Final Exam APHY 101 Question with complete solution 2023

Final Exam APHY 101 Question with complete solution 2023Anatomy study of the STRUCTURE of living organisms Physiology study of the FUNCTION of living organisms Gross/Macroscopic Anatomy studies large structures Regional Anatomy studies all structures in particular region of body Systemic Anatomy studies body structure system by system Surface Anatomy studies internal structures as they relate to overlying skin surface Microscopic Anatomy studies small structures Cytology study of cells Histology study of tissue Developmental Anatomy studies structural changes during life Embryology studies structural changes before birth Characteristics of Life (7) -Boundary maintenance -Movement -Responsiveness -Digestion -Metabolism -Excretion -Growth Requirements for Life (5) -Nutrients -Oxygen -Water -Normal body temperature -Atmospheric pressure Levels of Structural Organization (6) -Chemical -Cellular -Tissue -Organ -Organ System -Organismal Homeostasis stable internal environment of the body Negative Feedback the output shuts off the original stimulus or reduces its intensity Positive Feedback the output enhances or exaggerates the original stimulus Metabolism total of chemical reactions occuring in the body Matter anything that occupies space and has mass Energy capacity to do work or put matter into motion Kinetic Energy energy in action; motion or movement Potential Energy stored or inactive energy