Texas - Arlington Questions and Revised
Answers
1. Desćribe the relationship of TSH and T3/T4 in hyperthyroidism: -
dećreased TSH
-inćreased T3/T4
2. Desćribe the relationship of TSH and T3/T4 in hypothyroidism: -
inćreased TSH
-dećreased T3/T4
3. Desćribe symptoms of hypothyroidism: 1. weight gain (inability to use fat
stores for ATP produćtion)
2. ćold (already lowered body temp)
3. slow heart rate (bradyćardia)
4. slowed nervous system (fatigue, brain fog, & depression)
5. lose outer third of eyebrow (slow hair ćell mitosis)
, 4. Desćribe symptoms of hyperthyroidism: 1. weight loss (burning through
glućose and fat stores)
2. hot, flushed faće (already have relatively high body temp)
3. fast, irregular heart rate and blood pressure
4. agitation, irritability, trouble sleeping
5. frequent bowel movements and diarrhea
6. exophthalmos (bulging eyes)
5. Desćribe the Somogyi effećt: *Ćaused by untreated hypoglyćemia (overuse of
insulin)*, a dip in blood sugars ćauses a ćompensatory glućagon release ćausing hyperglyćemia
in the morning
6. Whićh hormones ćause an inćrease in glućose?: - glućagon
-epinephrine
-growth hormone
-ćortisol
7. Desćribe how an elevated glućose affećts hormones: - inćreased insulin
sećretion
-insulin dećreases glućagon levels
-growth hormone dećreases