplication
of this publication or parts thereof is only permitted under the provisions of the German Copyright
Law of September 9. 1965, in its version of June 24, 1985, and a copyright fee must always be
paid. Violations fall under the prosecution act of the German Copyright Law.
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1987
Printed in Germany
Printing and binding: Druckhaus Beltz, Hemsbach/Bergstr. II
2142/3140-543210 I
I
I
II
II
in Economics and
Mathematical Systems
Managing Editors: M. Beckmann and W. Krelle
293
D. Batten J. Casti B. Johansson (Eds.)
Economic Evolution and
Structural Adjustment
Proceedings, Berkeley, California, USA, 1985
• SpringerNer1ag
,
,Lectu re Notes
in Economics and
Mathematical Systems
Managing Editors: M. Beckmann and W. Krelle
293
D. Batten J. Casti B. Johansson (Eds.)
Economic Evolution and
Structural Adjustment
Proceedings of Invited Sessions on
Economic Evolution and Structural Change
Held at the 5th International Conference
on Mathematical Modelling at the University
of California, Berkeley, California, USA
July 29-31, 1985
Springer-Verlag
Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo
, Editorial Board
H.Albach M. Beckmann (Managing Editor) P.Dhrymes
G. Fandel G. Feichtinger J. Green W. Hildenbrand W. Krelle (Managing Editor)
H.P. Kunzi K. Ritter R. Sato U. Schittko P. Schonfeld R. Selten
Managing Editors
Prof. Dr. M. Beckmann
Brown University
Providence, RI 02912, USA
Prof. Dr. W. Krelle
Institut fOr Gesellschafts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften
der Universitiit Bonn
Adenauerallee 24-42, 0-5300 Bonn, FRG
Editors
Prof. Dr. David Batten
Department of Economics, University of Umea
S-901 87 Umea, Sweden
Prof. John L. Casti
Institute for Econometrics & Operations Research, Techn. Univ. of Vienna
ArgentinierstraBe 8, A-1 040 Vienna, Austria
Prof. Dr. Borje Johansson
CERUM (Centre for Regional Science Research)
and
Department of Economics, University of Umea
S-90 1 87 Umea, Sweden
ISBN 3-540-18183-0 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York
ISBN 0-387-18183-0 Springer-Verlag New York Berlin Heidelberg
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material
is concerned, specifically the rights of translation. reprinting, re-use of illustrations, recitation,
broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in other ways, and storage in data banks. Duplication
of this publication or parts thereof is only permitted under the provisions of the German Copyright
Law of September 9. 1965, in its version of June 24, 1985, and a copyright fee must always be
paid. Violations fall under the prosecution act of the German Copyright Law.
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1987
Printed in Germany
Printing and binding: Druckhaus Beltz, Hemsbach/Bergstr. II
2142/3140-543210 I
I
I
II
II