Early
EARLY TENSIONS BETWEEN EAST WEST
I I theorigins theCold War 1941 58
of
WHATWASTHECOLDWAR
TheColdWar unlikeprevious
a raceto becomethestrongest
WorldWars
superpower
USA e USSRneverdeclared whichIDEOLOGYwas
prove
war on eachotherorfoughtin best
battle add
tookpartin PROXYWARS D armsrace
D alliances
helpedalliestofighttheother
D
superpowerbutdidnot
become propaganda
directly involvedin battle 1
WHAT WERETHE DIFFERENT
wouldbeunwinnable
IDEOLOGIES
Ideology Capitalism WEST Communism EAST
STALIN'S SUSPICIONS
Focus Individualrights Rightsoftheworkingclass
Values Individualfreedom Equality
f
freetrade
Éfygy
Governmentplanned
Economy
Italianthoughtitwas Politics Democraticelections Dictator xCommunist
partycontrolselections
hisbordertopeaty
on
countries
EYE SOVIETS believed
theWESTwasouttodestroy
communism
É YTtwasHow
had sostain
Hitler
a ppeased
THEWEST believedSOVIETSwantedtospreadcommunism
e
duringWW2tohelp acrossthe
globe
thy
,WHAT WAS THE GRANDALLIANCE THE CONFERENCES
established
byUSSRUSA e Britain TEHRAN 1943
from1941
AlM planastrategyto
todefeattheAXISpowerledbyGermany
winthewar
JapanItaly AGREEMENT
AREASOF
BIG3 friendshipafterWW3
continued
opena 2nd
USAe Britainwould front
BUTafterGermany'sdefeatbecame
toeasepressureontheEasternfront
dearertheybegantohaveconflictingaims
StalinwoulddeclarewaragainstJapan
theUSAwin
SupplySoviettroopstohelp
YALTA 1945 againstJapanbutONLYwhenwarinEurope
wasover
AIM
e the wouldhappentoGermany
Discussedwhat
winningthewar
discuss
govofpost
war Europe postWWI noformalagreementbutdecided
Germanyshouldremainweak
2nd
front hadbeenlaunchedin France
SovietshaddefeatedGermany
intheSovietUnion Aninternationalbodyshouldbesetupto
ewereincontrol most theSovietUnion
of of settledisputes
OF
AREAS AGREEMENT
IMPACT
would
Germany split into4zones eachcontrolled Stalinwaspleasedwith
by adifferentsuperpower USABritainFranceSoviet
opening of2ndfront
theSovietswerehavingheavylosses
Germanywould
pay 20 inreparations
billion
Nazipartybanned warcriminalsprosecuted agreementonwhere thefrontshouldopenled
be
UnitedNationswould
setup togenerallygoodrelationsbetweenRoosevelte th
Stalinagreesto thewaragainstJapan
join
Stalin that EasternEuropewouldbe
agreed futuregovof decided
r infreeelections
AREALOFDISAGREEMENT
Stalin
wantedallSoviet to individualmembership
countries have
toUNbutBitoneFrancedisagreed
POLAND Stalinwanteda
pro communistgovtocometopower
butBritainwantedLondonPoleselected
, July Any
POTSDAM yo g
CHANGESSINCEYALTA
TrumanreplacedRoosevelt
toughapproachwithStalin
anticommunist
Churchillreplaced
byAtlee
wasrushingdiscussionsto
getback toBritain
surrendered
Germanyhad May1945 no commonenemy
TheUSAhaddevelopedtheatomicbomb
AREASOFAGREEMENT
Germany e Berlinwouldbe 4
dividedinto zones
Eachadmin countrywilltake reperations
fromeachzone
Sovietscouldtake a quarter
oftheindustrialequipment
fromtheotherzonesastheyhadthepoorestzones
AREASOF DISAGREEMENT
The Stalin
governing ofEasternEurope
wantedsecurity
fortheUSSRsowantedprocomm
governments
HowmuchreparationsGermanyshould USSR
pay
wantedthemto amountbutUSA e Britain
paya significant feltthis
wouldnotbe
fairto Germany
THEATOMICBOMB THESECRETTELEGRAMS
U fully df bomb P
, Truman eStalin fearedbreakdown
TrumaninformedStalinbutwasnotpreparedto
shonethetechnology ofgrandallianceethreatofnewwar
madeStalinevenmoresuspiciousabouttheWest Bothhadsecrettelegramsfromtheir
forinfoontheotherleader e
embassies
t theirplans
pushed
alongby
fear
determined to
EE
makeUssrweapons
forcetothose USA
equal
of
Until19401USSRcouldnotrisk
warwithUSA tensionsincreasedwhentheyexplodedtheir
ownnudew THELONGTELEGRAM
bomb Truman recieresworryingtelegram
USAdevelops Hbomb Kennan America'sambassador in
from
Ussrexplodes on Hbomb
Moscow
USAbuildsbomberaircrafttodeliverHbombwithincorrect
Stalingavespeechcalling the
beliefthatUSSRhadnoneM
bomb for
destruction capitalism
of
THE NOVIKOVTELEGRAM
GI
Americacouldhavenopeacewith
Stalin recieves
worryingtelegram from Russiawhile itopposedcapitalism
Novikov USSR ambassador in Washington Russiawas buildingmilitarypow
USAdesired todominatetheworld TheUSAshouldseekto contain
interestedin
USA co operationwith communism
gov nolonger
USSRpost Rooseveltdeath
Americanpublic
waspreparing forwarwithUSSR IRON CURTAIN SPEECH
10146 Churchillmakesspeechin
USA
0
i
of
Continent
Europe
sidewaspreparing
forwar dividedcommunist
imaginarylinethat
EastfromcapitalistWest
EARLY TENSIONS BETWEEN EAST WEST
I I theorigins theCold War 1941 58
of
WHATWASTHECOLDWAR
TheColdWar unlikeprevious
a raceto becomethestrongest
WorldWars
superpower
USA e USSRneverdeclared whichIDEOLOGYwas
prove
war on eachotherorfoughtin best
battle add
tookpartin PROXYWARS D armsrace
D alliances
helpedalliestofighttheother
D
superpowerbutdidnot
become propaganda
directly involvedin battle 1
WHAT WERETHE DIFFERENT
wouldbeunwinnable
IDEOLOGIES
Ideology Capitalism WEST Communism EAST
STALIN'S SUSPICIONS
Focus Individualrights Rightsoftheworkingclass
Values Individualfreedom Equality
f
freetrade
Éfygy
Governmentplanned
Economy
Italianthoughtitwas Politics Democraticelections Dictator xCommunist
partycontrolselections
hisbordertopeaty
on
countries
EYE SOVIETS believed
theWESTwasouttodestroy
communism
É YTtwasHow
had sostain
Hitler
a ppeased
THEWEST believedSOVIETSwantedtospreadcommunism
e
duringWW2tohelp acrossthe
globe
thy
,WHAT WAS THE GRANDALLIANCE THE CONFERENCES
established
byUSSRUSA e Britain TEHRAN 1943
from1941
AlM planastrategyto
todefeattheAXISpowerledbyGermany
winthewar
JapanItaly AGREEMENT
AREASOF
BIG3 friendshipafterWW3
continued
opena 2nd
USAe Britainwould front
BUTafterGermany'sdefeatbecame
toeasepressureontheEasternfront
dearertheybegantohaveconflictingaims
StalinwoulddeclarewaragainstJapan
theUSAwin
SupplySoviettroopstohelp
YALTA 1945 againstJapanbutONLYwhenwarinEurope
wasover
AIM
e the wouldhappentoGermany
Discussedwhat
winningthewar
discuss
govofpost
war Europe postWWI noformalagreementbutdecided
Germanyshouldremainweak
2nd
front hadbeenlaunchedin France
SovietshaddefeatedGermany
intheSovietUnion Aninternationalbodyshouldbesetupto
ewereincontrol most theSovietUnion
of of settledisputes
OF
AREAS AGREEMENT
IMPACT
would
Germany split into4zones eachcontrolled Stalinwaspleasedwith
by adifferentsuperpower USABritainFranceSoviet
opening of2ndfront
theSovietswerehavingheavylosses
Germanywould
pay 20 inreparations
billion
Nazipartybanned warcriminalsprosecuted agreementonwhere thefrontshouldopenled
be
UnitedNationswould
setup togenerallygoodrelationsbetweenRoosevelte th
Stalinagreesto thewaragainstJapan
join
Stalin that EasternEuropewouldbe
agreed futuregovof decided
r infreeelections
AREALOFDISAGREEMENT
Stalin
wantedallSoviet to individualmembership
countries have
toUNbutBitoneFrancedisagreed
POLAND Stalinwanteda
pro communistgovtocometopower
butBritainwantedLondonPoleselected
, July Any
POTSDAM yo g
CHANGESSINCEYALTA
TrumanreplacedRoosevelt
toughapproachwithStalin
anticommunist
Churchillreplaced
byAtlee
wasrushingdiscussionsto
getback toBritain
surrendered
Germanyhad May1945 no commonenemy
TheUSAhaddevelopedtheatomicbomb
AREASOFAGREEMENT
Germany e Berlinwouldbe 4
dividedinto zones
Eachadmin countrywilltake reperations
fromeachzone
Sovietscouldtake a quarter
oftheindustrialequipment
fromtheotherzonesastheyhadthepoorestzones
AREASOF DISAGREEMENT
The Stalin
governing ofEasternEurope
wantedsecurity
fortheUSSRsowantedprocomm
governments
HowmuchreparationsGermanyshould USSR
pay
wantedthemto amountbutUSA e Britain
paya significant feltthis
wouldnotbe
fairto Germany
THEATOMICBOMB THESECRETTELEGRAMS
U fully df bomb P
, Truman eStalin fearedbreakdown
TrumaninformedStalinbutwasnotpreparedto
shonethetechnology ofgrandallianceethreatofnewwar
madeStalinevenmoresuspiciousabouttheWest Bothhadsecrettelegramsfromtheir
forinfoontheotherleader e
embassies
t theirplans
pushed
alongby
fear
determined to
EE
makeUssrweapons
forcetothose USA
equal
of
Until19401USSRcouldnotrisk
warwithUSA tensionsincreasedwhentheyexplodedtheir
ownnudew THELONGTELEGRAM
bomb Truman recieresworryingtelegram
USAdevelops Hbomb Kennan America'sambassador in
from
Ussrexplodes on Hbomb
Moscow
USAbuildsbomberaircrafttodeliverHbombwithincorrect
Stalingavespeechcalling the
beliefthatUSSRhadnoneM
bomb for
destruction capitalism
of
THE NOVIKOVTELEGRAM
GI
Americacouldhavenopeacewith
Stalin recieves
worryingtelegram from Russiawhile itopposedcapitalism
Novikov USSR ambassador in Washington Russiawas buildingmilitarypow
USAdesired todominatetheworld TheUSAshouldseekto contain
interestedin
USA co operationwith communism
gov nolonger
USSRpost Rooseveltdeath
Americanpublic
waspreparing forwarwithUSSR IRON CURTAIN SPEECH
10146 Churchillmakesspeechin
USA
0
i
of
Continent
Europe
sidewaspreparing
forwar dividedcommunist
imaginarylinethat
EastfromcapitalistWest
