PCV System
What should happen when performing a PCV valve test? 🚗 The valve should rattle when shaken back
and forth.
What is the purpose of the PCV valve test? 🚗 To check if the valve is functioning properly.
What tool is used to perform the PCV valve test? 🚗 A rattle test.
What happens when performing a snap-back test on a PCV valve? 🚗 The plunger snaps back when
pressed with the thumb.
What tool is used to check for crankcase vacuum at idle? 🚗 A water manometer.
Ignition Module
What could cause ignition module failure? 🚗 Loose module mounting screws.
What would not cause ignition module failure? 🚗 A fouled spark plug.
Fuel System
What would happen if the fuel return hose is partially restricted? 🚗 Fuel pressure would be higher than
normal, causing poor fuel economy without affecting drivability.
What would happen if the fuel regulator is stuck open? 🚗 Fuel pressure would be lower, possibly
causing a no-start condition, but not affecting fuel economy.
, EGR System
What is the purpose of the EGR system? 🚗 To lower combustion chamber temperature.
What would happen if the EGR system is inoperative? 🚗 The engine would run hotter, causing spark
knock and elevated oxides of nitrogen (NOx) readings.
Coil
What type of voltage does the ignition coil produce? 🚗 Three types: required voltage, available voltage,
and reserve voltage.
What could happen if there is not enough reserve voltage? 🚗 The engine would miss during
acceleration.
Diagnostic Procedure
What is the first step in any diagnostic procedure? 🚗 Verify the customer complaint.
Fuel Pressure
What would happen if low fuel pressure were present in all cylinders? 🚗 All cylinders would be
affected.
What could cause a multiple-cylinder misfire code? 🚗 Low fuel pressure, a leaking EGR valve, or a burnt
valve.
Gas Cap