TEST BANK For Davis
Advantage for
Pathophysiology
Introductory Concepts and
Clinical Perspectives 3rd
Edition By Theresa
Capriotti, All 42 Chapters
,Covered, Verified Latest
Edition
, Chapter 1, The Cell in Health and Illness
n n n n n n n
Multiple Choice
n
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
n n n n n n n n n n n
n nnn 1. Which statement regarding the sodium–potassium pump is correct?
n n n n n n n n
1. The cell’s plasma membrane is more soluble to sodium ions than potassium ions.
n n n n n n n n n n n n
2. The concentration of sodium ions should be higher inside the cell compartment.
n n n n n n n n n n n
3. The concentration of potassium ions should be higher outside
n n n n n n n n
n the cellcompartment.
n n
4. The active transport involves pumping out three sodium ions and pumping
n n n n n n n n n n
n in twopotassium ions.
n n n
n nnn 2. In the absence of oxygen, which cellular function creates the same amount of energy as is
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n created inthe presence of oxygen?
n n n n n
1. Dissipation of pyruvic acid n n n
2. Initiation of the citric acid cycle n n n n n
3. Activation of acetyl-coenzyme A n n n
4. Creation of acidosis via lactic acid n n n n n
n nnn 3. How many adenosine triphosphates (ATPs) are produced in aerobic energy metabolism?
n n n n n n n n n n n
1. nn n 2
2. nn n 3
, 3. nn n 34
4. nn n 53
n n nn4. Which cell organelles differ in their number according to the cell’s energy needs?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleic acids n
4. Deoxyribonucleic acids n
n n nn5. Which option best supports the reason more energy is produced when a person is exercising?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
1. Exercise causes an increase in the synthesis of protein.
n n n n n n n n
2. There is an increase in the production of pyruvic acid in the cells.
n n n n n n n n n n n n
3. The conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid is increased by exercise.
n n n n n n n n n n n
4. Muscle cells have more mitochondria to meet energy demands.
n n n n n n n n
n n nn6. When does ribosomal protein synthesis cease?
n n n n n n
1. During endoplasmic reticulum stress
n n n
2. During the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
n n n n n n
3. During a severe hypoxic state
n n n n
4. During the processing of prohormone
n n n n
n n nn7. Which cellular organelles are responsible for propelling mucus and inhaled debris out of the
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
lungs?
n
1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments
3. Secretory vesicles n
Advantage for
Pathophysiology
Introductory Concepts and
Clinical Perspectives 3rd
Edition By Theresa
Capriotti, All 42 Chapters
,Covered, Verified Latest
Edition
, Chapter 1, The Cell in Health and Illness
n n n n n n n
Multiple Choice
n
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
n n n n n n n n n n n
n nnn 1. Which statement regarding the sodium–potassium pump is correct?
n n n n n n n n
1. The cell’s plasma membrane is more soluble to sodium ions than potassium ions.
n n n n n n n n n n n n
2. The concentration of sodium ions should be higher inside the cell compartment.
n n n n n n n n n n n
3. The concentration of potassium ions should be higher outside
n n n n n n n n
n the cellcompartment.
n n
4. The active transport involves pumping out three sodium ions and pumping
n n n n n n n n n n
n in twopotassium ions.
n n n
n nnn 2. In the absence of oxygen, which cellular function creates the same amount of energy as is
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n created inthe presence of oxygen?
n n n n n
1. Dissipation of pyruvic acid n n n
2. Initiation of the citric acid cycle n n n n n
3. Activation of acetyl-coenzyme A n n n
4. Creation of acidosis via lactic acid n n n n n
n nnn 3. How many adenosine triphosphates (ATPs) are produced in aerobic energy metabolism?
n n n n n n n n n n n
1. nn n 2
2. nn n 3
, 3. nn n 34
4. nn n 53
n n nn4. Which cell organelles differ in their number according to the cell’s energy needs?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleic acids n
4. Deoxyribonucleic acids n
n n nn5. Which option best supports the reason more energy is produced when a person is exercising?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
1. Exercise causes an increase in the synthesis of protein.
n n n n n n n n
2. There is an increase in the production of pyruvic acid in the cells.
n n n n n n n n n n n n
3. The conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid is increased by exercise.
n n n n n n n n n n n
4. Muscle cells have more mitochondria to meet energy demands.
n n n n n n n n
n n nn6. When does ribosomal protein synthesis cease?
n n n n n n
1. During endoplasmic reticulum stress
n n n
2. During the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
n n n n n n
3. During a severe hypoxic state
n n n n
4. During the processing of prohormone
n n n n
n n nn7. Which cellular organelles are responsible for propelling mucus and inhaled debris out of the
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
lungs?
n
1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments
3. Secretory vesicles n
