Methods and Principles of
Training
Continuous Training
20 Mins or longer
No breaks
Steady pace
Cardiovascular Fitness and Muscular Endurance are developed
Long distance Running/Cycling/Swimming
No equipment needed
Health Benefits
Range of Activities can be used (Treadmill)
Can be boring – Loss of motivation
Doesn’t change pace not so good for games players
Can cause impact injuries
Fartlek Training
A form of continuous training
Variation in pace and terrain – Jogging on path and sprinting up a hill
Cardiovascular Fitness and Muscular Endurance and developed
Netball/Hockey/Rugby/Cross-Country
No equipment or facilities needed
Can be done on your own
Change of pace and terrain can add interest and motivation
Suited to games players because of the change of pace
Safe route not easy to find
Higher intensity parts can be avoided
Difficult to monitor what intensity your working at
Circuit Training
6-12 Stations
Fitness or Skill Based
Can be tailored to one’s individual activity
Intensity measured by time reps and sets
All the components can be developed depending on what your sport
is
Variety of stations generates interest
Does not have to involve fitness
Skill and Fitness
Aerobic and Anaerobic
Easily adapted to each person
Potentially costly equipment if used
Training
Continuous Training
20 Mins or longer
No breaks
Steady pace
Cardiovascular Fitness and Muscular Endurance are developed
Long distance Running/Cycling/Swimming
No equipment needed
Health Benefits
Range of Activities can be used (Treadmill)
Can be boring – Loss of motivation
Doesn’t change pace not so good for games players
Can cause impact injuries
Fartlek Training
A form of continuous training
Variation in pace and terrain – Jogging on path and sprinting up a hill
Cardiovascular Fitness and Muscular Endurance and developed
Netball/Hockey/Rugby/Cross-Country
No equipment or facilities needed
Can be done on your own
Change of pace and terrain can add interest and motivation
Suited to games players because of the change of pace
Safe route not easy to find
Higher intensity parts can be avoided
Difficult to monitor what intensity your working at
Circuit Training
6-12 Stations
Fitness or Skill Based
Can be tailored to one’s individual activity
Intensity measured by time reps and sets
All the components can be developed depending on what your sport
is
Variety of stations generates interest
Does not have to involve fitness
Skill and Fitness
Aerobic and Anaerobic
Easily adapted to each person
Potentially costly equipment if used