Nursing Ethics TEST BANK
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1. A 77-year-old woman with an inoperable brain tumor 3) Her mother has request-
has been hospitalized for the past 5 days. Her daugh- ed that her case not be
ter comes to visit her. The patient has asked that her discussed with anyone, not
daughter not be told her diagnosis. After visiting with even family.
her mother, the daughter asks to speak to the nurse.
She says, My mother claims she has pneumonia, but The nurses first allegiance is
I know she is not telling me the truth. The daughter to the patient and her desire
asks the nurse to tell her what is truly wrong with her for confidentiality. Telling the
mother. The nurse should tell her that: daughter to speak to the
1) Her mother has an inoperable brain tumor, but physician would place the
does not wish anyone to know. physician in the same posi-
2) She needs to speak to the physician in charge of tion as the nurse. Telling her
her mothers care. that her mother has pneu-
3) Her mother has requested that her case not be monia would be a lie. The
discussed with anyone, not even family. nurse, of course, should in-
4) Her mother is very sick with a serious case of form the physician of the pa-
pneumonia that could lead to death. tients wishes so that he will
be prepared if the daugh-
ter questions him about her
mothers health condition.
2. Which of the following terms refers to the ethical 1) Nursing ethics
questions that arise out of nursing practice?
1) Nursing ethics Nursing ethics refers to eth-
2) Bioethics ical questions that arise out
3) Ethical dilemma of nursing practice. Bioethics
4) Moral distress is a broader field that refers
to the application of ethics to
healthcare. An ethical dilem-
ma occurs when a choice
must be made between two
equally undesirable actions,
, Nursing Ethics TEST BANK
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_91oifw
and there is no clearly right
or wrong option. Moral dis-
tress occurs when someone
is unable to carry out his or
her moral decision.
3. A belief about the worth of something that serves 4) Values
as a principle or a standard that influences decision
making is called which of the following? A value is a belief you have
1) Morals about the worth of some-
2) Attitudes thing that serves as a prin-
3) Beliefs ciple or a standard that
4) Values influences decision making.
Morals are private, person-
al, or group standards of
right and wrong. Attitudes
are mental dispositions or
feelings toward a person,
object, or idea. A belief is
something that one accepts
as true.
4. A 45-year-old patient is ventilator dependent after a 3) Value neutrality
high cervical neck injury. He is conscious and compe-
tent and has decided that he wants to be removed Value neutrality occurs when
from the ventilator. His family and the multidiscipli- we put aside our own val-
nary team agree. The nurse believes the patient in- ues regarding an issue in or-
tends suicide and would prefer he choose differently der to provide nonjudgmen-
but says nothing. The nurse remains at the bedside tal care to clients. A value set
holding the patients hand. In this instance the nurse is your list of values. A value
is displaying which of the following? system is your value set with
1) Value set the values ranked on a con-
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_91oifw
1. A 77-year-old woman with an inoperable brain tumor 3) Her mother has request-
has been hospitalized for the past 5 days. Her daugh- ed that her case not be
ter comes to visit her. The patient has asked that her discussed with anyone, not
daughter not be told her diagnosis. After visiting with even family.
her mother, the daughter asks to speak to the nurse.
She says, My mother claims she has pneumonia, but The nurses first allegiance is
I know she is not telling me the truth. The daughter to the patient and her desire
asks the nurse to tell her what is truly wrong with her for confidentiality. Telling the
mother. The nurse should tell her that: daughter to speak to the
1) Her mother has an inoperable brain tumor, but physician would place the
does not wish anyone to know. physician in the same posi-
2) She needs to speak to the physician in charge of tion as the nurse. Telling her
her mothers care. that her mother has pneu-
3) Her mother has requested that her case not be monia would be a lie. The
discussed with anyone, not even family. nurse, of course, should in-
4) Her mother is very sick with a serious case of form the physician of the pa-
pneumonia that could lead to death. tients wishes so that he will
be prepared if the daugh-
ter questions him about her
mothers health condition.
2. Which of the following terms refers to the ethical 1) Nursing ethics
questions that arise out of nursing practice?
1) Nursing ethics Nursing ethics refers to eth-
2) Bioethics ical questions that arise out
3) Ethical dilemma of nursing practice. Bioethics
4) Moral distress is a broader field that refers
to the application of ethics to
healthcare. An ethical dilem-
ma occurs when a choice
must be made between two
equally undesirable actions,
, Nursing Ethics TEST BANK
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_91oifw
and there is no clearly right
or wrong option. Moral dis-
tress occurs when someone
is unable to carry out his or
her moral decision.
3. A belief about the worth of something that serves 4) Values
as a principle or a standard that influences decision
making is called which of the following? A value is a belief you have
1) Morals about the worth of some-
2) Attitudes thing that serves as a prin-
3) Beliefs ciple or a standard that
4) Values influences decision making.
Morals are private, person-
al, or group standards of
right and wrong. Attitudes
are mental dispositions or
feelings toward a person,
object, or idea. A belief is
something that one accepts
as true.
4. A 45-year-old patient is ventilator dependent after a 3) Value neutrality
high cervical neck injury. He is conscious and compe-
tent and has decided that he wants to be removed Value neutrality occurs when
from the ventilator. His family and the multidiscipli- we put aside our own val-
nary team agree. The nurse believes the patient in- ues regarding an issue in or-
tends suicide and would prefer he choose differently der to provide nonjudgmen-
but says nothing. The nurse remains at the bedside tal care to clients. A value set
holding the patients hand. In this instance the nurse is your list of values. A value
is displaying which of the following? system is your value set with
1) Value set the values ranked on a con-